CN212589367U

CN212589367U - Forestry is with automatic irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212589367U
Application number: CN201922063101.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李娜; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device for forestry, which comprises a fixed seat and a shunt tube, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat are vertically and fixedly connected with anchor ground nails, the middle part of the lower surface of the fixed seat is vertically and fixedly connected with a detection plug, and the middle part of the detection plug is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor; the fixed surface installs the water storage box on the fixing base, fixed surface installs the water pump in the middle part on the fixing base, the fixed intercommunication in water pump top has the other end and the fixed intercommunication of water storage box of drinking-water pipe and drinking-water pipe. The utility model discloses a cooperation of humidity transducer, singlechip and water pump is used, and humidity transducer detects the humidity in to soil, gives the singlechip with the data transmission who detects, and the singlechip carries out the analysis to data, and when humidity was less than normal scope, the singlechip was taken signal transmission water-feeding pump, and the water pump is taken the water in the water storage box out through the drinking-water pipe, carries to the reposition of redundant personnel intraductally through the raceway, irrigates through the shower nozzle blowout again, and degree of automation is high.

Description

Forestry is with automatic irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry irrigation technology field specifically is an automatic irrigation equipment is used to forestry.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. In the forestry cultivation process, irrigation equipment is often required to be used for irrigation.

However, the existing irrigation device has the following defects in the use engineering: 1. the irrigation equipment for forestry that has now is mostly artifical irrigation, wastes time and energy, and is comparatively troublesome. 2. The existing irrigation device for forestry has large water consumption, high cost and is not practical. Therefore, we propose an automatic irrigation device for forestry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic irrigation device for forestry, which is characterized in that a humidity sensor, a singlechip and a water pump are used in a matching way, the humidity sensor detects the humidity in soil, the detected data is transmitted to the singlechip, the singlechip analyzes the data, when the humidity is lower than the normal range, the single chip transmits a signal to the water pump, the water pump pumps out the water in the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe, the water is conveyed into the shunt pipe through the water conveying pipe and then is sprayed out through the spray head for irrigation, the automation degree is high, manual operation is not needed, the water storage tank is practical, and the water collection tank passes through the water collection port on the upper surface of the water storage tank, can collect and utilize rainwater in rainy days, and passes through the filter screen at the opening of the water collecting port, can play the filter effect, avoid debris such as fallen leaves to fall into the water storage box in, lead to the pipeline to block up, solve the problem that proposes among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation device for forestry comprises a fixed seat and a flow dividing pipe, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat are vertically and fixedly connected with anchor ground nails, the middle part of the lower surface of the fixed seat is vertically and fixedly connected with a detection plug, and the middle part of the detection plug is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor;

the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat, the water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat, the top of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank, the left side and the right side of the water pump are fixedly communicated with water delivery pipes, the other ends of the two groups of water delivery pipes are respectively fixedly communicated with the middle parts of the two groups of flow dividing pipes, and one sides of the two groups of flow dividing pipes, far away from the fixed seat;

the solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a supporting rod is vertically and fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the fixing seat, and a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water storage box upper surface middle part fixed connection is catchmented the mouth, it has the filter screen to catchment mouthful top opening part fixed mounting.

As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, branch left side middle part fixed mounting has the battery frame, install the battery in the battery frame, fixed surface installs the singlechip under the battery frame.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the electric energy output of solar photovoltaic board is connected with the electric energy input of battery, the electric energy output of battery is connected with the electric energy input of humidity transducer, singlechip and water pump respectively.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, humidity transducer's data output end is connected with the data input part of singlechip, the signal output part of singlechip is connected with the signal input part of water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment is used in forestry, through humidity transducer, the cooperation of singlechip and water pump is used, humidity transducer detects the humidity in soil, the data transmission who detects for the singlechip, the singlechip carries out the analysis to data, when humidity is less than normal range, the singlechip is with the signal transmission feed pump, the water pump is taken out the water in the water storage box through the drinking-water pipe, in raceway transport to the shunt pipe, irrigate through the shower nozzle blowout again, degree of automation is high, need not manual operation, and is comparatively practical.

2. The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment is used in forestry through the mouth that catchments of water storage box upper surface, can collect the rainwater at rainwater weather and utilize, and through the filter screen that catchments mouthful opening part, can play the filter effect, avoids debris such as fallen leaves to fall into the water storage box in, leads to the pipeline to block up.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the automatic irrigation device for forestry of the present invention;

figure 2 is the utility model discloses forestry is with automatic irrigation equipment's humidity transducer operation schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat, 2 anchor ground nails, 3 detection plugs, 4 humidity sensors, 5 water pumps, 6 shunt tubes, 7 spray heads, 8 water pipes, 9 water pumping pipes, 10 water storage tanks, 11 water collecting ports, 12 filter screens, 13 support rods, 14 solar photovoltaic panels, 15 battery frames, 16 storage batteries and 17 single-chip microcomputers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the utility model discloses in provide only supply the reference with the model of electrical apparatus. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation device for forestry comprises a fixed seat 1 and a flow dividing pipe 6, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat 1 are vertically and fixedly connected with anchor ground nails 2, the middle part of the lower surface of the fixed seat 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with a detection plug 3, and the middle part of the detection plug 3 is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor 4;

the water storage tank 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, the water pump 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, the top of the water pump 5 is fixedly communicated with a water pumping pipe 9, the other end of the water pumping pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank 10, the left side and the right side of the water pump 5 are fixedly communicated with water delivery pipes 8, the other ends of the two groups of water delivery pipes 8 are respectively fixedly communicated with the middle of the two groups of flow dividing pipes 6, and one side of the two groups of flow dividing pipes 6, which is far away from the fixed seat 1;

the fixing seat is characterized in that a supporting rod 13 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the fixing seat 1, and a solar photovoltaic panel 14 is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting rod 13.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), the middle part of the upper surface of the water storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the water collecting port 11, the top opening of the water collecting port 11 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 12, rainwater can be collected and utilized in rainy days through the water collecting port 11, and the filter screen 12 can play a role in filtering, so as to prevent impurities such as fallen leaves from falling into the water storage tank 10.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), a battery frame 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the supporting rod 13, a storage battery 16 is installed in the battery frame 15, and a single chip microcomputer 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the battery frame 15.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), an electric energy output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 is connected to an electric energy input end of a storage battery 16, and an electric energy output end of the storage battery 16 is connected to electric energy input ends of the humidity sensor 4, the single chip microcomputer 17, and the water pump 5, respectively.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 2), the data output end of the humidity sensor 4 is connected to the data input end of the single chip microcomputer 17, and the signal output end of the single chip microcomputer 17 is connected to the signal input end of the water pump 5.

The utility model discloses well humidity transducer's model is HX92A, and the model of singlechip is 80C 51.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to an automatic irrigation equipment for forestry, including 1 fixing base, 2 anchor ground nails, 3 detection plugs, 4 humidity transducer, 5 water pump, 6 shunt tubes, 7 shower nozzles, 8 raceway, 9 water suction pipes, 10 water storage tanks, 11 water collection ports, 12 filter screens, 13 struts, 14 solar photovoltaic panels, 15 battery frames, 16 storage batteries, 17 single-chip microcomputer, the parts are all general standard parts or parts known by technicians in this field, the structure and principle of the device are all known by technicians' technical manuals or by conventional test methods, when an automatic irrigation equipment for forestry is used, humidity transducer 4 detects the humidity in the soil, transmits the detected data to single-chip microcomputer 17, single-chip microcomputer 17 analyzes the data, when the humidity is lower than the normal range, single-chip microcomputer 17 transmits the signal to water pump 5, water pump 5 takes the water in water storage box 10 out through drinking-water pipe 9, carry to shunt tubes 6 in through raceway 8, irrigate through 7 blowout of shower nozzle again, degree of automation is high, need not manual operation, through the mouth 11 that catchments of water storage box 10 upper surface, can collect the rainwater at rainwater weather and utilize, through the filter screen 12 of the 11 opening parts of mouth that catchments, can play the filter effect, avoid debris such as fallen leaves to fall into water storage box 10 in, lead to the pipeline to block up, the result of use is comparatively ideal.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment is used in forestry, includes fixing base (1) and shunt tubes (6), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat (1) are vertically and fixedly connected with anchor ground nails (2), the middle part of the lower surface of the fixed seat (1) is vertically and fixedly connected with a detection plug (3), and the middle part of the detection plug (3) is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor (4);

the water storage tank (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), the water pump (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), the top of the water pump (5) is fixedly communicated with a water pumping pipe (9), the other end of the water pumping pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank (10), water conveying pipes (8) are fixedly communicated with the left side and the right side of the water pump (5), the other ends of the two groups of water conveying pipes (8) are respectively fixedly communicated with the middle of the two groups of shunt pipes (6), and one side, far away from the fixing seat (1), of the two groups of shunt pipes (6) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups;

fixing base (1) upper surface left side perpendicular fixed mounting has branch (13), branch (13) top fixed mounting has solar photovoltaic board (14).

2. An automatic irrigation device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the water storage tank (10) is fixedly connected with a water collecting opening (11), and a filter screen (12) is fixedly installed at the opening part of the top of the water collecting opening (11).

3. An automatic irrigation device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a battery frame (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left side of the supporting rod (13), a storage battery (16) is mounted in the battery frame (15), and a single chip microcomputer (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the battery frame (15).

4. An automatic irrigation device for forestry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the electric energy output end of the solar photovoltaic panel (14) is connected with the electric energy input end of the storage battery (16), and the electric energy output end of the storage battery (16) is connected with the electric energy input ends of the humidity sensor (4), the single chip microcomputer (17) and the water pump (5) respectively.

5. An automatic irrigation device for forestry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the data output end of the humidity sensor (4) is connected with the data input end of the single chip microcomputer (17), and the signal output end of the single chip microcomputer (17) is connected with the signal input end of the water pump (5).