CN212436805U

CN212436805U - Vegetable planting hydroponic device

Info

Publication number: CN212436805U
Application number: CN202020047645.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴锴; 王鹏; 陈耀东; 代刚刚; 周旭升; 朱晓波
Original assignee: Wuhan Qingfa Hesheng Agricultural Dev Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Qingfa Hesheng Agricultural Dev Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting water planting device, which comprises a box body, wherein the outer side of the box body is rotatably provided with a box door through a hinge, four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively rotatably provided with a universal wheel, a plurality of cultivating frames are arranged in the box body, water planting grooves are respectively arranged on the cultivating frames, guide rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of the box body, a first water spraying mechanism and a second water spraying mechanism are respectively arranged on the two guide rods, the first water spraying mechanism comprises a sliding seat and a water inlet hose, the water spraying pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the nozzle is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the water spraying pipe, the turbine worm lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat, two fixed pulleys which are parallel to each other are rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, a steel wire rope is connected to the two fixed pulleys in a transmission mode, and two ends of the steel wire rope are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding seats respectively. The utility model discloses a practicality is strong, is worth promoting.

Description

Vegetable planting hydroponic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to a vegetable planting hydroponic device.

Background

Compared with soil cultivation, the water cultivation technology has the advantages of capability of accelerating the growth process of crops, good product quality, no pollution, clean and sanitary production environment, less plant diseases and insect pests and the like, and meanwhile, as the health consciousness of people is gradually improved, the family soilless cultivation of vegetables is more and more extensive, and the water cultivation device facilitates the soilless cultivation of the vegetables by utilizing spaces such as balconies, rooms and the like; however, the existing water culture device needs manual water feeding, which wastes time and labor, and the manual water feeding is easy to sprinkle water unevenly, and some water can be added excessively, which is not favorable for the normal growth of vegetables.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of uneven watering caused by manual watering, and providing a vegetable planting water culture device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a vegetable planting hydroponic device is designed, comprising a box body, wherein a box door is rotatably installed on the outer side of the box body through a hinge, universal wheels are rotatably installed at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a plurality of cultivation frames are fixedly installed in the box body and are distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a plurality of hydroponic grooves are formed in the cultivation frames, guide rods are fixedly installed at two ends of the inner part of the box body, a first water spraying mechanism and a second water spraying mechanism are respectively installed on the two guide rods, the first water spraying mechanism and the second water spraying mechanism are identical in structure, the first water spraying mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a water inlet hose, a water spraying pipe and a nozzle, the sliding seat is sleeved on the corresponding guide rods and is in sliding connection with the guide rods, the water spraying pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat, and the nozzle is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the, the water inlet hose is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat and is communicated with the water spray pipe; the worm gear and worm lifting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the sliding seat, two fixed pulleys which are parallel to each other are installed at the top of the inner side of the box body in a rotating mode, a steel wire rope is connected to the fixed pulleys in a transmission mode, and the two ends of the steel wire rope are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding seats respectively.

Preferably, turbine worm elevating system includes the casing, casing fixed mounting is in the box, the inside pivot of running through of installing of casing rotation, the outer end fixed mounting of pivot has servo motor.

Preferably, the middle part fixed mounting of pivot has the gear, the gear is located inside the casing, the threaded rod is installed in the epitaxial transmission of gear, the threaded rod vertically runs through the lateral wall of casing, and with casing threaded connection, the top and the sliding seat of threaded rod rotate to be connected.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a water chute, the water chute is positioned under the cultivation frame, and the bottom of the water chute is fixedly provided with a recovery pipe.

The utility model provides a pair of vegetable planting hydroponic device, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses can make the shower nozzle can carry out even watering, guarantee that every water yield of cultivating the frame is even, the growth of favourable vegetables realizes automatic watering simultaneously, reduces the amount of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable planting hydroponic device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a vegetable planting hydroponic device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first water spraying mechanism of the vegetable planting hydroponic device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a turbine worm elevating system's of vegetable planting hydroponics device structural schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, universal wheels 3, a cultivation frame 4, a water culture tank 5, a water chute 6, a recovery pipe 7, a guide rod 9, a first water spraying mechanism 10, a sliding seat 101, a water inlet hose 102, a water spraying pipe 103, a nozzle 104, a second water spraying mechanism 11, a turbine worm lifting mechanism 12, a shell 121, a rotating shaft 122, a gear 123, a threaded rod 124, a servo motor 13, a steel wire rope 14 and a fixed pulley 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a vegetable planting hydroponic device comprises a box body 1, a box door 2 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the box body 1 through a hinge, universal wheels 3 are rotatably installed at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of cultivation frames 4 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1, the cultivation frames 4 are distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a plurality of hydroponic grooves 5 are respectively formed in the cultivation frames 4, guide rods 9 are fixedly installed at two ends of the inside of the box body 1, a first water spraying mechanism 10 and a second water spraying mechanism 11 are respectively installed on the two guide rods 9, the first water spraying mechanism 10 and the second water spraying mechanism 11 are identical in structure, the first water spraying mechanism 10 comprises a sliding seat 101, a water inlet hose 102, a water spraying pipe 103 and a spraying head 104, the sliding seat 101 is sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 9 and is slidably connected with the guide rods 9, the water spraying pipe 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat 101, the water inlet hose 102 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat 101 and is communicated with the water spray pipe 103; two fixed pulleys 15 which are parallel to each other are rotatably installed at the top of the inner side of the box body 1, a steel wire rope 14 is connected to the two fixed pulleys 15 in a transmission mode, and two ends of the steel wire rope 14 are fixedly connected with corresponding sliding seats 101 respectively.

Worm gear elevating system 12 is installed to the bottom of sliding seat 101, worm gear elevating system 12 includes casing 121, casing 121 fixed mounting is in box 1, casing 121 internally mounted has pivot 122 that runs through, the outer end fixed mounting of pivot 122 has servo motor 13, the middle part fixed mounting of pivot 122 has gear 123, gear 123 is located inside casing 121, threaded rod 124 is installed in the transmission of extending of gear 123, the vertical lateral wall that runs through casing 121 of threaded rod 124, and with casing 121 threaded connection, the top and the sliding seat 101 of threaded rod 124 rotate to be connected.

The working principle is as follows: the first water spraying mechanism 10 and the second water spraying mechanism 11 are respectively positioned at two ends of the cultivation frame 4, water is supplied through the water inlet hose 102, then water is sprayed through the spray head 104, the servo motor 13 is started, so that the first water spraying mechanism 10 can periodically slide up and down, and when the first water spraying mechanism 10 slides upwards, the second water spraying mechanism 11 slides downwards; when the first water spraying mechanism 10 slides downwards, the steel wire rope 14 pulls the second water spraying mechanism 11 to slide upwards, so that the spray head 104 can spray water uniformly, the water quantity of each cultivation frame 4 is ensured to be uniform, the growth of vegetables is facilitated, meanwhile, automatic water spraying is realized, and the amount of manual labor is reduced.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a water chute 6 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, the water chute 6 is positioned right below the cultivation shelf 4, and a recovery pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water chute 6. The water splashed out of the cultivation shelves 4 flows into the water guide 6 and is then recovered through the recovery pipe 7, so that water resources can be saved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting hydroponics device, includes box (1), box door (2) are installed through the hinge rotation in the outside of box (1), the four corners of box (1) bottom all rotates and installs universal wheel (3), its characterized in that, the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has a plurality of cultivations frame (4), cultivate frame (4) and distribute along vertical direction equidistance, cultivate all to have seted up a plurality of water planting grooves (5) on frame (4), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of box (1) inside has guide bar (9), two install first water spray mechanism (10) and second water spray mechanism (11) on guide bar (9) respectively, first water spray mechanism (10) and second water spray mechanism (11) structure are the same, first water spray mechanism (10) are including sliding seat (101), intake hose (102), spray pipe (103) and shower nozzle (104), the sliding seat (101) is sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (9) and is in sliding connection with the guide rod (9), the water spray pipe (103) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat (101), the spray head (104) is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water spray pipe (103), and the water inlet hose (102) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding seat (101) and is communicated with the water spray pipe (103); turbine worm elevating system (12) are installed to the bottom of sliding seat (101), box (1) inboard top is rotated and is installed two fixed pulleys (15) that are parallel to each other, two the transmission is connected with wire rope (14) on fixed pulley (15), the both ends of wire rope (14) respectively with corresponding sliding seat (101) fixed connection.

2. A vegetable planting hydroponics device according to claim 1, characterized in that, worm gear elevating system (12) includes casing (121), casing (121) fixed mounting is in box (1), casing (121) inside is rotated and is installed pivot (122) that runs through, the outer end fixed mounting of pivot (122) has servo motor (13).

3. A vegetable planting hydroponics device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the middle of pivot (122) is fixed and is installed with gear (123), gear (123) is located inside casing (121), threaded rod (124) is installed to the extension transmission of gear (123), threaded rod (124) vertically runs through the lateral wall of casing (121), and with casing (121) threaded connection, the top of threaded rod (124) is connected with sliding seat (101) rotation.

4. A vegetable planting hydroponics device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water chute (6) is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), the water chute (6) is located right below the planting frame (4), and a recovery pipe (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water chute (6).