CN212520733U - Vegetables and fruits drying device - Google Patents

Vegetables and fruits drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212520733U
CN212520733U CN202020494535.XU CN202020494535U CN212520733U CN 212520733 U CN212520733 U CN 212520733U CN 202020494535 U CN202020494535 U CN 202020494535U CN 212520733 U CN212520733 U CN 212520733U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
machine
fixedly connected
left end
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020494535.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振志
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Nanyang Geneng Drying Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020494535.XU priority Critical patent/CN212520733U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying-machine, especially, vegetables and fruits drying device. The device includes the drying-machine shell, the bottom of drying-machine shell inner wall and the bottom fixed connection of support frame, and the top of support frame is provided with the drying-machine, the top of conveying pipeline and the top fixed connection of drying-machine shell, the bottom of drying-machine shell inner wall and the bottom fixed connection of row material ware, and the exhaust fan communicates with each other through setting up the steam recovery pipe at the right-hand member and steam heat recovery machine. This vegetables and fruits drying device, vegetables and fruits drying device gets into the turnover storehouse along with the rotation material of drying apparatus, the interior stirring blade of turnover storehouse sends the material into the stoving storehouse again for the material obtains abundant upset, through defeated material storehouse output when drying and accomplishing, inside hot-blast by bottom and one side of drying-machine is discharged, by the top discharge, exhaust vapor is leading-in to steam heat exchanger, with heat energy switching to the new air in, and with the separation of water, the energy utilization is imitated.

Description

Vegetables and fruits drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying-machine technical field especially relates to a vegetables and fruits drying device
Background
The dehydration of vegetables is the process of removing water from fresh vegetables containing water, which is done to allow the vegetables to be preserved for a long period of time.
The vegetables dehydration is generally that the line utilizes the hydroextractor to adopt the water of most in the physics centrifugation method to detach vegetables, then can adopt the method of natural drying or stoving to handle, the general efficiency of the method of natural drying is lower, consequently, generally adopt drying device to dry, but modern drying device has more problem, a problem is that drying device's the most does not possess energy recuperation system, the inside heat of device scatters and disappears, lead to energy use efficiency low, vegetables generally are piled up together, if not stir, equally make drying efficiency low, simultaneously adopt the manpower to carry out the input and the output of material mostly now, influence production efficiency.
Therefore, a novel vegetable drying device is provided for solving the problems in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on current drying-machine energy utilization ratio, production efficiency is low, and the manpower consumes big technical problem, the utility model provides a vegetables and fruits drying device.
The utility model provides a vegetable and fruit drying device, which comprises a drying machine shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the drying machine shell is fixedly connected with a first air-equalizing plate, the middle part of the top end of the first air-equalizing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a transmission machine, the transmission machine is connected with a drying machine in a transmission way, the middle part of the bottom of the inner wall of the drying machine shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is provided with the drying machine, the right end of the drying machine is rotatably connected with the left end of a conveying pipe, the top of the conveying pipe is communicated with the right end of the top of the drying machine shell, the left end of the bottom of the inner wall of the drying machine shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of a discharger, the back of the inner wall of the drying machine shell is fixedly connected with the back of a second air-equalizing plate, the left end of the top surface of the drying machine shell, the back of the exhaust fan is communicated with the back of the dryer shell through a moisture exhaust pipe, and the dryer shell is communicated with the hot air fan through a hot air pipe arranged on the back.
Preferably, the drying apparatus arranged at the top of the support frame comprises a transition bin, a drying bin, a turnover bin, turnover blades, a material conveying bin, material conveying blades, a left end of the transition bin is fixedly connected with a right end of the drying bin, a left end of the drying bin is fixedly connected with a right end of the turnover bin, the inner wall of the turnover bin is fixedly connected with the turnover blades, the number of the turnover blades is four, and the turnover blades are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the turnover bin, the left end of the turnover bin is fixedly connected with the right end of the material conveying bin, the material conveying blades are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material conveying bin, and the number of the material conveying blades.
Preferably, the support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer shell comprises a support table, a support shaft and a support turntable, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the support table, the support turntable is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the support shaft, the number of the support shafts is two, and the number of the support turntables is four.
Preferably, the discharger fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the dryer shell comprises a material output hopper and a conveyor belt, the top surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material output hopper, and the axis of the material output hopper is aligned with the axis of the material conveying bin.
Preferably, the driving machine of fixed connection at a top of the wind-equalizing plate includes a motor, a driving belt groove, a belt, a ring bin driving belt groove, a driving belt groove is fixedly connected with the right end of the motor, the driving belt groove is in transmission connection with the ring bin driving belt groove through the belt arranged in the groove, and the ring bin driving belt groove is fixedly installed at the left end of the turning blade.
Preferably, the steam heat recovery machine fixedly connected to the top surface of the dryer housing comprises an exhaust fan, an intermediate medium type heat exchanger, an air conveying pipe, a hot air recovering pipe and a drain pipe, wherein the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the dryer housing, the air conveying pipe is fixedly mounted at the left end of the exhaust fan, the intermediate medium type heat exchanger is communicated with the left end of the air conveying pipe, the intermediate medium type heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the back of the hot air heater through the hot air recovering pipe arranged at the left end, and the back of the intermediate medium type heat exchanger is communicated with the drain pipe.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:
the material accessible conveying pipeline directly sends the material into the stoving storehouse, the material gets into the turnover storehouse along with the rotation of drying apparatus, the turnover blade in the turnover storehouse sends the material into the stoving storehouse once more, so reciprocal make the material obtain abundant upset, the motor reversal is exported through defeated feed bin when drying is accomplished, the manpower has been saved, inside hot-blast by bottom and one side discharge of drying apparatus, discharge by the top, exhaust vapor is leading-in to steam heat exchanger, in switching heat energy to the new air, and separate the water, the energy efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vegetable and fruit drying device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the vegetable and fruit drying device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the vegetable and fruit drying device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the vegetable and fruit drying device provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the vegetable and fruit drying device of the present invention.
In the figure 1, a dryer shell; 2. a delivery pipe; 201. a wheel connecting ring; 202. a delivery pipeline; 203. a material receiving hopper; 3. a dryer; 301. a transition bin; 302. a drying bin; 303. turning over the bin; 304. turning over the blades; 305. a material conveying bin; 306. a delivery blade; 4. a support frame; 401. a support table; 402. a support shaft; 403. a support turntable; 5. a first air equalizing plate; 6. a discharger; 601. a material output funnel; 602. a conveyor belt; 7. a transmission machine; 701. a motor; 702. a transmission belt groove is formed; 703. a belt; 704. the ring bin is provided with a transmission belt groove; 8. a second air equalizing plate; 9. a steam heat recovery machine; 901. an exhaust fan; 902. an intermediate medium type heat exchanger; 903. a wind delivery pipe; 904. recovering the hot air pipe; 905. a drain pipe; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a moisture removal pipe; 12. a hot air pipe; 13. a vapor recovery tube; 14. an air heater.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a vegetable and fruit drying device comprises a dryer housing 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer housing 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a first air-equalizing plate 5, the top middle part of the first air-equalizing plate 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a transmission machine 7, the transmission machine 7 is in transmission connection with a dryer 3, the bottom middle part of the inner wall of the dryer housing 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support frame 4, the top of the support frame 4 is provided with the dryer 3, the right end of the dryer 3 is rotatably connected with the left end of a material conveying pipe 2, the top of the material conveying pipe 2 is communicated with the right end of the top of the dryer housing 1, the left end of the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer housing 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a discharger 6, the back of the inner wall of the dryer housing 1 is fixedly connected with the back of a second air-equalizing plate 8, the left end of the top surface of the dryer housing 1, the bottom surface of the steam heat recovery machine 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the dryer shell 1, the back of the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the back of the dryer shell 1 through the exhaust wet pipe 11, and the dryer shell 1 is communicated with the hot air blower 14 through the hot air pipe 12 arranged on the back.
The drying apparatus 3 arranged at the top of the supporting frame 4 comprises a transition bin 301, a drying bin 302, a turning bin 303, turning vanes 304, a material conveying bin 305, material conveying vanes 306, the left end of the transition bin 301 is fixedly connected with the right end of the drying bin 302, the left end of the drying bin 302 is fixedly connected with the right end of the turning bin 303, the inner wall of the turning bin 303 is fixedly connected with the turning vanes 404, the number of the turning vanes is four, and the turning vanes are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the turning bin 303, the left end of the turning bin 303 is fixedly connected with the right end of the material conveying bin 305, the inner wall of the material conveying bin 305 is fixedly connected with the material conveying vanes 306, and the number of the material conveying vanes 306.
The support frame 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer housing 1 includes a support table 401, a support shaft 402 and a support turntable 403, the support shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the support table 401, the support turntable 403 is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the support shaft 402, the number of the support shafts 402 is two, and the number of the support turntables 403 is four.
The discharger 6 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the dryer housing comprises a material output funnel 601 and a conveyor belt 602, the top surface of the conveyor belt 602 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material output funnel 601, and the axis of the material output funnel 601 is aligned with the axis of the material delivery bin 305.
The driving machine 7 fixedly connected to the top of the first air equalizing plate 5 comprises a motor 701, a driving belt groove 702, a belt 703 and a ring bin driving belt groove 704, the right end of the motor 701 is fixedly connected with the driving belt groove 702, the driving belt groove 702 is in driving connection with the ring bin driving belt groove 704 through the belt 703 arranged in the groove, and the ring bin driving belt groove 704 is fixedly installed at the left end of the turnover blade 304.
Fixed connection includes air exhauster 901 at the steam heat recovery machine 9 of drying-machine shell top surface, middle media formula heat exchanger 902, defeated tuber pipe 903, recovered hot-blast pipe 904, drain pipe 905, air exhauster 901 fixed connection is at the top left end of drying-machine shell 1, the left end fixed mounting of air exhauster 901 has defeated tuber pipe 903, defeated tuber pipe 903 left end intercommunication has middle media formula heat exchanger 902, middle media formula heat exchanger 902 is through setting up recovered hot-blast pipe 904 and the 14 back intercommunications of air heater at the left end, middle media formula heat exchanger 902's back intercommunication has drain pipe 905.
When in use, the vegetables are put into the material conveying pipe 2, hot air is blown into the box body through the hot air blower 14 to dry the vegetables, in the drying process, the driving machine 7 drives the dryer 3 to rotate through the belt 703, so that the turning blade 304 turns the vegetables and guides the vegetables to the drying bin to repeatedly improve the drying efficiency, in addition, a great amount of water vapor is generated in the drying process, as the density of the generated steam is less than that of hot air, the water vapor is guided into the intermediate medium type heat exchanger 902 through the steam recovery pipe 13 by the top exhaust fan 10 by the top humidity exhaust pipe 11, the heat exchanger conducts the heat released by the liquefaction of the hot air and the water vapor to the new air guided by the exhaust fan 901 through the heat accumulator, so as to achieve the heat recovery and dehumidification, when the drying is finished, the driving machine 7 turns over, the turning blade 304 sends the materials into the material conveying bin 305, and further into the discharger 6.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vegetables and fruits drying device, includes drying-machine shell (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer shell (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first air equalizing plate (5), the middle part of the top end of the first air equalizing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the transmission machine (7), the transmission machine (7) is connected with the dryer (3), the middle part of the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer shell (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame (4), the top of the support frame (4) is provided with the dryer (3), the right end of the dryer (3) is rotatably connected with the left end of the conveying pipe (2), the top of the conveying pipe (2) is communicated with the right end of the top of the dryer shell (1), the left end of the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer shell (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharger (6), the back of the inner wall of the dryer shell (1) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the second air equalizing plate (8), the left end of the top surface of the dryer shell, exhaust fan (10) are through setting up steam recovery pipe (13) and steam heat recovery machine (9) intercommunication at the right-hand member, the bottom surface of steam heat recovery machine (9) and the top surface fixed connection of drying-machine shell (1), the back of exhaust fan (10) is through arranging wet pipe (11) and the back of drying-machine shell (1) and intercommunication each other, drying-machine shell (1) is through setting up hot-blast main (12) and hot-blast fan (14) intercommunication at the back.
2. The vegetable and fruit drying device of claim 1, wherein: dryer (3) of setting at support frame (4) top include transition bin (301), stoving storehouse (302), upset storehouse (303), upset blade (304), defeated feed bin (305), defeated feed blade (306), transition bin (301) left end and stoving storehouse (302) right-hand member fixed connection, stoving storehouse (302) left end and upset storehouse (303) right-hand member fixed connection, upset storehouse (303) inner wall fixedly connected with upset blade (304), upset blade quantity is four and equipartition in upset storehouse (303) inner wall, upset storehouse (303) left end in defeated feed bin (305) right-hand member fixed connection, defeated feed bin (305) inner wall fixedly connected with defeated feed blade (306), defeated feed blade (306) quantity is two and equipartition in defeated feed bin (305) inner wall.
3. The vegetable and fruit drying device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dryer shell (1) comprises a support table (401), a support shaft (402) and a support turntable (403), the support shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the support table (401), the support turntable (403) is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the support shaft (402), the number of the support shafts (402) is two, and the number of the support turntables (403) is four.
4. The vegetable and fruit drying device of claim 2, wherein: the discharger (6) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the dryer shell comprises a material output funnel (601) and a conveyor belt (602), the top surface of the conveyor belt (602) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material output funnel (601), and the axis of the material output funnel (601) is aligned with the axis of the material conveying bin (305).
5. The vegetable and fruit drying device of claim 2, wherein: the transmission machine (7) fixedly connected to the top of the first air equalizing plate (5) comprises a motor (701), a transmission belt groove (702), a belt (703) and a ring bin transmission belt groove (704), the right end of the motor (701) is fixedly connected with the transmission belt groove (702), the transmission belt groove (702) is in transmission connection with the ring bin transmission belt groove (704) through the belt (703) arranged in the groove, and the ring bin transmission belt groove (704) is fixedly installed at the left end of the overturning blade (304).
6. The vegetable and fruit drying device of claim 1, wherein: fixed connection includes air exhauster (901), middle media formula heat exchanger (902), defeated tuber pipe (903), recovery hot-blast pipe (904), drain pipe (905) in steam heat recovery machine (9) of drying-machine shell top surface, air exhauster (901) fixed connection is at the top left end of drying-machine shell (1), the left end fixed mounting of air exhauster (901) has defeated tuber pipe (903), defeated tuber pipe (903) left end intercommunication has middle media formula heat exchanger (902), middle media formula heat exchanger (902) are through setting up in the recovery hot-blast main (904) and air heater (14) back intercommunication of left end, the back intercommunication of middle media formula heat exchanger (902) has drain pipe (905).
CN202020494535.XU 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Vegetables and fruits drying device Expired - Fee Related CN212520733U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020494535.XU CN212520733U (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Vegetables and fruits drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020494535.XU CN212520733U (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Vegetables and fruits drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212520733U true CN212520733U (en) 2021-02-12

Family

ID=74524801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020494535.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212520733U (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Vegetables and fruits drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212520733U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220914

Address after: No. 4, Industrial Park, Chongyang Town, Xixia County, Nanyang City, Henan Province, 474550

Patentee after: Nanyang Geneng Drying Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: School of technology, Lishui University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province 323000

Patentee before: Wang Zhenzhi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210212