CN212519920U

CN212519920U - Automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Info

Publication number: CN212519920U
Application number: CN202021172958.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖斌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Sannong Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Sannong Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device, which comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device body and an auxiliary device, wherein a water adding device, an oxygen pump, an air compressor and an air storage tank are arranged to realize the automatic control of a complete set of procedures of water soaking, constant temperature and oxygenation, the defects of seed burning, rotten seeds or uneven germination and the like when seeds with poor water leaching property are germinated are overcome, the survival efficiency of the seeds is effectively increased, the degree of automation is high, manual real-time monitoring is not needed, the use is convenient, through arranging a sliding device, when the seeds are required to be soaked, a slider drives a seed soaking and germination accelerating box to move into a seed soaking groove, after the seeds are soaked, the seed soaking and germination accelerating box moves upwards to be away from the seed soaking groove, the seed soaking and germination accelerating functions are realized, a valve is arranged on the outer wall of a discharging pipe, the flow of the discharged materials can be controlled, toughened glass is selected as a manufacturing material of a visual window, the, and the user can observe the internal condition of the equipment conveniently.

Description

Automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production equipment technical field specifically is an automatic change seed soaking vernalization device.

Background

Soaking seeds by using clear water or various solutions, such as soaking seeds before sowing rice and cotton, soaking other crops if necessary, and aiming at promoting early germination of the seeds and killing some insect eggs and viruses, wherein the soaking purpose is to enable the seeds to absorb water quickly to reach the water content of normal germination of the seeds, after the seeds absorb water, seed coats swell and soften, oxygen dissolved in water enters cells along with the water, enzymes in the seeds start to activate, the respiration of embryos is enhanced due to the action of the enzymes, insoluble substances stored in endosperm are gradually converted into soluble substances, the embryos are conveyed to embryo parts along with the water, the embryos obtain water, energy and nutrient substances, the cells start to divide and elongate under the condition of proper temperature and oxygen, glume is broken through, and therefore, the seeds must be enabled to absorb enough water firstly, the time required for seed soaking is related to the thickness and the permeability of the husk of the seed, the water content of the seed before seed soaking, the water temperature of the seed soaking and the like, germination acceleration is measures which can cause the growth of buds, the development of dormant buds and the germination of the seed or promote the growth of the seeds, and is called as germination acceleration, and the germination acceleration is an important measure for ensuring that the nutrients in the seed are rapidly decomposed and operated after the seed absorbs enough water to supply the growth of a young embryo.

At present, the seed is soaked mostly manual operation, and is accurate inadequately to the control of temperature, humidity, influences the vernalization efficiency of seed, and intensity of labour is big to, a lot of seed soaking and vernalization device are detached, and it is inconvenient to use, has brought certain trouble for people.

To above-mentioned problem, in order to reduce hand labor's consumption, improve seed soaking vernalization efficiency, reduce cost, the utility model provides an automatic change seed soaking vernalization device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change seed soaking vernalization device has easy operation, the efficient and long service life's of seed soaking vernalization advantage, has solved the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device body and an auxiliary device, wherein the auxiliary device is arranged at two side ends of the seed soaking and germination accelerating device body, the seed soaking and germination accelerating device body comprises a water adding device, a seed soaking and germination accelerating box, a box cover, a seed soaking groove, a seed soaking and germination accelerating box, a sliding device, a temperature controller, a discharging pipe and a visible window, the water adding device is arranged at the side end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box, the box cover is fixed at the upper end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box, the seed soaking and germination accelerating box is arranged in an inner cavity of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box, the seed soaking groove is arranged at the lower end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box, the sliding device is arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box, the temperature controller is arranged at the upper end of the seed soaking and; the auxiliary device comprises an oxygen pump, an oxygen pipe, an air compressor, a gas storage tank, an air flow meter, a gas conveying pipe and a control panel, wherein the oxygen pipe is connected to the upper end of the oxygen pump, the air compressor is connected to the side end of the gas storage tank, the air flow meter is installed on the upper end of the gas storage tank, and the gas conveying pipe is connected to the upper end of the air flow meter.

Further, the water adding device comprises a water tank, a water filling port, a water pump, a water pipe, a water valve and a water outlet, wherein the water filling port is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the water pump is arranged at the side end of the water filling port, the water pipe is connected to the upper end of the water pump, the water valve is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe, and the water outlet is arranged at the side end of the water valve.

Further, seed soaking and germination accelerating box includes gauze, automatic expansion plate and the hole that leaks, and the gauze is spread in seed soaking and germination accelerating box's bottom, and the hole that leaks sets up the inner wall at seed soaking and germination accelerating box, and automatic expansion plate installs the upper end at the gauze.

Further, the sliding device comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail.

Further, the visual window is arranged on the outer wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box.

Further, the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

Furthermore, the manufacturing material of the visible window is toughened glass.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides an automatic change seed soaking vernalization device through setting up water installation, oxygen pump, air compressor and gas holder, realizes the automatic control of water logging, constant temperature, the complete set of process of oxygenation, burns kind, mashed kind or the inequality drawback that sprouts that appears when having overcome the poor seed vernalization of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, the survival efficiency of effectual increase seed, degree of automation is high, need not artifical real time monitoring, convenient to use.

2. The utility model provides an automatic change kind of soaking vernalization device, through setting up slider, when needing to soak kind, the slider drives the kind of soaking vernalization box and moves to the seed soaking inslot, and after the seed soaking, the kind of soaking vernalization box rebound keeps away from the seed soaking groove, realizes the function of seed soaking and vernalization, and the setting of gauze can guarantee can not accumulate a large amount of moisture, can provide a humid environment for the seed after the seed soaking simultaneously, the vernalization of the seed of being convenient for.

3. The utility model provides an automatic change seed soaking vernalization device, the outer wall of discharging pipe is equipped with the valve, can control the flow of the ejection of compact, and toughened glass is chooseed for use to the preparation material of visual window, and intensity is big, has prolonged the life of equipment, also the person of facilitating the use observation device internal conditions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seed soaking and germination accelerating device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seed soaking and germination accelerating device body; 11. a water adding device; 111. a water tank; 112. a water injection port; 113. a water pump; 114. a water pipe; 115. a water valve; 116. a water outlet; 12. soaking seeds and accelerating germination; 13. a box cover; 14. a seed soaking tank; 15. soaking the seeds in a germination accelerating box; 151. gauze; 152. an automatic expansion plate; 153. a water leakage hole; 16. a sliding device; 161. a slide rail; 162. a slider; 17. a temperature controller; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a visual window; 2. an auxiliary device; 21. an oxygen pump; 22. an oxygen tube; 23. an air compressor; 24. a gas storage tank; 25. an air flow meter; 26. a gas delivery pipe; 27. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device body 1 and an auxiliary device 2, wherein the auxiliary device 2 is arranged at two side ends of the seed soaking and germination accelerating device body 1, the seed soaking and germination accelerating device body 1 comprises a water adding device 11, a seed soaking and germination accelerating box 12, a box cover 13, a seed soaking tank 14, a seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15, a sliding device 16, a temperature controller 17, a discharge pipe 18 and a visible window 19, the water adding device 11 is arranged at a side end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 12, the water adding device 11 comprises a water tank 111, a water filling port 112, a water pump 113, water pipes 114, a water valve 115 and a water outlet 116, the water filling port 112 is arranged at an upper end of the water tank 111, the water pump 113 is arranged at a side end of the water filling port 112, the water pipe 114 is connected to an upper end of the water pump 113, the water valve 115 is arranged on an outer wall of the water, the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15 is arranged in an inner cavity of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 12, the seed soaking groove 14 is arranged at the lower end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15, the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15 comprises gauze 151, an automatic expansion plate 152 and a water leakage hole 153, the gauze 151 is laid at the bottom of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15, the gauze 151 is arranged to ensure that a large amount of water cannot be accumulated, meanwhile, a moist environment can be provided for the seeds after seed soaking, the accelerating germination of the seeds is facilitated, the water leakage hole 153 is arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15, the automatic expansion plate 152 is arranged at the upper end of the gauze 151, the sliding device 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 12, the sliding device 16 comprises a sliding rail 161 and a sliding block 162, the sliding block 162 is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail 161, when the seeds need to be soaked, the sliding block 162 drives the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15 to move into the seed soaking groove 14, after the seeds are, realize the function of seed soaking and vernalization, temperature controller 17 sets up the upper end at seed soaking vernalization box 15, the lower extreme at seed soaking vernalization box 12 is connected to discharging pipe 18, the outer wall of discharging pipe 18 is equipped with the valve, can control the flow of the ejection of compact, visual window 19 is installed at the outer wall of seed soaking vernalization box 12, toughened glass is chooseed for use to the preparation material of visual window 19, high strength, the life of equipment has been prolonged, also facilitate the user to observe the equipment internal conditions, auxiliary device 2 includes oxygen pump 21, oxygen hose 22, air compressor 23, gas holder 24, air flowmeter 25, gas delivery pipe 26 and control panel 27, oxygen hose 22 is connected in the upper end of oxygen pump 21, air compressor 23 is connected in the side of gas holder 24, air flowmeter 25 installs the upper end at gas holder 24, gas delivery pipe 26 is connected in air flowmeter 25, through setting up water adding, Oxygen pump 21, air compressor 23 and gas holder 24 realize the automatic control of water logging, constant temperature, oxygenation complete set process, burnt kind, mashed kind or the uneven drawback of sprouting that appear when having overcome the poor seed germination of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall nature, the effectual survival efficiency that increases the seed, degree of automation is high, need not artifical real time monitoring, convenient to use.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides an automatic seed soaking and germination accelerating device, which comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device body 1 and an auxiliary device 2, wherein the automatic control of the whole set of procedures of water soaking, constant temperature and oxygen increasing is realized by arranging a water adding device 11, an oxygen pump 21, an air compressor 23 and an air storage tank 24, the defects of seed burning, seed rotting or non-uniform germination and the like when the seed germination accelerating with poor water leaching performance is overcome, the survival efficiency of the seed is effectively increased, the automation degree is high, manual real-time monitoring is not needed, the use is convenient, through arranging a sliding device 16, when the seed soaking is needed, a slider 162 drives a seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15 to move into a seed soaking groove 14, after the seed soaking, the seed soaking and germination accelerating box 15 moves upwards to be far away from the seed soaking groove 14, the functions of seed soaking and accelerating are realized, the arrangement of gauze 151 can ensure that a large amount of water can not be accumulated, and simultaneously, a moist environment can be provided for the seed after the, be convenient for the vernalization of seed, the outer wall of discharging pipe 18 is equipped with the valve, can control the flow of ejection of compact, and toughened glass is chooseed for use to the preparation material of visual window 19, and intensity is big, has prolonged the life of equipment, also the person of facilitating the use observation equipment internal conditions.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change kind of presoaking vernalization device, includes kind of presoaking vernalization device body (1) and auxiliary device (2), and auxiliary device (2) set up the both sides end at kind of presoaking vernalization device body (1), its characterized in that: the seed soaking and germination accelerating device body (1) comprises a water adding device (11), a seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12), a box cover (13), a seed soaking groove (14), a seed soaking and germination accelerating box (15), a sliding device (16), a temperature controller (17), a discharge pipe (18) and a visual window (19), wherein the water adding device (11) is arranged at the side end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12), the box cover (13) is fixed at the upper end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12), the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (15) is arranged in an inner cavity of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12), the seed soaking groove (14) is arranged at the lower end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (15), the sliding device (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12), the temperature controller (17) is arranged at the upper end of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (15), and the discharge pipe (18) is connected to the lower end of; auxiliary device (2) include oxygen pump (21), oxygen hose (22), air compressor (23), gas holder (24), air flow meter (25), gas delivery pipe (26) and control panel (27), and oxygen hose (22) are connected in the upper end of oxygen pump (21), and air compressor (23) are connected in the side of gas holder (24), and the upper end at gas holder (24) is installed in air flow meter (25), and the upper end at air flow meter (25) is connected in gas delivery pipe (26).

2. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the water adding device (11) comprises a water tank (111), a water filling port (112), a water pump (113), a water pipe (114), a water valve (115) and a water outlet (116), wherein the water filling port (112) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (111), the water pump (113) is arranged at the side end of the water filling port (112), the water pipe (114) is connected to the upper end of the water pump (113), the water valve (115) is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe (114), and the water outlet (116) is arranged at the side end of the water valve (115).

3. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: seed soaking germination accelerating box (15) include gauze (151), automatic expansion plate (152) and leak water hole (153), and gauze (151) are spread in the bottom of seed soaking germination accelerating box (15), leak water hole (153) and set up the inner wall at seed soaking germination accelerating box (15), and the upper end at gauze (151) is installed in automatic expansion plate (152).

4. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding device (16) comprises a sliding rail (161) and a sliding block (162), and the sliding block (162) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail (161).

5. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the visual window (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the seed soaking and germination accelerating box (12).

6. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the discharge pipe (18) is provided with a valve.

7. An automated seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 5, wherein: the manufacturing material of the visible window (19) is toughened glass.