CN212544583U

CN212544583U - Agricultural fertilizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212544583U
Application number: CN202020590614.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕志良; 孙昕皓; 陆成杰
Original assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Current assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural fertilizing machine, which comprises a device body; a mixing barrel is arranged in the device body, two sides of the mixing barrel are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body through connecting rods, a mixing cavity is formed in the mixing barrel, the lower end of the mixing cavity is communicated with a material collecting cavity, and stirring assemblies are installed in the mixing cavity and the material collecting cavity; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the aggregate cavity are divided into discharge pipes, valves are arranged on the discharge pipes, and discharge nozzles are arranged at the tail ends of the discharge pipes; the lower end of the device body is provided with an automatic discharging assembly, and the left side and the right side of the automatic discharging assembly extend into the discharging pipe; fertilizer raw materials pass through the feeder hopper and get into the material mixing intracavity portion, stir the mixing through the stirring subassembly in material mixing intracavity portion, make through removing the subassembly after that agricultural fertilization machine removes, at the in-process that removes, makes the mixed good fertilizer in material mixing intracavity portion discharge from the discharging pipe interval through starting automatic discharging subassembly, fertilizes the field, has improved fertilization efficiency greatly.

Description

Agricultural fertilizing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field specifically is an agricultural fertilizing machine.

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing the crops with nutrient elements is called fertilization. The soil nutrient can be increased no matter organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer is applied, most of the inorganic fertilizer is easy to dissolve, and the crops can immediately absorb the soil nutrient except for part of the soil after application for absorbing and storing. Most of the organic fertilizers are decomposed by microorganisms except for a small amount of nutrients which can be directly absorbed by crops, so that the organic fertilizers can be utilized by the crops.

Generally, the crop fertilization is manually carried out in the prior art, the next region is continuously fertilized after a certain amount of fertilizer is applied to the same region by using a tool manually, the fertilization efficiency of the operation mode is low, some fertilizers can be deposited in the fertilization process, and the deposited fertilizers cause uneven components among the fertilizers and influence the fertilization effect.

To the problem among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses a brand-new structural design produces a fertilization efficiency efficient agricultural fertilization machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilizing machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an agricultural fertilizing machine, comprising a device body; mounting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body, and moving assemblies are mounted at the lower ends of the mounting plates; a mixing barrel is arranged in the device body, two sides of the mixing barrel are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body through connecting rods, a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing barrel, feeding hoppers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mixing cavity, the lower end of the mixing cavity is communicated with a material collecting cavity, and stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing cavity and the material collecting cavity;

the left side and the right side of the lower end of the aggregate cavity are divided into discharge pipes, valves are arranged on the discharge pipes, and discharge nozzles are arranged at the tail ends of the discharge pipes; the device body lower extreme is equipped with the automatic discharging subassembly, and the automatic discharging subassembly left and right sides stretches into inside the discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

fertilizer raw materials pass through the feeder hopper and get into the material mixing intracavity portion, stir the mixing through the stirring subassembly in material mixing intracavity portion, make through removing the subassembly after that agricultural fertilization machine removes, at the in-process that removes, makes the mixed good fertilizer in material mixing intracavity portion discharge from the discharging pipe interval through starting automatic discharging subassembly, fertilizes the field, has improved fertilization efficiency greatly.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural fertilizing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses an automatic discharging subassembly schematic structure of agricultural fertilizing machine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a moving assembly of the agricultural fertilizing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-moving component, 2-mounting plate, 3-device body, 4-connecting rod, 5-mixing barrel, 6-feeding hopper, 7-motor, 8-reduction box, 9-rotating shaft, 10-mixing cavity, 11-scraper, 12-collecting cavity, 13-spiral stirring blade, 14-discharging pipe, 15-valve, 16-discharging nozzle, 17-automatic discharging component, 18-first compression spring, 19-sliding rod, 20-limiting barrel, 21-fixing plate, 22-shaft seal, 23-welding frame, 24-driving shaft, 25-bent frame, 26-movable block, 27-limiting plate, 28-bracket, 29-second compression spring, 30-mounting frame and 31-roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, an agricultural fertilizer applying machine includes: the device comprises a device body 3, wherein mounting plates 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body 3, and a moving assembly 1 is arranged at the lower end of each mounting plate 2; a mixing barrel 5 is arranged in the device body 3, two sides of the mixing barrel 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body 3 through connecting rods 4, a mixing cavity 10 is arranged in the mixing barrel 5, feed hoppers 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mixing cavity 10, the lower end of the mixing cavity 10 is communicated with a material collecting cavity 12, and stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing cavity 10 and the material collecting cavity 12;

the left side and the right side of the lower end of the material collecting cavity 12 are divided into material discharging pipes 14, valves 15 are arranged on the material discharging pipes 14, and discharging nozzles 16 are arranged at the tail ends of the material discharging pipes 14; the lower end of the device body 3 is provided with an automatic discharging assembly 17, and the left side and the right side of the automatic discharging assembly 17 extend into the discharging pipe 14;

inside fertilizer raw materials passed through feeder hopper 6 entering mixing chamber 10, through stirring subassembly stirring mixing in mixing chamber 10 is inside, make through removing subassembly 1 after that agricultural fertilization machinery removes, at the in-process that removes, makes the fertilizer that mixes in mixing chamber 10 inside discharge pipe 14 intervals discharge from the discharging pipe through starting automatic discharging subassembly 17, fertilizes the field.

Furthermore, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 9, a scraping plate 11 and a spiral stirring blade 13, the upper end of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the device body 3 and then is connected with a reduction box 8, the upper end of the reduction box 8 is connected with a driving shaft of a motor 7, the lower end of the rotating shaft 9 is movably arranged in a material collecting cavity 12, the scraping plate 11 is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft 9 in the material mixing cavity 10, and the spiral stirring blade 13 is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft 9 in the material collecting cavity 12;

starting motor 7, motor 7 passes through 8 effects of reducing gear box and drives pivot 9 rotations, and pivoted pivot 9 drives scraper blade 11 and spiral stirring leaf 13 simultaneously and rotates, and then mixes the stirring to the fertilizer raw materials of compounding chamber 10 inside and spiral stirring leaf 13 inside.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, further, the automatic discharging assembly 17 includes a sliding rod 19, a welding frame 23 and a fixing plate 21, one end of the discharging pipe 14 is provided with a limiting cylinder 20, and the left and right ends of the sliding rod 19 penetrate through the limiting cylinder 20 and then extend into the discharging pipe 14; the fixed plate 21 is provided with a shaft seal 22, and two ends of the slide rod 19 are movably mounted on the fixed plate 21 in a limiting way through the shaft seal 22; a welding frame 23 is arranged in the middle of the sliding rod 19, a movable groove is formed in the welding frame 23, a movable block 26 is arranged in the movable groove, a bent frame 25 is arranged at one end of the movable block 26, and the other end of the bent frame 25 is arranged on a driving shaft 24;

the driving shaft 24 rotates, the rotating driving shaft 24 enables the movable block 26 to reciprocate in the movable groove in the welding frame 23 through the bent frame 25, the moving welding frame 23 further pushes the sliding rod 19 to reciprocate back and forth in the discharging pipe 14, so that the regular discharging and fertilizing are realized, and the shaft seal 22 ensures that the sliding rod 19 does not deviate in the reciprocating linear motion process;

specifically, inside discharging pipe 14, slide bar 19 both ends are through first compression spring 18 and discharging pipe 14 internal connection, and the first compression spring 18 that sets up can play the buffering shock attenuation to the slide bar 19 of motion, avoids fast operation's slide bar 19 striking discharging pipe 14 inner wall, causes huge damage to discharging pipe 14 inner wall.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3, further, the moving assembly 1 includes a support 28 and a mounting frame 30, the upper end of the support 28 passes through the mounting plate 2 and then is limited and fixed by a limiting plate 27, the lower end of the support 28 is fixed on the mounting frame 30, and the lower end of the mounting frame 30 is hinged and movably mounted with a roller 31;

specifically, the bracket 28 is mounted with a second compression spring 29 on a portion between the mounting plate 2 and the mounting bracket 30;

the agricultural fertilizing machine is convenient to move through the roller 31 of the moving assembly 1, and the second compression spring 29 is used for buffering and damping the movement of the agricultural fertilizing machine through the moving assembly 1.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a theory of operation is:

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizing machine, comprising: device body (3), its characterized in that:

the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body (3) are provided with mounting plates (2), and the lower end of each mounting plate (2) is provided with a moving assembly (1); a mixing barrel (5) is arranged in the device body (3), two sides of the mixing barrel (5) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body (3) through connecting rods (4), a mixing cavity (10) is arranged in the mixing barrel (5), feeding hoppers (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mixing cavity (10), the lower end of the mixing cavity (10) is communicated with a material collecting cavity (12), and stirring components are respectively installed in the mixing cavity (10) and the material collecting cavity (12);

discharge pipes (14) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the material collecting cavity (12), a valve (15) is arranged on each discharge pipe (14), and a discharge nozzle (16) is installed at the tail end of each discharge pipe (14); the lower end of the device body (3) is provided with an automatic discharging assembly (17), and the left side and the right side of the automatic discharging assembly (17) extend into the discharging pipe (14).

2. An agricultural fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly includes pivot (9), scraper blade (11) and spiral stirring leaf (13), connects reducing gear box (8) after pivot (9) upper end passes device body (3), the drive shaft connection of reducing gear box (8) upper end and motor (7), pivot (9) lower extreme movable mounting is inside material collecting cavity (12), scraper blade (11) are installed in material mixing cavity (10) inside part in pivot (9), pivot (9) are equipped with spiral stirring leaf (13) on the inside part in material collecting cavity (12).

3. An agricultural fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic discharging assembly (17) comprises a sliding rod (19), a welding frame (23) and a fixing plate (21), one end of the discharging pipe (14) is provided with a limiting cylinder (20), and the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (19) penetrate through the limiting cylinder (20) and then extend into the discharging pipe (14); the fixed plate (21) is provided with a shaft seal (22), and two ends of the sliding rod (19) are movably mounted on the fixed plate (21) in a limiting way through the shaft seal (22); the middle of the sliding rod (19) is provided with a welding frame (23), a movable groove is formed in the welding frame (23), a movable block (26) is arranged in the movable groove, one end of the movable block (26) is provided with a bent frame (25), and the other end of the bent frame (25) is arranged on a driving shaft (24).

4. An agricultural fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: inside the tapping pipe (14), both ends of the sliding rod (19) are connected with the inside of the tapping pipe (14) by a first compression spring (18).

5. An agricultural fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (1) and include support (28) and mounting bracket (30), support (28) upper end is passed mounting panel (2) back and is passed spacing fixed through limiting plate (27), and support (28) lower extreme installation is fixed on mounting bracket (30), and the articulated movable mounting of mounting bracket (30) lower extreme has gyro wheel (31).

6. An agricultural fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bracket (28) is provided with a second compression spring (29) at a portion between the mounting plate (2) and the mounting bracket (30).