CN219252426U

CN219252426U - Fertilizer mixing device for nursery stock planting

Info

Publication number: CN219252426U
Application number: CN202320074920.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈厚品
Original assignee: Shaanxi Kunming Pool Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Kunming Pool Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixing device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a mixing box, wherein the upper end of an inner cavity of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a screen plate, the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with the middle end of the screen plate through a bearing, and stirring rods are fixedly connected around the middle end of the rotating rod. According to the fertilizer mixing device for seedling planting, the purpose of effectively mixing and processing fertilizers in the use process is achieved through the mixing box, the driving motor, the stirring rod, the conveying cylinder, the rotating shaft, the sieve plate, the scraping plate, the rotating rod, the cross rod, the spring, the U-shaped frame, the pressing roller, the rubber rod, the conical gear, the toothed ring and the auger, and meanwhile the fertilizer mixing device has the functions of screening and crushing the agglomerated fertilizers, effectively avoids the influence on mixing quality caused by caking of the fertilizers, and is beneficial to people to use.

Description

Fertilizer mixing device for nursery stock planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device for seedling planting.

Background

The seedlings are saplings with root systems and seedling stems, and the saplings cultivated in the nursery are called as seedlings before leaving the nursery no matter the ages, and the types of the seedlings are as follows: seedlings can be classified according to arbor and shrub, and the seedlings are more in northern arbor and shrub and more in southern shrub, which is mainly caused by growth climate, and a fertilizer mixing device is needed in the seedling planting process.

The utility model provides a forestry fertilizer mixing device, the bulletin number of which is: CN211706607U, this application includes two pairs of support frames with identical structure, there are fixing base and stop collar fixedly installed between two pairs of said support frames, the said stop collar is located above fixing base, install the rotating structure on the said fixing base, install the stirring structure in the said rotating structure; the utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing, mixed fertilizer is added into a stirring cylinder through a material injection hole, the injected fertilizer is continuously stirred through a stirring structure, the stirring cylinder can be driven to rotate through a rotating structure, so that the stirring cylinder and a first motor in the stirring structure rotate in opposite directions, the problems that a traditional fertilizer mixing device is uneven and insufficient in mixing of the fertilizer, and a part of the mixed fertilizer can generate a caking phenomenon after mixing, the fertilizer does not meet the standard of fertilizer use during fertilization, and meanwhile, the problem of the drug effect of the fertilizer is reduced are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fertilizer mixing device for nursery stock planting, which has the function of crushing fertilizers, ensures the advantage of fully mixing the fertilizers, and solves the problems that the fertilizer mixing device in the prior art does not have the function of crushing the fertilizers in the use process, and the mixing effect of the fertilizers is seriously influenced due to overlarge particles caused by caking in the mixing process of the fertilizers.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose, and the technical scheme adopted by the fertilizer mixing device for seedling planting is as follows: including the mixing box, the upper end fixedly connected with sieve of mixing box inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with driving motor at mixing box surface top, driving motor's output fixedly connected with bull stick, the surface of bull stick passes through bearing swing joint in the middle-end of sieve, equal fixedly connected with puddler all around of bull stick middle-end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with auger of bull stick, the surface swing joint of auger has a conveying section of thick bamboo, the upper end on bull stick left side just is located the top fixedly connected with scraper blade of sieve, the upper end on bull stick right side just is located the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole of sieve, the equal fixedly connected with spring in both ends of horizontal pole bottom, two fixedly connected with U-shaped frame between the bottom of spring, the lower extreme of U-shaped frame is through bearing swing joint compression roller, the upper end of bull stick both sides just is located the below of sieve all through bearing swing joint, the surface fixedly connected with rubber stick of pivot, two one side fixedly connected with conical gear that the pivot kept away from each other, the upper end and the top of mixing box inner chamber just are located the below of sieve is located the fixed ring of ring gear, conical gear meshing.

As the preferable scheme, the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper at mixing box top, the top of feeder hopper is through round pin axle swing joint has the apron.

As the preferable scheme, all around of mixing box surface bottom all fixedly connected with support column, four fixedly connected with bottom plate between the bottom of support column.

As the preferred scheme, the lower extreme fixedly connected with transparent observation board of mixing box front surface, the middle-end fixedly connected with discharging pipe of mixing box bottom, the left end fixedly connected with discharging valve of discharging pipe, the upper end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of mixing box left side.

As the preferable scheme, both ends at U-shaped frame top all fixedly connected with guide bar, the surface swing joint of guide bar is in the surface of horizontal pole.

As the preferable scheme, the bottom fixedly connected with annular stock guide of sieve, the surface fixedly connected with of annular stock guide is in the upper end of mixing box inner chamber.

As the preferable scheme, the lower extreme of transport section of thick bamboo surface both sides is all fixedly connected with bracing piece, fixedly connected with swash plate between the bottom of bracing piece and the bottom of mixing box inner chamber.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device for nursery stock planting, which has the following beneficial effects.

1. Through mixing box, driving motor, puddler, transport section of thick bamboo, pivot, sieve, scraper blade, bull stick, horizontal pole, spring, U-shaped frame, compression roller, rubber stick, conical gear, ring gear and auger under the complex effect, realized this fertilizer mixing arrangement for nursery stock planting can carry out the purpose of effective mixing processing to fertilizer in the use, possess simultaneously and sieve and kibbling function to the fertilizer of caking, effectually avoided the fertilizer caking and influenced the quality of mixing, do benefit to people and use.

2. Through the setting of feeder hopper, be convenient for personnel carry out fertilizer to the inside of blending box and throw in, through the setting of support column and bottom plate, the purpose of supporting whole has been reached, through the setting of transparent observation board, be convenient for personnel observe the inside of blending box, through the setting of discharging pipe and relief valve, be convenient for personnel carry out the material to the inside of blending box, through the setting of feed liquor pipe, be convenient for personnel carry out liquid filling to the inside of blending box, the setting through the guide bar, the purpose of leading to the U-shaped frame has been reached, through the setting of annular stock guide, the purpose of leading to the fertilizer that the sieve bottom falls has been reached, effectually avoid fertilizer to adhere to the surface of ring gear and conical gear and influence normal operating, the setting through bracing piece and swash plate has reached the purpose of supporting to the conveying cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mixing tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transfer drum of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a liquid inlet pipe; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a cover plate; 5. a driving motor; 6. a bottom plate; 7. a support column; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a transparent viewing plate; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a delivery cylinder; 12. a support rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a sieve plate; 15. a scraper; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a cross bar; 18. a spring; 19. a guide rod; 20. a U-shaped frame; 21. a press roller; 22. a rubber rod; 23. an annular guide plate; 24. a bevel gear; 25. a toothed ring; 26. and (5) a packing auger.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model: the utility model provides a nursery stock plants and uses fertilizer mixing arrangement, including mixing box 1, the upper end fixedly connected with sieve 14 of mixing box 1 inner chamber, the middle-end fixed mounting at mixing box 1 surface top has driving motor 5, driving motor 5's output fixed mounting has bull stick 16, the surface of bull stick 16 passes through bearing swing joint in the middle-end of sieve 14, all fixedly connected with puddler 10 all around of bull stick 16 middle-end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with auger 26 of bull stick 16, the surface swing joint of auger 26 has a transport section of thick bamboo 11, the upper end of bull stick 16 left side just is located the top fixedly connected with scraper blade 15 of sieve 14, the upper end on bull stick 16 right side just is located the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole 17 of sieve 14, the equal fixedly connected with spring 18 in both ends of horizontal pole 17 bottom, fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 20 between the bottoms of two springs 18, the lower extreme of U-shaped frame 20 passes through bearing swing joint has compression roller 21, the upper end on bull stick 16 both sides just is located the below of sieve 14 and all has pivot 13 through bearing swing joint, the surface fixedly connected with rubber bar 22 of pivot 13, one side fixedly connected with of two pivot 13 is kept away from each other side of conical gear 24, the upper end and the top of sieve 24 is located conical gear 24 of sieve 14, and conical ring 25 is located conical gear 25 is meshed with conical ring 25 of sieve 14.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through mixing box 1, driving motor 5, puddler 10, transport cylinder 11, pivot 13, sieve 14, scraper blade 15, bull stick 16, horizontal pole 17, spring 18, U-shaped frame 20, compression roller 21, rubber stick 22, conical gear 24, under the matched action between toothed ring 25 and the auger 26, realized that this fertilizer mixing arrangement for nursery stock planting can carry out the purpose of effective mixing processing to fertilizer in the use, possess simultaneously and sieve and kibbling function to the fertilizer of caking, effectually avoided the fertilizer caking and influenced the quality of mixing, do benefit to people and use.

The left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper 3 at mixing box 1 top, the top of feeder hopper 3 is through round pin axle swing joint apron 4.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of feeder hopper 3, the personnel of being convenient for carry out fertilizer input to the inside of mixing box 1.

The support columns 7 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the mixing box 1, and the bottom plates 6 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support columns 7.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of support column 7 and bottom plate 6, reached the purpose that supports whole.

The lower extreme fixedly connected with transparent observation board 9 of mixing box 1 front surface, the middle-end fixedly connected with discharging pipe 8 of mixing box 1 bottom, the left end fixedly connected with discharge valve of discharging pipe 8, the upper end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe 2 in mixing box 1 left side.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of transparent observation board 9, the personnel of being convenient for observe the inside of mixing box 1, through the setting of discharging pipe 8 and emission valve, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the row material to the inside of mixing box 1, through the setting of feed liquor pipe 2, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the liquid filling to the inside of mixing box 1.

Guide rods 19 are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame 20, and the surfaces of the guide rods 19 are movably connected to the surfaces of the cross rods 17.

Through the technical scheme, the U-shaped frame 20 is guided through the arrangement of the guide rod 19.

The bottom of the sieve plate 14 is fixedly connected with an annular material guide plate 23, and the surface of the annular material guide plate 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing box 1.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of annular stock guide 23, reached the purpose of leading the fertilizer that falls to sieve 14 bottom, effectually avoid fertilizer to adhere to the surface of ring gear 25 and conical gear 24 and influence normal operating.

The lower ends of the two sides of the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 12, and inclined plates are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the supporting rods 12 and the bottoms of the inner cavities of the mixing boxes 1.

Through the above technical scheme, through the setting of bracing piece 12 and swash plate, reached the purpose of carrying out the support to transport cylinder 11.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the arrangement of the sieve plate 14, the caking in the fertilizer put in the mixing box 1 can be effectively screened, the caking is effectively prevented from falling to the bottom of the mixing box 1 to affect the quality of subsequent mixing, meanwhile, the rotating rod 16 can be driven to rotate along the bearing on the sieve plate 14 by starting the driving motor 5 to work, the rotating rod 16 can drive the scraper 15, the cross rod 17, the rotating shaft 13, the stirring rod 10 and the auger 26 to rotate, the fertilizer placed at the top of the sieve plate 14 can be scraped under the action of the rotation of the scraper 15, the fertilizer can be spread on the top of the sieve plate 14, the spring 18, the U-shaped frame 20 and the press roller 21 can be driven to move under the action of the rotation of the cross rod 17, the press roller 21 can effectively roll and crush the fertilizer caked at the top of the sieve plate 14 under the action of the movement, the fertilizer falls to the bottom of the mixing box 1 after the effective screening through the sieve plate 14 to collect, thereby achieving the effect of smashing the agglomerated fertilizer, ensuring the quality of the subsequent fertilizer mixing processing, driving the bevel gear 24 to move along the surface of the toothed ring 25 under the action of the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate along the bearing on the rotating rod 16, rotating the rubber rod 22 while rotating the rotating shaft 13, enabling the rubber rod 22 to rapidly knock the sieve plate 14 under the action of rotation, rapidly sieving the fertilizer under the action of knocking vibration on the sieve plate 14, improving the efficiency of sieving the fertilizer, rapidly stirring the fertilizer inside the mixing box 1 under the action of rotation of the stirring rod 10, driving the fertilizer at the bottom layer of the mixing box 1 to be conveyed upwards through the conveying cylinder 11 under the action of rotation of the auger 26, the fertilizer mixing device for seedling planting can effectively mix and process fertilizer in the use process under the action of integral coordination, has the functions of screening and crushing the agglomerated fertilizer, effectively avoids the agglomeration of the fertilizer and influences the mixing quality, and is beneficial to people to use.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock plants with fertilizer mixing arrangement, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with sieve (14) of mixing box (1) inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with driving motor (5) at mixing box (1) surface top, the output fixedly connected with bull stick (16) of driving motor (5), the surface of bull stick (16) passes through bearing swing joint in the middle-end of sieve (14), all fixedly connected with puddler (10) all around of bull stick (16) middle-end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with auger (26) of bull stick (16), the surface swing joint of auger (26) has transport cylinder (11), the upper end on bull stick (16) left side just is located the top fixedly connected with scraper blade (15) of sieve (14), the upper end on bull stick (16) right side just is located the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole (17) of sieve (14), the both ends of horizontal pole (17) bottom all fixedly connected with spring (18), fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (20) between the bottom of two spring (18), the lower extreme of U-shaped frame (20) is through bearing (21) and is located the top fixedly connected with scraper blade (15) of sieve (14) of pivot (13) on the side through the upper-end of swing joint rubber (13), one side of the two rotating shafts (13) which are far away from each other is fixedly provided with a bevel gear (24), the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing box (1) is fixedly provided with a toothed ring (25) below the sieve plate (14), and the bevel gear (24) is meshed with the toothed ring (25).

2. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (3) at mixing box (1) top, the top of feeder hopper (3) is through round pin axle swing joint apron (4).

3. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: support columns (7) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the mixing box (1), and a bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support columns (7).

4. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with transparent observation board (9) of mixing box (1) front surface, the middle-end fixedly connected with discharging pipe (8) of mixing box (1) bottom, the left end fixedly connected with discharge valve of discharging pipe (8), the upper end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (2) of mixing box (1) left side.

5. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: both ends at the top of the U-shaped frame (20) are fixedly connected with guide rods (19), and the surfaces of the guide rods (19) are movably connected to the surfaces of the cross bars (17).

6. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sieve plate (14) is fixedly connected with an annular material guide plate (23), and the surface of the annular material guide plate (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing box (1).

7. A nursery stock planting fertilizer mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of two sides of the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (11) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (12), and inclined plates are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the supporting rods (12) and the bottoms of the inner cavities of the mixing boxes (1).