CN212585430U

CN212585430U - Drying and impurity removing device for agricultural grains

Info

Publication number: CN212585430U
Application number: CN202020855497.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨佳红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zodanli Health Industry Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, especially, be a stoving edulcoration device that agricultural cereal was used, including the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper is connected with the inlet pipe, the bottom of inlet pipe is connected with the transportation pipe, the surface of transportation pipe is connected with the heating wire, the bottom of transportation pipe is connected with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the pivot, the surface of pivot is connected with the transportation leaf, the surface of transportation pipe is connected with the discharging pipe, the one end of discharging pipe is connected with the feeding baffle. Through putting into cereal the feeder hopper in, drive cereal through spiral helicine transportation leaf and remove, make cereal enter into the stoving incasement from discharging pipe and feeding baffle, heat through the heating wire on transportation pipe surface simultaneously, tentatively dry cereal, improve drying efficiency, rotate through first flabellum simultaneously, blow to the cereal of first stoving baffle in-process of whereabouts, carry out the edulcoration to cereal.

Description

Drying and impurity removing device for agricultural grains

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to stoving edulcoration device that agricultural cereal was used.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

However, the cereal that reaps at the harvester, general impurity ratio is many, and the humidity is great in the cereal, can not directly store, need carry out sunning and edulcoration and just can store, but the cereal processing apparatus that current agricultural cereal was used need carry out edulcoration and stoving substep processing to cereal, can not carry out quick effectual stoving edulcoration to cereal, has reduced cereal processing's efficiency, increases peasant's intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a stoving edulcoration device that agricultural cereal was used has solved the inefficiency problem of cereal processing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drying and impurity removing device for agricultural grains comprises a feeding hopper, wherein the bottom of the feeding hopper is connected with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe is connected with a conveying pipe, the surface of the conveying pipe is connected with a heating wire, the bottom of the conveying pipe is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is connected with conveying leaves, the surface of the conveying pipe is connected with a discharging pipe, one end of the discharging pipe is connected with a feeding guide plate, one end of the feeding guide plate is connected with a drying box, the top of the drying box is connected with a vibrating motor, the inner wall of the drying box is connected with a first supporting frame, the side surface of the first supporting frame is connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a first fan blade, the inner wall of the drying box is connected, the output end of the third motor is connected with a second fan blade, one side of the drying box is connected with a dust collecting box, the inner wall of the dust collection box is connected with a first filter plate, one side of the drying box is connected with a baffle plate, the inner wall of the dust collection box is connected with a second filter plate, the inner wall of the drying box is connected with a first drying guide plate, the bottom surface of the first drying guide plate is connected with a first heating plate, the inner wall of the drying box is connected with a second drying guide plate, the bottom surface of the second drying guide plate is connected with a second heating plate, the inner wall of the drying box is connected with a hollow guide plate, the inner wall of the drying box is connected with a third supporting frame, the side surface of the third supporting frame is connected with a fourth motor, the output of fourth motor is connected with the third flabellum, the bottom surface of stoving incasement wall is connected with the collecting hopper, the bottom of stoving case is connected with ejection of compact baffle.

Preferably, one side of the drying box is provided with vent holes which are linearly arranged.

Preferably, the front surface of the dust collection box is provided with a first box door, the first box door is positioned among the first filter plate, the baffle plate and the drying box, and the first filter plate is inclined.

Preferably, the front surface of the dust collection box is provided with a second box door, the second box door is positioned between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the second filter plate is inclined.

Preferably, the number of the second motor, the number of the third motor and the number of the fourth motor are two, and the two second motors, the two third motors and the two fourth motors are symmetrical to each other with the center line of the drying box.

Preferably, the first drying guide plate and the second drying guide plate are inclined, and the inclination directions of the first drying guide plate and the second drying guide plate are opposite.

Preferably, the conveying blade is spiral, and the spiral conveying blade is tangent to the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the grain is put into the feed hopper, the spiral conveying blade drives the grain to move, the grain enters the drying box from the discharge pipe and the feeding guide plate, the heating is carried out through the heating wire on the surface of the conveying pipe, the grain is primarily dried, the drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the grain falling to the first drying guide plate is blown through the rotation of the first fan blade, the impurity removal is carried out on the grain, the impurity enters the dust collection box, the grain in the falling process is sucked through the rotation of the second fan blade, the impurity is sucked into the dust collection box, the impurity removal is further carried out on the grain, the impurity removal efficiency is thorough, the impurity is better collected through the inclined first filter plate and the inclined baffle plate, the impurity is better prevented from escaping through the baffle plate, meanwhile, the fine impurity is better collected through the second filter plate, and the first box door and the second box door are simultaneously passed through the first box door and the second box door, better clear up impurity, it is higher to make edulcoration efficiency, heat first heating baffle through first hot plate, carry out secondary drying to cereal, better dry cereal, it reachs on the second stoving baffle to roll cereal that falls, it dries to carry out the cubic to cereal, it is more thorough to make cereal dry, when the cereal that rolls that falls reachs the fretwork baffle, rotate through the third flabellum, blow cereal, blow off remaining heat in the cereal, make the better bagging-off of carrying on of cereal, can not cause cereal to go mildy, it is higher to make drying efficiency, work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a complete structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional structure view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, drying in a box; 2 a first motor; 3, conveying a pipe; 4 a feeding pipe; 5 a feed hopper; 6, heating wires; 7 discharging pipe; 8, vibrating a motor; 9 a feeding guide plate; 10 dust collecting box; 11 a second filter plate; 12 a vent hole; 13 discharging guide plates; 14 a second door; 15 a first door; 16 transporting the leaves; 17 a rotating shaft; 18 a first filter plate; 19 a third motor; 20 a second support frame; 21 a first drying guide plate; 22 a first heating plate; 23 a second drying guide plate; 24 a second heated plate; 25, hollowing out the guide plate; 26; 27 a second motor; 28 a first support frame; 29 a first fan blade; 30 second fan blades; 31 a baffle plate; 32 a fourth motor; 33 a third fan blade; 34 collection hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying and impurity removing device for agricultural grains comprises a feed hopper 5, wherein the bottom of the feed hopper 5 is connected with a feed pipe 4, the bottom of the feed pipe 4 is connected with a conveying pipe 3, the surface of the conveying pipe 3 is connected with a heating wire 6, the bottom of the conveying pipe 3 is connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 17, the surface of the rotating shaft 17 is connected with a conveying blade 16, the surface of the conveying pipe 3 is connected with a discharge pipe 7, one end of the discharge pipe 7 is connected with a feed guide plate 9, one end of the feed guide plate 9 is connected with a drying box 1, the top of the drying box 1 is connected with a vibration motor 8, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is connected with a first support frame 28, the side surface of the first support frame 28 is connected with a second motor 27, the output end of the second motor 27 is connected with a first fan, the output of third motor 19 is connected with second flabellum 30, one side of stoving case 1 is connected with dust collection box 10, the inner wall of dust collection box 10 is connected with first filter 18, one side of stoving case 1 is connected with baffle 31, the inner wall of dust collection box 10 is connected with second filter 11, the inner wall of stoving case 1 is connected with first stoving baffle 21, the bottom surface of first stoving baffle 21 is connected with first hot plate 22, the inner wall of stoving case 1 is connected with second stoving baffle 23, the bottom surface of second stoving baffle 23 is connected with second hot plate 24, the inner wall of stoving case 1 is connected with fretwork baffle 25, the inner wall of stoving case 1 is connected with third support frame 26, the side of third support frame 26 is connected with fourth motor 32, the output of fourth motor 32 is connected with third flabellum 33, the bottom surface of stoving case 1 inner wall is connected with collection hopper 34, the bottom of stoving case 1 is connected with ejection of compact baffle.

In this embodiment, grains are put into the feeding hopper 5, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, the spiral conveying blade 16 drives the grains to move, the grains enter the drying box 1 from the discharging pipe 7 and the feeding guide plate 9, the grains are heated by the heating wire 6 on the surface of the conveying pipe 3, the primary drying is carried out on the grains, the drying efficiency is improved, the first fan blade 29 is driven to rotate by the second motor 27 to blow, the grains falling to the first drying guide plate 21 are blown, the impurities are removed, the impurities enter the dust collection box 10, the third motor 19 opposite to the second motor 27 drives the second fan blade 30 to rotate to suck air, the grains in the falling process are sucked into the dust collection box 10, the impurities are further removed, the impurities are thoroughly removed, and the impurity removal efficiency is higher, the impurity is filtered through the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 11 in the dust collection box 10, the impurity is better collected through the inclined first filter plate 18 and the baffle plate 31, the impurity is better prevented from escaping through the baffle plate 31, fine impurities are better collected through the second filter plate 11, the impurities are better cleaned through the first box door 15 and the second box door 14, the impurity removing efficiency is higher, the first heating guide plate 21 is heated through the first heating plate 22, grains are dried when the first heating guide plate 21 rolls, grains are dried for the second time, the grains are better dried, the rolled grains reach the second drying guide plate 23, the second heating guide plate 23 is heated through the second heating plate 24, the grains are dried again when the second heating guide plate 23 rolls, and the grains are dried for the third time, make cereal stoving more thorough, when the cereal that rolls down reachs fretwork baffle 25 on, drive third flabellum 33 through fourth motor 32 and rotate, blow cereal, blow off remaining heat in the cereal, make the better bagging-off of carrying on of cereal, can not cause cereal to go mildy, make drying efficiency higher, work efficiency is higher.

Specifically, the vent holes 12 are formed in one side of the drying box 1, the vent holes 12 are linearly arranged, and redundant heat is better discharged through the vent holes 12 which are linearly arranged.

Specifically, the front of dust collection box 10 is provided with first chamber door 15, and first chamber door 15 is located between first filter 18, baffle 31 and stoving case 1, and first filter 18 is the slope form, collects impurity through the first filter 18 and the baffle 31 of slope form are better, through the better impurity that prevents of baffle 31 run out, and first chamber door 15 is better clears up impurity.

Specifically, the front surface of the dust collecting box 10 is provided with the second box door 14, the second box door 14 is located between the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 11, the second filter plate 11 is inclined, fine impurities are better collected through the inclined second filter plate 11, and the impurities are better cleaned through the first box door 15.

Specifically, the second motor 27, the third motor 19 and the fourth motor 32 are respectively provided with two motors, the two second motors 27, the three motors 19 and the fourth motor 32 are respectively symmetrical with the center line of the drying box 1, and air is blown and sucked better through the two second motors 27, the three motors 19 and the fourth motor 32.

Specifically, the first drying guide plate 21 and the second drying guide plate 23 are both inclined, and the inclination directions of the first drying guide plate 21 and the second drying guide plate 23 are opposite, so that the grains roll on the first drying guide plate 21 and the second drying guide plate 23 through the inclined first drying guide plate 21 and the inclined second drying guide plate 23.

Specifically, the transportation blade 16 is spiral, the spiral transportation blade 16 is tangent to the inner wall of the transportation pipe 3, and the grains are preferably moved by the tangent of the spiral transportation blade 16 to the inner wall of the transportation pipe 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, when in use, the grain is put into the feed hopper 5, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, the spiral conveying blade 16 drives the grain to move, the grain enters the drying box 1 from the discharge pipe 7 and the feeding guide plate 9, the heating wire 6 on the surface of the conveying pipe 3 is used for heating, the second motor 27 drives the first fan blade 29 to rotate for blowing, the grain falling to the first drying guide plate 21 is blown, the impurity is removed, the impurity is led to enter the dust collection box 10, the third motor 19 opposite to the second motor 27 drives the second fan blade 30 to rotate for sucking air, the grain in the falling process is sucked, the impurity is sucked into the dust collection box 10, the impurity is filtered by the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 11 in the dust collection box 10, simultaneously through first chamber door 15 and second chamber door 14, better clear up impurity, heat first heating baffle 21 through first hot plate 22, make cereal dry when first heating baffle 21 rolls, the cereal that rolls down arrives on second stoving baffle 23, heat second heating baffle 23 through second hot plate 24, make cereal dry once more when second heating baffle 23 rolls, when the cereal that rolls down arrives on fretwork baffle 25, drive third flabellum 33 through fourth motor 32 and rotate, blow to cereal, blow off remaining heat in the cereal, the input of the consumer in this equipment all with external power electric connection.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stoving edulcoration device that agricultural cereal was used, includes feeder hopper (5), the bottom of feeder hopper (5) is connected with inlet pipe (4), its characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding pipe (4) is connected with a conveying pipe (3), the surface of the conveying pipe (3) is connected with heating wires (6), the bottom of the conveying pipe (3) is connected with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a rotating shaft (17), the surface of the rotating shaft (17) is connected with conveying leaves (16), the surface of the conveying pipe (3) is connected with a discharging pipe (7), one end of the discharging pipe (7) is connected with a feeding guide plate (9), one end of the feeding guide plate (9) is connected with a drying box (1), the top of the drying box (1) is connected with a vibrating motor (8), the inner wall of the drying box (1) is connected with a first supporting frame (28), the side surface of the first supporting frame (28) is connected with a second motor (27), the output end of the second motor (27) is connected with a first fan blade (, the inner wall of the drying box (1) is connected with a second supporting frame (20), the side face of the second supporting frame (20) is connected with a third motor (19), the output end of the third motor (19) is connected with a second fan blade (30), one side of the drying box (1) is connected with a dust collection box (10), the inner wall of the dust collection box (10) is connected with a first filter plate (18), one side of the drying box (1) is connected with a baffle plate (31), the inner wall of the dust collection box (10) is connected with a second filter plate (11), the inner wall of the drying box (1) is connected with a first drying guide plate (21), the bottom surface of the first drying guide plate (21) is connected with a first heating plate (22), the inner wall of the drying box (1) is connected with a second drying guide plate (23), the bottom surface of the second drying guide plate (23) is connected with a second heating, the inner wall of stoving case (1) is connected with fretwork baffle (25), the inner wall of stoving case (1) is connected with third support frame (26), the side of third support frame (26) is connected with fourth motor (32), the output of fourth motor (32) is connected with third flabellum (33), the bottom surface of stoving case (1) inner wall is connected with collecting hopper (34), the bottom of stoving case (1) is connected with ejection of compact baffle (13).

2. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: ventilation holes (12) are formed in one side of the drying box (1), and the ventilation holes (12) are linearly arranged.

3. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: the front surface of the dust collection box (10) is provided with a first box door (15), the first box door (15) is positioned among the first filter plates (18), the baffle plate (31) and the drying box (1), and the first filter plates (18) are inclined.

4. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: the front surface of the dust collection box (10) is provided with a second box door (14), the second box door (14) is positioned between the first filter plate (18) and the second filter plate (11), and the second filter plate (11) is inclined.

5. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: the second motor (27), the third motor (19) and the fourth motor (32) are arranged in two numbers, and the two second motors (27), the third motor (19) and the fourth motor (32) are symmetrical to each other by the central line of the drying box (1).

6. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: the first drying guide plate (21) and the second drying guide plate (23) are inclined, and the inclination directions of the first drying guide plate (21) and the second drying guide plate (23) are opposite.

7. The drying and impurity removing device for the agricultural grains according to claim 1, wherein the drying and impurity removing device comprises: the conveying blade (16) is spiral, and the spiral conveying blade (16) is tangent to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (3).