CN213463110U

CN213463110U - A breeding device for rice

Info

Publication number: CN213463110U
Application number: CN202022410360.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄乃泰; 汪爱; 魏广财; 王秀龙
Original assignee: Anhui Lianfeng Seeds Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lianfeng Seeds Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device for rice, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body consists of a bottom cabinet and a thermostatic chamber, the thermostatic chamber is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cabinet, a heat preservation layer is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber, a water tank is fixedly connected with the middle position inside the bottom cabinet, water pumps are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom cabinet close to the positions of the water tank, plant lamps are fixedly connected with the two sides of the thermostatic chamber, a heat preservation glass window is movably connected with the middle position on the top of the thermostatic chamber, an air outlet hole is arranged on the middle position on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber, a seedling culture tray is fixedly connected with the upper end position close to the heat preservation layer inside the thermostatic chamber, the breeding device for rice can effectively prevent a plurality of seeds from growing together by arranging the seedling culture tray, improve the success rate of seedling culture, and effectively reduce the water consumption by setting water, the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.

Description

A breeding device for rice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breeding device technical field especially relates to a breeding device for rice.

Background

China has small cultivated land area and large population, so the grain yield is always a big matter about the national civilization. In the traditional rice breeding, seeds are scattered in soil and external environments such as moisture, temperature and the like are kept. After the rice seedlings are grown out, the rice seedlings are manually transplanted into the paddy field. This approach has been used for hundreds of thousands of years and is a type of extensive eating by the day.

Most of the existing rice seedling raising modes adopt artificial planting, the breeding stability cannot be guaranteed, and meanwhile, a plurality of seeds often grow together and cannot be separated during rice transplanting. Because the water required by rice breeding is large, in China with unevenly distributed water resources, many regions have the problem of water shortage. The seedling raising mode wastes much water for the area with shortage of water resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breeding device for rice has solved the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a breeding device for rice comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body consists of a bottom cabinet and a thermostatic chamber, the thermostatic chamber is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cabinet, a heat preservation layer is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber, a water tank is fixedly connected with the inner middle position of the bottom cabinet, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom cabinet close to the position of the water tank, plant lamps are fixedly connected with the two sides of the thermostatic chamber, the top middle position of the thermostatic chamber is movably connected with a heat preservation glass window, an air outlet hole is formed in the middle position of the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber, a seedling tray is fixedly connected with the upper end position of the thermostatic chamber close to the heat preservation layer, a support is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the seedling tray, a thermostat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank close to the center of the cabinet body, water pipes are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cabinet, the water tank side door is all installed to the inside both sides of water tank, and the one end fixed mounting that the drain pipe is close to the water tank has long-pending water pipe.

Preferably, the middle position in the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the water tank.

Preferably, the number of the water tanks and the water pumps is two, and the number of the plant lamps and the number of the atomizing spray heads are a plurality of groups.

Preferably, the material of tray of growing seedlings is environment-friendly degradable pp plastics material, and the quantity of exhaust vent is a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups exhaust vent evenly distributed is in the internal surface intermediate position of thermostatic chamber.

Preferably, the upper end of the seedling tray is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of partition plates, the partition plates are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the seedling tray, and drain holes are formed in the positions, close to the partition plates, of the upper end of the seedling tray.

Preferably, the water accumulation pipe consists of an activated carbon layer and a sandstone layer, the activated carbon layer is arranged on the lower surface of the sandstone layer, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the positions of the two sides of the water accumulation pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the breeding device for the rice, a good growing environment can be provided for seedling culture by arranging the thermostat, the plant lamp, the heat-insulating layer and the heat-insulating glass window, the condition that a plurality of seeds grow together can be effectively prevented by arranging the seedling culture tray, the success rate of seedling culture is improved, and the condition of seedling growth can be more visually seen by arranging the heat-insulating glass window;

2. this a breeding device for rice can effectual reduction water consumption through setting up water tank, atomizer, wash port, baffle, the common water circle device who constitutes of raceway and water pump, plays the effect of environmental protection, and filter equipment through setting up active carbon layer, cardboard, gravel layer and ponding pipe and forming jointly can effectual filtration drain pipe in impurity, prevents that impurity from excessively blockking up the drain pipe.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a breeding device for rice can effectually prevent the condition that a plurality of seeds are long together, improves the success rate of growing seedlings, sets up filter equipment and prevents that impurity from blocking up the drain pipe too much.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling tray of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the water accumulation tube structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cabinet body 1, a bottom cabinet 2, an air outlet 3, a seedling raising tray 4, a heat preservation glass window 5, a support 6, a heat preservation layer 7, a water tank 8, an atomizing spray head 9, a plant lamp 10, a thermostat 11, a water delivery pipe 12, a water pump 13, a water discharge pipe 14, a thermostatic chamber 15, a water discharge hole 16, a partition plate 17, a water accumulation pipe 18, a water tank side door 19, an activated carbon layer 20, a clamping plate 21 and a sandstone layer 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, a breeding device for rice, comprising a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is composed of a bottom cabinet 2 and a thermostatic chamber 15, the thermostatic chamber 15 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom cabinet 2, an insulating layer 7 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber 15, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the bottom cabinet 2, water pumps 13 are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the water tank 8, of the two sides of the bottom cabinet 2, plant lamps 10 are fixedly connected to the positions of the two sides of the thermostatic chamber 15, the plant lamps 10 can simulate the principle that plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, light is supplemented to the plants or completely replace the sunlight, the middle position at the top of the thermostatic chamber 15 is movably connected with an insulating glass window 5, the insulating glass window 5 can more visually see the growth condition of seedlings, an air outlet hole 3 is formed at the middle position on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber 15, a seedling raising tray, tray 4 of growing seedlings can effectually prevent the condition that a plurality of seeds are long together, tray 4's of growing seedlings lower extreme fixed mounting has support 6, the center of the cabinet body 1 is close to the last surface position fixed mounting of water tank 8 and has thermostat 11, the both sides position fixed mounting of the cabinet body 1 has raceway 12, the fixed position that thermostatic chamber 15 both sides are close to plant lamp 10 has atomizer 9, water tank side door 19 is all installed to the inside both sides of water tank 8, the one end fixed mounting that drain pipe 14 is close to water tank 8 has ponding pipe 18.

Wherein, the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with drain pipe 14 of heat preservation 7, the one end and the water tank 8 fixed connection of drain pipe 14.

Wherein, the quantity of water tank 8 and water pump 13 is two sets ofly, and the quantity of plant lamp 10 and atomizer 9 is a plurality of groups.

Wherein, the material of tray 4 of growing seedlings is environment-friendly degradable pp plastics material, and the quantity of exhaust vent is a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups of exhaust vent 3 evenly distributed is in thermostatic chamber 15's internal surface intermediate position.

Wherein, the fixed mounting of seedling tray 4 upper end has baffle 17, and the quantity of baffle 17 is a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups baffle 17 evenly distributed are in the upper end of seedling tray 4, and wash port 16 has all been seted up to the position that the upper end of seedling tray 4 is close to baffle 17.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, a breeding device for rice, which comprises a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is composed of a bottom cabinet 2 and a thermostatic chamber 15, the thermostatic chamber 15 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom cabinet 2, an insulating layer 7 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber 15, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the bottom cabinet 2, water pumps 13 are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the water tank 8, of the two sides of the bottom cabinet 2, plant lamps 10 are fixedly connected to the positions of the two sides of the thermostatic chamber 15, the plant lamps 10 can simulate the principle that plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, light is supplemented to the plants or completely replace the sunlight, the middle position at the top of the thermostatic chamber 15 is movably connected with an insulating glass window 5, the insulating glass window 5 can more visually see the growth condition of seedlings, an air outlet hole 3 is formed in the middle position of the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber 15, a seedling raising, tray 4 of growing seedlings can effectually prevent the condition that a plurality of seeds are long together, tray 4's of growing seedlings lower extreme fixed mounting has support 6, the center of the cabinet body 1 is close to the last surface position fixed mounting of water tank 8 and has thermostat 11, the both sides position fixed mounting of the cabinet body 1 has raceway 12, the fixed position that thermostatic chamber 15 both sides are close to plant lamp 10 has atomizer 9, water tank side door 19 is all installed to the inside both sides of water tank 8, the one end fixed mounting that drain pipe 14 is close to water tank 8 has ponding pipe 18.

Wherein, the water accumulation pipe 18 comprises an activated carbon layer 20 and a sandstone layer 22, the activated carbon layer 20 is arranged on the lower surface of the sandstone layer 22, and clamping plates 21 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the water accumulation pipe 18.

The working principle is as follows: when using, evenly place the rice seed back on seedling tray 4, open insulating glass window 5, evenly place seedling tray 4 in support 6 top again, open plant lamp 10, plant lamp 10 can simulate the principle that the plant needs the sunlight to carry out photosynthesis, carry out the light filling or replace the sunlight completely to the plant, open thermostat 11 and make the constant temperature through exhaust vent 3 reachs inside the seedling box, at last regularly start water pump 13 make the water that drives in the water tank 8 spray seedling tray 4 through atomizer 9, the water that has not absorbed flows in drain pipe 14 through the wash port 16 that sets up in seedling tray 4 bottom and reachs ponding pipe 18, through the activated carbon layer 20 and the filtering back of grit layer 22 that set up in ponding pipe 18 inside, flow in the interior reuse of water tank 8.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breeding device for rice, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that, the cabinet body (1) comprises end cabinet (2) and thermostatic chamber (15), the upper surface at end cabinet (2) is installed in thermostatic chamber (15), the internal surface fixed mounting of thermostatic chamber (15) has heat preservation (7), the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with water tank (8) of end cabinet (2), the both sides of end cabinet (2) are close to the fixed position of water tank (8) and install water pump (13), thermostatic chamber (15) both sides position fixedly connected with plant lamp (10), the top intermediate position swing joint insulating glass window (5) of thermostatic chamber (15), exhaust vent (3) have been seted up to the internal surface intermediate position of thermostatic chamber (15), the inside upper end position fixedly connected with seedling tray (4) that is close to heat preservation (7) of thermostatic chamber (15), the lower extreme fixed mounting of tray (4) of growing seedlings has support (6), the center of the cabinet body (1) is close to the upper surface position fixed mounting of water tank (8) has thermostat (11), and the both sides fixed mounting of the cabinet body (1) has raceway (12), the fixed position that thermostatic chamber (15) both sides are close to plant lamp (10) installs atomizer (9), water tank side door (19) are all installed to the inside both sides of water tank (8), and one end fixed mounting that drain pipe (14) are close to water tank (8) has ponding pipe (18).

2. A breeding device for rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a drainage pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the heat preservation layer (7), and one end of the drainage pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the water tank (8).

3. A breeding device for rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of water tanks (8) and water pumps (13) is two, and the number of plant lights (10) and atomizer nozzles (9) is several.

4. A breeding device for rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the seedling tray (4) is made of environmentally friendly and degradable pp plastic, the number of the air outlets is several groups, and the air outlets (3) of several groups are evenly distributed in the middle of the inner surface of the thermostatic chamber (15).

5. The breeding device for the rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the seedling tray (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of partition plates (17), the plurality of groups of partition plates (17) are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the seedling tray (4), and the upper end of the seedling tray (4) close to the partition plates (17) is provided with drain holes (16).

6. A breeding device for rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said water-collecting tube (18) is composed of an activated carbon layer (20) and a sandstone layer (22), the activated carbon layer (20) is installed on the lower surface of the sandstone layer (22), and clamping plates (21) are fixedly connected to the two sides of said water-collecting tube (18).