CN212588336U - Dragging type real-time communication device of underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Dragging type real-time communication device of underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN212588336U CN212588336U CN202021111184.6U CN202021111184U CN212588336U CN 212588336 U CN212588336 U CN 212588336U CN 202021111184 U CN202021111184 U CN 202021111184U CN 212588336 U CN212588336 U CN 212588336U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable/remove intelligent terminal's pull formula real-time communication device under water, including buoyancy stabilizing unit, surface of water antenna, signal repeater, front end signal cable, antenna, rear end signal cable and rotation wound form storage device under water: the buoyancy stabilizing unit floats and moves on the water surface; the water surface antenna is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit; the signal repeater is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on the communication signal; the front end signal cable is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through waterproof interfaces; the underwater antenna and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal carry out bidirectional information transmission; the rear end signal cable is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through waterproof interfaces; the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna, and the rear-end signal cable is wound and stored in the periphery in a rotating mode. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, portability, simple and convenient operation, strong applicability and great economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of communication technology, concretely relates to portable/mobile intelligent terminal's formula real-time communication device that pulls under water.
Background
The existing various portable/mobile intelligent terminals (such as smart phones, intelligent panels, intelligent bracelets, intelligent glasses and the like) are extremely low in penetrating power to water due to corresponding mobile communication signals, even if the intelligent terminals are subjected to waterproof and pressure-resistant treatment, effective communication can not be carried out in the environment with the depth of about more than 0.3 meter underwater, and the communication signals are completely shielded.
The existing other underwater equipment used in various underwater special industries (such as exploration, hydrology, aquatic products, salvage and the like) is extremely expensive and large in size, multi-person combined operation is often needed, and most of the equipment only realizes underwater information acquisition to the water surface; if the remote real-time interaction is required, a signal system conversion device is also required, and administrative authorization for frequency band and system use is required, so that the development and manufacturing cost is high, and the period is long; moreover, the related development and manufacturing units have almost no universality in all links (interfaces, communication protocols and the like) of equipment due to exclusive consideration, and the common development of the industry is seriously hindered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, the utility model provides an underwater portable/remove the formula real-time communication device that pulls of intelligent terminal, utilize the various portable/remove intelligent terminal of wide application and other intelligent terminal's itself powerful information acquisition, processing, both-way communication etc. from taking the function, through solving the shielded problem of wireless signal under water, will be signal amplification under water, fall the biography after making an uproar and the surface of water, then directly equip with ground public mobile communication network basic station, satellite or other this technical intelligence and realize real-time interaction.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned problem is solved to following technical means:
a dragging type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal comprises:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof treatment, is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, adopts waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment and carries out bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the rear end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
A dragging type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal comprises:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, adopts waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment and carries out bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the signal repeater is arranged in the underwater antenna and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on the communication signals;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a connecting port, is arranged in the underwater antenna and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the connecting port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the front end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
A dragging type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal comprises:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof or/and compression-resistant treatment and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signals;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, is subjected to waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment, is relatively fixed with the signal repeater in a short distance, and performs bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the front end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
A dragging type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal comprises:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof treatment, is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
and the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is electrically connected with the signal repeater and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal through the waterproof port respectively.
A dragging type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal comprises:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof or/and compression-resistant treatment, is relatively fixed with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal in a short distance, and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
and the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is electrically connected with the signal repeater and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal through the waterproof port respectively.
Further, the buoyancy stabilizing unit includes:
the bracket comprises at least 2 connecting rods, one ends of all the connecting rods are connected together or connected on the same connecting body, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged;
the floating ball is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, the floating ball adopts an air bag structure capable of being inflated and deflated or a solid material with the specific gravity smaller than that of water, the air bag structure adopts a uniform inflation and deflation port or an independent inflation and deflation port, and each inflation and deflation port is provided with a mouth sealing cap;
the other unit fixing structures are arranged in the middle range of the overall structure after all the connecting rods are symmetrically unfolded and are used for fixing the water surface antenna or fixing the water surface antenna and the signal repeater;
the flexible/telescopic elastic bodies comprise at least 2 flexible/telescopic elastic bodies, and one ends of the flexible/telescopic elastic bodies are fixed at the corresponding positions of the rear-end signal cables or the corresponding positions of the front-end signal cables; the other end is fixed on the connecting rod or/and the other unit fixing structure.
Further, the buoyancy stabilizing unit includes:
the bracket comprises at least 2 connecting rods, one ends of all the connecting rods are connected together or connected on the same connecting body, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged;
the floating ball is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, the floating ball adopts an air bag structure capable of being inflated and deflated or a solid material with the specific gravity smaller than that of water, the air bag structure adopts a uniform inflation and deflation port or an independent inflation and deflation port, and each inflation and deflation port is provided with a mouth sealing cap;
the other unit fixing structures are arranged in the middle range of the integral structure after all the connecting rods are symmetrically unfolded and are used for fixing the water surface antenna, and the front end signal cable connected with the water surface antenna is a spring cable; or the water surface antenna and the signal repeater are fixed, and the rear end signal cable connected with the signal repeater is a spring cable.
Further, the underwater antenna includes:
the insulating protective shell is used for waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection of the underwater antenna;
and the antenna metal structure is arranged in the insulating protection shell.
Further, the signal repeater includes:
a protective housing for waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection of the signal repeater;
the signal processing unit is arranged in the protective shell and used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on the communication signals;
the heat dissipation unit is arranged in the protective shell or/and is used as a part of the protective shell and used for dissipating heat of the signal repeater;
the power supply adopts a rechargeable battery, is electrically connected with the signal processing unit and is used for supplying power to the signal processing unit, and is internally and integrally arranged in the protective shell; or the external part is detachably arranged outside the protective shell or a part of the protective shell, and simultaneously the protective shell is subjected to corresponding waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection treatment.
Further, the surface antenna comprises:
the insulating waterproof shell is used for waterproof protection of the water surface antenna;
the antenna main body is arranged in the insulating waterproof shell;
and the warning device is arranged above the insulating waterproof shell.
Further, the rear end signal cable and the front end signal cable adopt structures and appearance modes which are easy to identify visually and in other senses.
Further, the other unit fixing structure comprises a fixing spring for fixing the water surface antenna.
Further, when the flexible/telescopic elastic body is in a natural state, the rear end signal cable or the front end signal cable has a slack amount not less than 0.2 m close to the buoyancy stabilizing unit.
Further, the support is a foldable and/or telescopic support.
Further, the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal is a smart phone, a smart tablet or a smart bracelet.
Further, the communication signal is GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, TD-LTE, or FDD-LTE.
Further, the signal repeater is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and is subjected to waterproof treatment of the levels of IP68, IPX7 and above.
Further, the signal repeater, when fixed underwater, employs a water and/or pressure resistant treatment rating of IPX8 and above.
Further, the water surface antenna adopts IP68, IPX7 and above grade waterproof treatment.
Furthermore, the front-end signal cable is electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater by adopting a waterproof interface with a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
Furthermore, the rear end signal cable is electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater by adopting a waterproof port with a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
Furthermore, the rear-end signal cable is electrically connected with the signal repeater and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal through a waterproof port with a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
Furthermore, the warning device is a colored warning board or a warning flag, and the distance from the top end of the warning device to the water surface is not less than 0.5 m.
Further, the connecting rod is made of plastic or an anti-rust material of anti-rust treated aluminum alloy; the floating ball is made of silica gel or rubber when in an air bag structure, and the floating ball is made of foaming foam cotton when in a solid material.
Furthermore, the rear end signal cable or the front end signal cable adopts an insulation protection layer made of silica gel or high-grade rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include at least:
the utility model has the characteristics of lower cost, portable, easy and simple to handle (can one-man operation), the suitability is extremely strong, can be accepted by leisure sightseeing, motion, the training of wading extensively, also can regard as the replenishment of special type trade (exploration, salvage, ocean conservation, hydrology, aquatic products etc.), especially have the people to operate under water. The method has great positive improvement effect on efficiency, safety and interestingness of underwater activities, and even can generate new industries (such as underwater self-media and the like) and growth points, thereby having great economic and social benefits.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drag-type real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the application of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an underwater antenna according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water surface antenna according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 and 6 are schematic structural views of a buoyancy stabilizing unit according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the signal repeater according to the embodiment of the present invention 2 when the signal repeater is installed in an underwater antenna;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the signal repeater according to embodiment 3 of the present invention fixed underwater;
description of reference numerals:
1. a water surface antenna; 11. an insulating waterproof housing; 12. an antenna main body; 13. a warning device; 2. a signal repeater; 3. a front-end signal cable; 4. a buoyancy stabilizing unit; 41. a foldable bracket 42 and a floating ball; 43. other unit fixing structures; 431. fixing the spring; 44. flexible/stretchable elastomers; 5. a back-end signal cable; 6. an underwater antenna; 61. an insulating protective housing; 7. a rotating winding type storage device; 8. land public mobile communication and network signal base stations or communication satellites; 9. an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the drawings are described in detail below. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal pull formula real-time communication device, include: the underwater communication system comprises a water surface antenna 1, a signal repeater 2 for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, a front end signal cable 3 located between the water surface antenna 1 and the signal repeater 2, a buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of being dragged and moved on the water surface, a rear end signal cable 5 located between the signal repeater 2 and an underwater antenna 6, a special underwater antenna 6 and a rotary winding type storage device 7 for the rear end signal cable 5. The land public mobile communication and network signal base station or communication satellite 8 and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 are other devices except the device, and do not belong to the device.
As shown in fig. 2, the communication signal of the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 (generally, an intelligent terminal capable of directly connecting public mobile communication and network signals, such as a smart phone, a smart tablet, a smart bracelet and other intelligent terminals), the underwater signal repeater 2 performs bidirectional information transmission with the signal repeater 2 through the underwater antenna 6 and the rear end signal cable 5, the signal repeater 2 performs noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, the signal repeater 2 performs bidirectional information transmission with the water surface antenna 1 through the front end signal cable 3, and the system performs bidirectional information interaction with a public mobile communication and network base station or a satellite 8 on the land, and finally realizes real-time communication and interconnection of information (characters, voice, pictures, videos and other information) with other intelligent terminals (such as a smart phone, a smart tablet, a smart bracelet and other intelligent terminals).
The signal repeater 2 respectively performs noise reduction and amplification processing on multi-system communication (international general mobile internet systems, such as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, TD-LTE, FDD-LTE or other public communication signals including communication satellite signals and the like, but not limited to) signals from the water surface antenna 1 and the underwater antenna 6, and the signal repeater 2 mainly comprises a signal processing unit, a heat dissipation unit, a power supply, a protective shell and the like for signal noise reduction and amplification processing; the signal repeater 2 plays a role in signal repeating and noise reduction/amplification between the water surface antenna 1 and the underwater antenna 6.
The signal repeater 2 is fixed at a corresponding position of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 through a corresponding fixing structure and is positioned near the water surface.
The signal repeater 2 performs a necessary waterproof structure process, and when the signal repeater 2 is fixed near the water surface of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4, a waterproof structure of IP68 or IPX7 or more is used.
The power supply used by the signal repeater 2 is placed in the protective housing of the signal repeater 2 (built-in integrated type) by adopting a rechargeable battery or other power supply devices, or placed outside the protective housing of the signal repeater 2 or a part of the protective housing (external detachable type) and simultaneously treated by adopting a corresponding waterproof or waterproof/pressure-resistant protective structure.
The connection ports of the signal repeater 2 and the front-end signal cable 3, the connection ports of the signal repeater 2 and the rear-end signal cable 5, and the charging port (integrated with the built-in battery) of the signal repeater 2 or the connection ports of the signal repeater 2 and the external power supply adopt a repeatedly detachable connection structure with a corresponding waterproof grade.
The underwater antenna 6 is a special underwater antenna suitable for wireless transmission (receiving and outputting) of underwater electromagnetic signals (such as international universal mobile internet special system signals), and is relatively fixed with the portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 at a short distance (less than or equal to 1 meter); the antenna material, structure and shape are suitable for effectively reducing noise interference and transmission loss under water, and ensuring signal transmission quality, as shown in fig. 3.
The underwater antenna 6 adopts an IPX8 and a waterproof/pressure-resistant structure with the maximum designed water depth pressure difference level, the protective shell 61 is made of an insulating material, the antenna metal structure part is positioned inside the waterproof/pressure-resistant protective shell 61, and meanwhile, the connection port of the underwater antenna 6 and the rear-end signal cable 5 is of a repeatedly detachable or permanent waterproof structure.
When the underwater antenna 6 is a special underwater antenna, the rear-end signal cable 5 (when the signal repeater 2 is fixed to the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4) is wound and stored around the periphery of the rotary winding storage device 7 by the rotary winding storage device 7 in a rotary manner using a rotatable fixing structure, as shown in fig. 3.
The water surface antenna 1 is a special antenna suitable for wireless transmission of electromagnetic signals (such as signals of an international universal mobile internet system). The water surface antenna 1 is located on the water surface and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 through a corresponding fixing structure (in a detachable mode), and bidirectional signal transmission is achieved between a communication signal of the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 subjected to noise reduction/amplification processing through the signal repeater 2 and a land public mobile communication network base station or a satellite 8, as shown in fig. 4.
The water surface antenna 1 is subjected to waterproof treatment of IP68 or IPX7 and above waterproof grades, when an insulating waterproof shell 11 is adopted, a sealed cavity is formed by combining a plurality of insulating material structures to cover the antenna main body 12 part of the water surface antenna 1, and when an insulating waterproof coating wrapping mode is adopted, an insulating waterproof coating is coated on the surface of the antenna main body 12 of the water surface antenna 1 or one-step coating forming is carried out. The connection port between the water surface antenna 1 and the front end signal cable 3 adopts a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure, as shown in fig. 4.
Above the water surface antenna 1, a warning device 13 (a color warning board, a warning flag, but not limited to) for reminding is detachably erected, and the top end of the warning device 13 for reminding is 0.5 m or more away from the water surface, so as to mark the position of an underwater device or an operator, warn and avoid the approach of other dangerous conditions (such as other ships and the like) which may cause injury to the underwater device and the operator, as shown in fig. 4.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of dragging and moving on the water surface can float and move on the water surface. The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 includes a foldable bracket 41 (which may be an unfolded bracket), a float 42, other unit fixing structures 43, and a flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, as shown in fig. 5.
The foldable support 41 of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is composed of 2 or more connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is connected together or connected to the same connecting body, and the connecting rods can be unfolded to be symmetrically distributed and also can be folded to be convenient to store; the connecting rods are made of rustproof materials (such as plastics, rustproof treatment aluminum alloy and the like, but not limited to) which are high in rigidity and light, and the other ends of all the connecting rods are provided with structures capable of connecting and fixing floating balls.
The floating ball 42 of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is fixed (permanently fixed or detachable) at the other end of each connecting rod, the floating ball 42 adopts an air bag structure capable of being inflated and deflated, the air bag adopts a uniform inflation and deflation port (each air bag is connected by an air pipe) or an independent inflation and deflation port, and each inflation and deflation port is provided with an opening sealing cap; the material of the air bag can be silica gel, rubber and the like, but is not limited to, and the floating ball 42 can also be a solid material (such as but not limited to foam cotton and the like) with specific gravity smaller than that of water.
After all the connecting rods of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 are symmetrically unfolded, the middle range of the whole structure is provided with corresponding detachable other unit fixing structures 43 for fixing the water surface antenna 1, the signal repeater 2 and the rear end signal cable 5. The fixing manner of the surface antenna 1 adopts the elastic fixing of the fixing spring 431 (such as but not limited to a spring body) to eliminate the influence of the sharp shaking of the surface antenna 1 on the stability and strength of the overall structure of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4, as shown in fig. 5.
A flexible/telescopic elastic body 44 is arranged at the lower part (in the underwater direction) of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4, comprises 2 or more flexible/telescopic elastic rods, one end of the flexible/telescopic elastic rod is fixed at the corresponding position of the rear end signal cable 5 (when the signal repeater 2 is fixed at the position close to the water surface of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4), and the other end of the flexible/telescopic elastic rod is fixed at the rigid structure part of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 close to the water surface; when the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 is in a natural state (not stretched), a portion of the cable of the rear end signal cable 5 near the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is in a relaxed state (with a slack amount of 0.2 m or more), which is used to protect the rear end signal cable 5 from being damaged by a strong pull during a wave disturbance and underwater towing, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 may also be provided without the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, and only the rear-end signal cable 5 connected to the signal repeater 2 needs to be provided as a spring cable.
The front end signal cable 3 and the rear end signal cable 5 are special cables suitable for corresponding mobile communication signal systems, signal transmission carriers of the front end signal cable 3 and the rear end signal cable 5 adopt conductor materials with strong interference resistance and low loss and special cable structures, insulating protective layers on the surfaces of the front end signal cable 3 and the rear end signal cable 5 adopt materials with wear resistance, corrosion resistance and strong flexibility (such as silica gel and high-grade rubber, but not limited), and special waterproof interfaces of corresponding waterproof levels are adopted at two ends (positions connected with the water surface antenna 1, the signal repeater 2 and the underwater antenna 6) of the front end signal cable 3 and the rear end signal cable 5.
The front end signal cable 3 and the rear end signal cable 5 adopt a structure and an appearance mode which are easy to identify visually and other senses, so as to avoid the impact and winding of underwater devices/personnel and other organisms and improve the safety of underwater activities, and specifically can adopt modes such as but not limited to a luminous cable, a colorful/stripe cable, a cable surface floating identification band and the like.
When the above patent device 2 sets are used for direct and independent communication interaction by adopting civil frequency (waveband) radio without public mobile internet, the water surface antenna 1, the signal repeater 2, the front end signal cable 3, the rear end signal cable 5 and the underwater antenna 6 all need to adopt circuits, software, structures and materials suitable for the civil frequency (waveband) radio signal system.
When the technical device of the patent carries out interactive communication with other networks or intelligent terminals through satellites, the water surface antenna 1, the signal repeater 2, the front end signal cable 3, the rear end signal cable 5 and the underwater antenna 6 all need to correspondingly adopt circuits, software, structures and materials which are suitable for special fixed frequency bands (such as UHF/L/S/C/X/Ku/Ka and the like) of the communication satellites; meanwhile, the power of the signal sent to the satellite by the water surface antenna 1 meets the power requirement of the satellite for normally receiving the signal.
All outer surface parts of the device of the patent must be capable of bearing long-term environmental erosion (particularly seawater), corrosion-resistant industrial plastics, high-grade rubber, silica gel and wear-resistant corrosion-resistant paint are adopted on the materials, and 304 and 316 stainless steel or other metals with surfaces subjected to rust prevention and corrosion resistance treatment are adopted on the metal parts.
Example 2
The utility model provides a portable/mobile intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device under water, include: the underwater communication system comprises a water surface antenna 1, a signal repeater 2 for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, a front end signal cable 3 located between the water surface antenna 1 and the signal repeater 2, a buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of being dragged and moved on the water surface, a rear end signal cable 5 located between the signal repeater 2 and an underwater antenna 6, a special underwater antenna 6 and a rotary winding type storage device 7 for the front end signal cable 3. The land public mobile communication and network signal base station or communication satellite 8 and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 are other devices except the device, and do not belong to the device.
As shown in fig. 7, the signal repeater 2 and the rear end signal cable 5 are disposed in the insulation protection housing of the underwater antenna 6 in the present embodiment.
When the underwater antenna 6 is a special underwater antenna, a rotatable fixing structure is used, and the front-end signal cable 3 (when the signal repeater 2 is arranged in the underwater antenna 6) is wound and stored around the periphery of the rotary winding type storage device 7 by the rotary winding type storage device 7 in a rotary mode.
One end of the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is fixed at a corresponding position of the front-end signal cable 3 (when the signal repeater 2 is arranged in the underwater antenna 6); the other end is fixed to a rigid structural portion of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 located near the water surface.
When the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 is in a natural state (not stretched), a portion of the cable of the front end signal cable 3 near the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is in a relaxed state (with a slack amount of 0.2 m or more), which is used to protect the front end signal cable 3 from being damaged by a strong pull during a wave disturbance and underwater towing, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 may be provided without the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, and only the front signal cable 3 connected to the surface antenna 1 may be provided as a spring cable.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus the description is omitted.
Example 3
The utility model provides a portable/mobile intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device under water, include: the underwater communication system comprises a water surface antenna 1, a signal repeater 2 for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, a front end signal cable 3 located between the water surface antenna 1 and the signal repeater 2, a buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of being dragged and moved on the water surface, a rear end signal cable 5 located between the signal repeater 2 and an underwater antenna 6, a special underwater antenna 6 and a rotary winding type storage device 7 for the front end signal cable 3. The land public mobile communication and network signal base station or communication satellite 8 and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 are other devices except the device, and do not belong to the device.
The signal repeater 2 is kept relatively fixed with the underwater antenna 6 at a short distance (less than or equal to 1 meter) through a corresponding structure, and is positioned near the portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 (less than or equal to 1 meter), as shown in fig. 8.
When the signal repeater 2 is fixed to the underwater antenna 6, the IPX8 and the waterproof structure with the maximum design suitable for the water depth pressure difference level are adopted, and the pressure-resistant structure (such as a high-rigidity/thickened shell, a reinforcing rib, an internal support and the like, but not limited to) capable of resisting the corresponding water pressure of the maximum suitable water depth is adopted.
When the underwater antenna 6 is a special underwater antenna, the front-end signal cable 3 (when the signal repeater 2 is fixed to the position near the underwater antenna 6) is wound and stored around the periphery of the rotary winding type storage device 7 by the rotary winding type storage device 7 in a rotary manner by using a rotatable fixing structure.
One end of the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is fixed at a corresponding position of the front-end signal cable 3 (when the signal repeater 2 is fixed underwater and is located near the underwater antenna 6); the other end is fixed to a rigid structural portion of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 located near the water surface.
When the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 is in a natural state (not stretched), a portion of the cable of the front end signal cable 3 near the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is in a relaxed state (with a slack amount of 0.2 m or more), which is used to protect the front end signal cable 3 from being damaged by a strong pull during a wave disturbance and underwater towing, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 may be provided without the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, and only the front signal cable 3 connected to the surface antenna 1 may be provided as a spring cable.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus the description is omitted.
Example 4
The utility model provides a portable/mobile intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device under water, include: the system comprises a water surface antenna 1, a signal repeater 2 for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, a front-end signal cable 3 positioned between the water surface antenna 1 and the signal repeater 2, a buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of being dragged and moved on the water surface and a rear-end signal cable 5 positioned between the signal repeater 2 and an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9. The land public mobile communication and network signal base station or communication satellite 8 and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 are other devices except the device, and do not belong to the device.
In this embodiment, the wired connection mode of the rear-end signal cable 5 is adopted to directly connect with the portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 for signal transmission, and the underwater antenna 6 and the winding type storage device 7 do not need to be rotated.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 may also be provided without the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, and only the rear-end signal cable 5 connected to the signal repeater 2 needs to be provided as a spring cable.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus the description is omitted.
Example 5
The utility model provides a portable/mobile intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device under water, include: the system comprises a water surface antenna 1, a signal repeater 2 for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on communication signals, a front-end signal cable 3 positioned between the water surface antenna 1 and the signal repeater 2, a buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 capable of being dragged and moved on the water surface and a rear-end signal cable 5 positioned between the signal repeater 2 and an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9. The land public mobile communication and network signal base station or communication satellite 8 and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 are other devices except the device, and do not belong to the device.
In this embodiment, the wired connection mode of the rear-end signal cable 5 is adopted to directly connect with the portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 for signal transmission, and the underwater antenna 6 and the winding type storage device 7 do not need to be rotated.
The signal repeater 2 is kept relatively fixed with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 in a short distance (less than or equal to 1 meter) through a corresponding structure.
When the signal repeater 2 is fixed to the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9, the IPX8 and the waterproof structure with the maximum design suitable for the water depth pressure difference level are adopted, and the pressure-resistant structure (such as a high-rigidity/thickened shell, a reinforcing rib, an internal support and the like, but not limited to) capable of resisting the corresponding water pressure of the maximum suitable water depth is adopted.
One end of the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is fixed at a corresponding position of the front-end signal cable 3 (when the signal repeater 2 is fixed near the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal 9 and is located underwater); the other end is fixed to a rigid structural portion of the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 located near the water surface.
When the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44 is in a natural state (not stretched), a portion of the cable of the front end signal cable 3 near the buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 is in a relaxed state (with a slack amount of 0.2 m or more), which is used to protect the front end signal cable 3 from being damaged by a strong pull during a wave disturbance and underwater towing, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The buoyancy stabilizing unit 4 may be provided without the flexible/stretchable elastic body 44, and only the front signal cable 3 connected to the surface antenna 1 may be provided as a spring cable.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus the description is omitted.
The utility model discloses a when taking all kinds of portable/mobile intelligent terminal (like smart mobile phone, intelligent flat board, intelligent bracelet etc.) and other specially developed intelligent terminal of wide application in individual, trade under water, through public mobile communication network, satellite or specific frequency channel radio, realize real-time, complicated, comprehensive, not communicate the interconnection by the distance restriction with other all kinds of portable/mobile intelligent terminal, like interactive (picture, video, characters, pronunciation) etc. on various public network social platform.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (28)
1. The utility model provides an underwater portable/remove intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device which characterized in that includes:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof treatment, is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, adopts waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment and carries out bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the rear end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
2. The utility model provides an underwater portable/remove intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device which characterized in that includes:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, adopts waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment and carries out bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the signal repeater is arranged in the underwater antenna and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on the communication signals;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a connecting port, is arranged in the underwater antenna and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the connecting port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the front end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
3. The utility model provides an underwater portable/remove intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device which characterized in that includes:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof or/and compression-resistant treatment and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signals;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
the underwater antenna is positioned underwater, is subjected to waterproof or/and pressure-resistant treatment, is relatively fixed with the signal repeater in a short distance, and performs bidirectional information transmission with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal;
the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is respectively and electrically connected with the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof port;
the rotary winding type storage device is arranged on the underwater antenna and winds and stores the front end signal cable in the periphery in a rotating mode.
4. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the underwater antenna comprises:
the insulating protective shell is used for waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection of the underwater antenna;
and the antenna metal structure is arranged in the insulating protection shell.
5. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rear signal cable is electrically connected to the underwater antenna and the signal repeater through a waterproof port of a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
6. The utility model provides an underwater portable/remove intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device which characterized in that includes:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof treatment, is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
and the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is electrically connected with the signal repeater and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal through the waterproof port respectively.
7. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein the signal repeater is waterproof treated in IP68, IPX7 or more when being fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit.
8. The utility model provides an underwater portable/remove intelligent terminal's formula of pulling real-time communication device which characterized in that includes:
a buoyancy stabilizing unit that floats and moves on the water surface;
the water surface antenna is positioned on the water surface, adopts waterproof treatment and is fixed on the buoyancy stabilizing unit;
the signal repeater is subjected to waterproof or/and compression-resistant treatment, is relatively fixed with the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal in a short distance, and is used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification treatment on the communication signal;
the front-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof interface and is respectively and electrically connected with the water surface antenna and the signal repeater through the waterproof interface;
and the rear-end signal cable is provided with a waterproof port and is electrically connected with the signal repeater and the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal through the waterproof port respectively.
9. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the buoyancy stabilizing unit comprises:
the bracket comprises at least 2 connecting rods, one ends of all the connecting rods are connected together or connected on the same connecting body, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged;
the floating ball is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, the floating ball adopts an air bag structure capable of being inflated and deflated or a solid material with the specific gravity smaller than that of water, the air bag structure adopts a uniform inflation and deflation port or an independent inflation and deflation port, and each inflation and deflation port is provided with a mouth sealing cap;
the other unit fixing structures are arranged in the middle range of the overall structure after all the connecting rods are symmetrically unfolded and are used for fixing the water surface antenna or fixing the water surface antenna and the signal repeater;
the flexible/telescopic elastic bodies comprise at least 2 flexible/telescopic elastic bodies, and one ends of the flexible/telescopic elastic bodies are fixed at the corresponding positions of the rear-end signal cables or the corresponding positions of the front-end signal cables; the other end is fixed on the connecting rod or/and the other unit fixing structure.
10. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the buoyancy stabilizing unit comprises:
the bracket comprises at least 2 connecting rods, one ends of all the connecting rods are connected together or connected on the same connecting body, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged;
the floating ball is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, the floating ball adopts an air bag structure capable of being inflated and deflated or a solid material with the specific gravity smaller than that of water, the air bag structure adopts a uniform inflation and deflation port or an independent inflation and deflation port, and each inflation and deflation port is provided with a mouth sealing cap;
the other unit fixing structures are arranged in the middle range of the integral structure after all the connecting rods are symmetrically unfolded and are used for fixing the water surface antenna, and the front end signal cable connected with the water surface antenna is a spring cable; or the water surface antenna and the signal repeater are fixed, and the rear end signal cable connected with the signal repeater is a spring cable.
11. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the signal repeater comprises:
a protective housing for waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection of the signal repeater;
the signal processing unit is arranged in the protective shell and used for carrying out noise reduction and amplification processing on the communication signals;
the heat dissipation unit is arranged in the protective shell or/and is used as a part of the protective shell and used for dissipating heat of the signal repeater;
the power supply adopts a rechargeable battery, is electrically connected with the signal processing unit and is used for supplying power to the signal processing unit, and is internally and integrally arranged in the protective shell; or the external part is detachably arranged outside the protective shell or a part of the protective shell, and simultaneously the protective shell is subjected to corresponding waterproof or/and pressure-resistant protection treatment.
12. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the surface antenna comprises:
the insulating waterproof shell is used for waterproof protection of the water surface antenna;
the antenna main body is arranged in the insulating waterproof shell;
and the warning device is arranged above the insulating waterproof shell.
13. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the back-end signal cable and the front-end signal cable are configured and configured to be easily recognized visually and by other senses.
14. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 9, wherein the other unit fixing structure comprises a fixing spring for fixing the surface antenna.
15. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 10, wherein the other unit fixing structure comprises a fixing spring for fixing the surface antenna.
16. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 9, wherein the flexible/stretchable elastic body has a slack amount of not less than 0.2 m in a portion of the cable of the rear end signal cable or the front end signal cable near the buoyancy stabilizing unit in a natural state.
17. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 9, wherein the cradle is a foldable and/or telescopic cradle.
18. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 10, wherein the cradle is a foldable and/or telescopic cradle.
19. The dragged real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile smart terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the underwater portable/mobile smart terminal is a smart phone, a smart tablet or a smart bracelet.
20. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any of claims 1-3, 6 or 8, wherein the communication signal is GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, TD-LTE or FDD-LTE.
21. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal, according to claim 3 or 8, wherein the signal repeater is fixed underwater using water proof and/or pressure proof treatment of IPX8 or above.
22. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 or 8, wherein the surface antenna is waterproofed at IP68, IPX7 or above.
23. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, or 6 or 8, wherein the front-end signal cable is electrically connected to the surface antenna and the signal repeater by a waterproof interface of a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
24. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 6 or 8, wherein the rear signal cable is electrically connected to the signal repeater and the waterproof port of the underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal with a detachable or disposable permanent waterproof/sealing structure.
25. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 12, wherein the warning device is a colored warning board or flag, and the top of the warning device is no less than 0.5 m from the water surface.
26. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 9, wherein the connecting rod is made of a rust-proof material such as plastic or rust-proof treated aluminum alloy; the floating ball is made of silica gel or rubber when in an air bag structure, and the floating ball is made of foaming foam cotton when in a solid material.
27. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 10, wherein the link is made of a rust-proof material such as plastic or a rust-proof treated aluminum alloy; the floating ball is made of silica gel or rubber when in an air bag structure, and the floating ball is made of foaming foam cotton when in a solid material.
28. The towed real-time communication device of an underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, or 6 or 8, wherein the rear-end signal cable or the front-end signal cable is an insulating protective layer of silica gel or high-grade rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111184.6U CN212588336U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Dragging type real-time communication device of underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111184.6U CN212588336U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Dragging type real-time communication device of underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212588336U true CN212588336U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74650733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111184.6U Active CN212588336U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Dragging type real-time communication device of underwater portable/mobile intelligent terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212588336U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202021111184.6U patent/CN212588336U/en active Active
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