CN212589353U - Gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device belongs to the technical field of plantlet transplanting device, and it includes the handle, and the handle is connected with the bracing piece, bracing piece one end and handle bottom fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with drum, be provided with vice section of thick bamboo in the drum, the drum inner wall is hugged closely to vice section of thick bamboo outer wall, is provided with the slip subassembly between vice section of thick bamboo and the bracing piece, and the slip subassembly supplies vice section of thick bamboo to slide along bracing piece length direction, and drum and vice section of thick bamboo have been seted up with the rectangular breach of specification at same angle, the utility model discloses have and take native plant of taking fast, guarantee to transplant the plant.

Description

Gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of plantlet transplanting equipment and specifically relates to a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device is related to.

Background

At present garden construction needs the planning, and different vegetation grows in different regions, and the interval between the adjacent trees is gone to plan by the professional and is made, in the area that the soil compacts in the north to guarantee that trees do not influence the daylighting each other, do not hinder growth each other. The nursery stocks in the garden are all intensively cultured in a special culture base, and are transplanted into gardens after being cultured into small plants. When the plantlets are transplanted in the existing gardens, if a large shovel is used for planting, the method is tedious, a lot of inconvenience is brought when the plantlets are transplanted, the soil damage area is large, and the carrying is inconvenient. If the plant is directly pulled up for transplanting, the root hair is easy to damage, and the original soil is provided for protecting the radicle and the root hair and improving the survival rate of the plant.

Present can refer to chinese patent that bulletin number is CN209676836U, it discloses a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device, including cavity formula holding rod, cavity formula holding rod one end fixedly connected with connecting plate, the fixed seedling frame that is provided with in cavity formula holding rod one side is kept away from to the connecting plate, be provided with the locating part on the connecting plate, the inside rotation of connecting plate is provided with the pulley, it has the spring to fit with a contraceptive ring on the pulley, still be provided with the pivot in the connecting plate, pivot and locating part fixed connection, the spout has been seted up on the cavity formula holding rod, it is provided with the slide bar to slide on the spout, be connected with wire rope in slide bar and the pivot, the winding. Through the pulling slide bar, the slide bar removes in the spout, and the slide bar drags wire rope, and wire rope pulling spring, spring drive pivot rotate make the locating part open and shut, hold the holding rod, dig out the plantlet through the seedling frame that plays, carry out the plantlet through the locating part and fix, reach when the plantlet is transplanted, carry out fixed effect to the plantlet.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the seedling raising frame is fork-shaped, the seedling raising frame has a large gap, after small plants are tilted out of soil, the soil near the root systems of most of the small plants can fall, the root systems of the small plants are protected from original soil when the small plants are transplanted, and the survival rate of the transplanting is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device reaches and takes the plant with soil fast, guarantees to transplant the effect that the plant has enough original soil.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device, includes the handle, and the handle is connected with the bracing piece, bracing piece one end and handle bottom fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with drum, be provided with vice section of thick bamboo in the drum, the drum inner wall is hugged closely to vice section of thick bamboo outer wall, is provided with the slip subassembly between vice section of thick bamboo and the bracing piece, and the slip subassembly supplies vice section of thick bamboo to slide along bracing piece length direction, and the rectangular breach of same specification has been seted up at same angle to drum and vice section.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff is handheld the handle, aligns the stem stalk that the plantlet exposes ground with rectangular breach, does not influence the branch and leaf part on plantlet upper portion as far as possible when making equipment reuse. Place the plantlet at the drum center through rectangular breach, push down the handle, pass power through the bracing piece, make the drum insert soil, there is the wall thickness in the auxiliary drum, and the auxiliary drum receives soil ascending thrust, is forced to upwards slide through the slip subassembly, makes auxiliary drum and drum take place relative displacement. The cylinder is pulled out upwards, the plantlets and the original soil near the plantlets are cut out from the ground by the cylinder, the auxiliary cylinder returns to the original position forcibly, the auxiliary cylinder pushes the original soil in the cylinder to be removed from the cylinder, the small plant taking-out procedure during transplanting is completed, the purpose of taking out the plantlets with the soil quickly is achieved, and the effect that the transplanted plants have enough original soil is ensured.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixed blend stop that is provided with of vice bobbin base, the blend stop is the ring form, blend stop outer wall and vice bobbin inner wall fixed connection, and the blend stop corresponds rectangular breach department and leaves the equidimension clearance.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the barrier strips enables the auxiliary cylinder to be ejected out of the cylinder by soil, and provides larger stress area when the subsequent auxiliary cylinder resets to push the cut plant with the soil out of the cylinder, thereby facilitating the better implementation of the device.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged between the auxiliary barrel and the supporting rod, the sliding groove is formed in the length direction of the supporting rod, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spout and slider makes the sub-cylinder when taking place relative displacement with the drum, has appointed slip path, and appointed slip path when the sub-cylinder atress resets, enables the more effective use of atress in appointed direction, makes this device operate more laborsaving.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block enables the sliding block not to be separated from the sliding groove when the sliding block slides along the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drum submerges ground soil completely, vice section of thick bamboo passes through the slider with the drum and slides, is the biggest relative displacement this moment, and the setting of fixture block prevents that vice section of thick bamboo can break away from the bracing piece at this moment, breaks away from the drum, and the staff of avoiding puts vice section of thick bamboo the loaded down with trivial details operation at the assigned position once more.

The utility model discloses further set up to: inside being provided with first spring of spout, first spring one end and slider bottom fixed connection, the other end and the just right spout inner wall fixed connection in slider bottom, rectangular through-hole has been seted up along bracing piece length direction on the bracing piece, rectangular through-hole is located between spout and the handle, the fixed axle that is provided with in rectangular through-hole, the fixed axle level sets up on rectangular through-hole inner wall, it is provided with the locking lever to rotate on the fixed axle, the fixed lock handle that is provided with of locking lever one end, the lock handle is located under the handle, the locking lever other end sees through the fixed tapered end that is provided with of rectangular through-hole, the tapered end sets up with the locking lever is perpendicular, the tapered end is located the.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lock handle is close to the handle, the long through hole provides a space for the rotation of the lock rod, and the force transmission direction is changed by the fixing shaft and the lock rod, so that the lock head is inserted into the sliding groove; when setting up of first spring made vice section of thick bamboo and drum produce relative displacement, the slider attaches the effect of taking the resilience force, support the tapered end in the slider bottom this moment, block reseing of slider, after taking out the native plant of area, make the lock handle reseed, the lock handle produces the distance with the handle again promptly, even take the tapered end to break away from the slider bottom, the slider is because the elasticity effect that restores to the throne of first spring, drive vice section of thick bamboo and reset the action, the drum is released with the native plant of area in the drum to vice section of thick bamboo, the manual process that resets vice section of thick bamboo of staff has been avoided, the operation for the staff has brought the facility.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second spring is arranged between the lock handle and the handle, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the lock handle, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the intersection of the handle and the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of second spring when the lock handle need reset, only needs to loosen the hand, makes the second spring of compressed kick-back automatically, drive the lock handle automatic re-setting can. Time and labor are saved for the operation of workers.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the locking lever includes interior pole and outer pole, outer pole one end and lock handle fixed connection, the other end passes rectangular through-hole cover and establishes in the interior pole outside, interior pole is kept away from outer pole one end and is connected with tapered end fixed connection, a plurality of roll adjustment holes have been seted up on the outer pole, the roll adjustment hole is located outer pole and is close to interior pole one end, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the interior pole, the fixed orifices is located interior pole and gos deep into outer pole one end, be provided with the bolt on the outer pole, the bolt passes arbitrary roll adjustment hole and fixed orifices threaded connection, the normal work of locking lever and tapered end under the enough longest state of distance between lock.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the degree of depth that different place and different plant root systems pricked into soil are different, so the degree of depth that the drum inserted soil can remove the change according to different plants, thereby vice section of thick bamboo and slider also change to the relative displacement of drum, through interior pole, outer pole, spacing hole, the setting of fixed orifices and bolt, change the effective length of locking lever, make the tapered end can carry out limiting displacement to the fixture block of different positions, and the injecing of distance between lock handle and the handle makes the locking lever no matter be located what kind of effective length, all normal implementation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cylinder is fixedly provided with a pedal, and the pedal is positioned at the highest position of the outer wall of the cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme and the arrangement of the pedal, the cylinder can be more convenient for people to operate when being inserted into the ground, and the downward pressure transmitted by the handle is not as effective and labor-saving as the downward pressure is directly applied to the cylinder.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the cylinder cuts and takes out soil, the auxiliary cylinder and the barrier strips push soil-carrying plants in the cylinder out of the cylinder, the taking-out procedure of small plants during transplanting is completed, the fast soil-carrying plant taking is achieved, and the effect that the transplanted plants have enough original soil is ensured;

2. the arrangement of the lock rod, the lock head and the lock handle is matched with the first spring and the second spring to ensure that the resetting of the auxiliary barrel is more automatic, and time and labor are saved for workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a portable plantlet transplanter for gardens;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of a portable plantlet transplanter for gardens;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a handle; 2. a support bar; 21. a strip through hole; 3. a cylinder; 31. a strip notch; 32. a pedal; 4. an auxiliary cylinder; 41. blocking strips; 5. a sliding assembly; 51. a slider; 511. a clamping block; 52. a chute; 521. a first spring; 6. a spring lock; 61. a fixed shaft; 62. a lock lever; 621. an outer rod; 6211. distance adjusting holes; 6212. a bolt; 622. an inner rod; 6221. a fixing hole; 63. a lock handle; 64. a lock head; 7. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device, including handle 1, handle 1 bottom is provided with bracing piece 2, and bracing piece 2 is two, and bracing piece 2 is cylindric, 2 one ends of bracing piece and 1 bottom fixed connection of handle, other end fixedly connected with drum 3, and 3 tops of drum and bottom are the open type. The auxiliary barrel 4 is arranged in the cylinder 3 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 3, the pedal 32 is arranged outside the cylinder 3, the pedal 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the cylinder 3, and the pedal 32 is rectangular. Vice 4 bottoms of section of thick bamboo are provided with blend stop 41, and blend stop 41 is the ring form, and the circular arc outer wall and 4 inner wall fixed connection of vice section of thick bamboo of blend stop 41, blend stop 41 level set up, and vice section of thick bamboo 4 and drum 3 have seted up the rectangular breach 31 of same specification in same position under the state of overlapping, and the inboard and 3 outsides of drum 3 of vice section of thick bamboo 4 are got through completely to rectangular breach 31, and the messenger plantlet is unhindered when passing through from rectangular breach 31 department. A sliding component 5 is arranged between the auxiliary barrel 4 and the supporting rod 2, and the sliding component 5 is used for the auxiliary barrel 4 to freely slide along the length direction of the supporting rod 2. Make drum 3 surround the plantlet through rectangular breach 31, rectangular breach 31 supplies the stem of plantlet on the earth's surface to pass through, has avoided drum 3 directly to embolia the plantlet from the plant top, causes the phenomenon of destruction to plantlet upper portion branch and leaf to take place. The cylinder 3 is inserted into soil around plantlets under the downward pressure of workers, meanwhile, the auxiliary cylinder 4 is subjected to upward resistance of the soil, the auxiliary cylinder 4 and the cylinder 3 are relatively displaced through the sliding assembly 5, after the cylinder 3 is pulled out, the auxiliary cylinder 4 is reset, the auxiliary cylinder 4 pushes the plants with the soil in the cylinder 3 out of the cylinder 3, and the working procedure of quickly taking the plants with the soil is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sliding assembly 5 includes a sliding groove 52 and a sliding block 51, the sliding groove 52 is formed on the support rod 2, the sliding groove 52 is formed along the length direction of the support rod 2, one end of the sliding block 51 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the secondary barrel 4, and the other end of the sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove 52. The two support rods 2 are both provided with sliding grooves 52, and the relative heights of the two sliding grooves 52 are on the same horizontal plane. One end of the slide block 51 inserted into the slide groove 52 is fixedly provided with a fixture block 511, the fixture block 511 slides in the slide groove 52 along with the slide block 51, and the fixture block 511 prevents the slide block 51 from falling off from the slide groove 52 when sliding in the slide groove 52. The arrangement of the sliding assembly 5 is characterized in that the cylinder 3 is filled with soil, the auxiliary cylinder 4 is completely ejected out of the cylinder 3, the auxiliary cylinder 4 is guaranteed not to be separated from the supporting rod 2, and meanwhile, the track and the resetting accuracy of the auxiliary cylinder 4 are planned when the auxiliary cylinder is reset.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the spring locker 6 includes a fixing shaft 61, a locking lever 62, a locking head 64, and a locking handle 63. All seted up rectangular through-hole 21 on two bracing pieces 2, rectangular through-hole 21 is located between handle 1 and the spout 52, and the level at two rectangular through-holes 21 places is the same, and rectangular through-hole 21 is seted up along 2 length direction of bracing piece. Fixed axle 61 is fixed to be set up in rectangular through-hole 21 middle part, locking lever 62 passes rectangular through-hole 21 and rotates the setting on fixed axle 61, locking lever 62 includes interior pole 622 and outer pole 621, outer pole 621 one end and lock handle 63 fixed connection, lock handle 63 is close to handle 1 department, lock handle 63 is located under handle 1, be provided with second spring 7 between lock handle 63 and the handle 1, second spring 7 one end and lock handle 63 fixed connection, the second spring 7 other end and handle 1 and bracing piece 2 handing-over department fixed connection. The outer pole 621 is kept away from 1 end ring cover of handle and is in the interior pole 622 outside, and the interior pole 622 is kept away from outer pole 621 one end and tapered end 64 fixed connection, and tapered end 64 is the rectangle strip, and tapered end 64 one end sets up with locking lever 62 tip mutually perpendicular, and the tapered end 64 other end is close to spout 52 department. The inner rod 622 and the outer rod 621 are sleeved, a plurality of distance adjusting holes 6211 are formed in the outer rod 621, the distance adjusting holes 6211 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the outer rod 621, a fixing hole 6221 is formed in the inner rod 622, a bolt 6212 is arranged on the outer rod 621, and the bolt 6212 penetrates through any distance adjusting hole 6211 to be in threaded connection with the fixing hole 6221. A first spring 521 is arranged between the sliding block 51 and the sliding groove 52, one end of the first spring 521 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block 51, and the other end of the first spring 521 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding groove 52. The first spring 521 provides a restoring resilient force to the sub-cylinder 4 after the sub-cylinder 4 and the cylinder 3 are displaced relative to each other. The spring lock 6 acts as a limit to the slider 51 to control when the sub-cartridge 4 is reset by the lock handle 63.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the utility model is not used, the first spring 521 and the second spring 7 are both in a loose state. When using the utility model, firstly, the cylinder 3 is aligned to the soil of the transplanting destination, the handle 1 is pressed downwards and the pedal 32 is stepped, and the cylinder 3 is inserted into the ground. While the cylinder 3 is inserted into the ground, the secondary cylinder 4 is pushed upwards by the soil and is forced to move upwards along the support rod 2, and at the same time, the slide block 51 pulls the first spring 521 to be in a stretching state. The staff holds lock handle 63, is close to handle 1 department with lock handle 63, and second spring 7 is compressed, and lock handle 63 after being close to is because lever principle, through locking lever 62 tractive tapered end 64, makes tapered end 64 support slider 51 bottom, hinders slider 51 fall back. Upwards pull out the utility model discloses, the soil area that drum 3 will downcut leaves ground, sends to the appointed place, loosens lock handle 63, and second spring 7 kick-backs and pulls tapered end 64 and leave the slider 51 bottom, and slider 51 no longer receives the restriction, and the resilience force of first spring 521 acts on, drives slider 51 and falls back to make vice section of thick bamboo 4 reset. When the auxiliary barrel 4 is reset, the bottom barrier strip 41 increases the thrust on the soil inside the cylinder 3, so that the cut soil is separated from the cylinder 3, and the process of preparing the transplanting destination is completed. Will the utility model discloses take the plantlet department that will transplant, pass rectangular breach 31 with the stem that the plantlet exposes the earth's surface, encircle the plantlet with drum 3 through rectangular breach 31, same operation flow together downcuts plantlet and original soil, shifts to the transport vechicle or directly shifts to transplant the destination all can. When the place of transplanting differs, adjust the effective length of locking lever 62 through roll adjustment hole 6211, fixed orifices 6221 and bolt 6212 to when the adaptation different degree of depth soil is transplanted, the normal implementation of spring latch fitting 6 is guaranteed to the different positions that slider 51 slided.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device, includes handle (1), and handle (1) is connected with bracing piece (2), bracing piece (2) one end and handle (1) bottom fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with drum (3), its characterized in that: be provided with vice section of thick bamboo (4) in drum (3), vice section of thick bamboo (4) outer wall hugs closely drum (3) inner wall, is provided with between vice section of thick bamboo (4) and bracing piece (2) sliding component (5), and sliding component (5) supply vice section of thick bamboo (4) to slide along bracing piece (2) length direction, and same specification rectangular breach (31) have been seted up at same angle to drum (3) and vice section of thick bamboo (4).

2. The portable plantlet transplanter for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the fixed blend stop (41) that is provided with in vice section of thick bamboo (4) bottom, blend stop (41) are the ring form, blend stop (41) outer wall and vice section of thick bamboo (4) inner wall fixed connection, and blend stop (41) correspond rectangular breach (31) department and leave the equidimension clearance.

3. The portable plantlet transplanter for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (5) comprises a sliding block (51) and a sliding groove (52), the sliding block (51) is arranged between the auxiliary barrel (4) and the supporting rod (2), the sliding groove (52) is formed in the length direction of the supporting rod (2), and the sliding block (51) slides in the sliding groove (52).

4. A portable plantlet transplanter for gardens as claimed in claim 3 wherein: one end of the sliding block (51) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel (4), the other end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a clamping block (511), and the sliding block (51) cannot be separated from the sliding groove (52) when sliding along the sliding groove (52) by the clamping block (511).

5. A portable plantlet transplanter for gardens as claimed in claim 3 wherein: a first spring (521) is arranged in the sliding groove (52), one end of the first spring (521) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (51), the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (52) opposite to the bottom of the sliding block (51), a long through hole (21) is formed in the supporting rod (2) along the length direction of the supporting rod (2), the long through hole (21) is positioned between the sliding groove (52) and the handle (1), a fixed shaft (61) is fixedly arranged in the long through hole (21), the fixed shaft (61) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the long through hole (21), a lock rod (62) is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (61), one end of the lock rod (62) is fixedly provided with a lock handle (63), the lock handle (63) is positioned under the handle (1), a lock head (64) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the lock rod (62), the lock head (64) is positioned at one side of the lock rod (62) close to the chute (52), and the fixed shaft (61), the lock handle (63), the lock rod (62) and the lock head (64) form a spring lock piece (6).

6. A portable plantlet transplanter for gardens as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a second spring (7) is arranged between the lock handle (63) and the handle (1), one end of the second spring (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the lock handle (63), and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the intersection of the handle (1) and the support rod (2).

7. A portable plantlet transplanter for gardens as claimed in claim 5, wherein: locking lever (62) are including interior pole (622) and outer pole (621), outer pole (621) one end and lock handle (63) fixed connection, the other end passes rectangular through-hole (21) and establishes in interior pole (622) outside, outer pole (621) one end and tapered end (64) fixed connection are kept away from in interior pole (622), a plurality of roll adjustment holes (6211) have been seted up on outer pole (621), roll adjustment hole (6211) are located outer pole (621) and are close to interior pole (622) one end, fixed orifices (6221) have been seted up on interior pole (622), fixed orifices (6221) are located interior pole (622) and go deep into outer pole (621) one end, be provided with bolt (6212) on outer pole (621), bolt (6212) pass arbitrary roll adjustment hole (6211) and fixed orifices (6221) threaded connection, the normal work of locking lever (62) and tapered end (64) under the enough longest state of distance between lock handle (63) and handle (1).

8. The portable plantlet transplanter for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the drum (3) is fixedly provided with a pedal (32), and the pedal (32) is positioned at the highest position of the outer wall of the drum (3).

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