CN212401498U - Boat with damping device - Google Patents
Boat with damping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212401498U CN212401498U CN202023101982.3U CN202023101982U CN212401498U CN 212401498 U CN212401498 U CN 212401498U CN 202023101982 U CN202023101982 U CN 202023101982U CN 212401498 U CN212401498 U CN 212401498U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- spring
- damping device
- gear
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a boat with a damping device, which relates to the field of ships and mainly aims to solve the problem that the ship shakes greatly in the running process; the device includes body, striking plate, rack plate, damping device, solar cell panel, rotating disc, son lock post, mother lock post and the pivot that resets, the lower extreme of boats and ships is equipped with the striking plate, the one end fixed connection rack plate of striking plate, rack plate and damping device swing joint when the striking plate receives the striking, drive first spring compression, carry out the shock attenuation once to the striking plate, when the rack plate slides, drive first gear and second gear rotation, drive the head rod and rotate, drive the length variation of second spring and third spring, carry out the secondary shock attenuation, through the connection structure of driving motor, rotating disc, second connecting rod, sliding plate, transfer line and round pin piece, adjust solar cell panel's angle, be convenient for carry out more efficient absorption to the energy that the sun gived off.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boats and ships field specifically is a ships and light boats with damping device.
Background
The ship has gone through the canoe and plank boat era since the routing of wood before the history, and the steel boat-dominated era starts again after the first steel boat appears in 1879 in the world. The propulsion of ships has also been developed in the 19 th century from the reliance on manpower, animal power and wind power (i.e. punt poles, oars, sculls, lashes and sails) to the use of machine drives.
When the ship collides with small solids on the sea surface or under the action of strong wind, the ship can shake very violently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ships and light boats with damping device to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a boat with a damping device comprises a body, a striking plate, the damping device, a reset rotating shaft, a fixing plate and a solar cell panel, wherein the striking plate is arranged at the lower end of the bottom of the body, one side, close to a ship, of the striking plate is fixedly connected with a rack plate, the rack plate movably penetrates through the damping device, the damping device is arranged at the lower end of the ship and comprises a first gear, a second gear, a first connecting rod, a first sliding block, a sealing plate, a rotating plate, a second spring and a third spring, the rack plate is mutually meshed with the first gear in the damping device, the first gear is arranged below the rack plate and is positioned in the damping device, the first gear is mutually meshed with the second gear, the first connecting rod is eccentrically arranged on the second gear, the lower end, far away from the second gear, of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably mounted at the lower end of an inner cavity of the damping device, one end, far away from the second gear, of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second spring, one end, far away from the first sliding block, of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the damping device, the lower surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the third spring, one end, far away from the sealing plate, of the third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the lower end of the damping device.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: and a first spring is fixedly connected between the impact plate and the damping device, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the impact plate and one side of the damping device.
In one alternative: the upper surface of the body is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the two sides of the fixed plate are rotatably provided with the solar cell panels, the lower surface of each solar cell panel is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding mode, the lower surface of each second sliding block, far away from the solar cell panel, is hinged with the second connecting rod, the end, far away from the second sliding block, of each second connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the corresponding sliding plate, the sliding plates are slidably mounted in the sleeve plates, the sleeve plates are fixedly mounted in the inner cavities of the fixed blocks, one sides, far away from the second sliding blocks, of the sliding plates are hinged with the transmission rods, the ends, far away from the second sliding blocks, of the transmission rods are fixedly connected onto the pin.
In one alternative: the center of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.
In one alternative: also comprises a knob, a reset rotating shaft, a secondary lock column, a primary lock column, a reset spring and a sleeve, wherein one side of the upper surface of the body is provided with the sleeve, a female lock post is arranged in the sleeve, the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a return spring, the upper end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of a return rotating shaft, the two sides of the reset rotating shaft are provided with sub lock columns, the structure of the sub lock columns is the same as that of the main lock column, the sub lock columns and the main lock column are respectively distributed symmetrically about the axis of the reset rotating shaft, the sub-lock columns and the main lock columns are distributed at intervals in a vertically symmetrical manner, the reset rotating shaft is wound with a winding rope, the upper end of the reset rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a knob, when the knob rotates 90 degrees, the sub lock cylinder and the female lock cylinder are mutually staggered, when the reset rotating shaft reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve, the knob is loosened, the reset rotating shaft rotates 90 degrees, and the sub lock cylinder and the female lock cylinder are locked on the reset rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
when a ship collides, the impact plate drives the rack plate to move leftwards to drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, the impact performance is converted into the power potential energy of the first gear and the second gear to drive the first connecting rod to rotate to drive the first sliding block to slide on the upper surface of the sealing plate to drive the elongation of the second spring and the third spring to change, so as to achieve the effect of secondary shock absorption, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating disc to rotate to drive the pin block to rotate on the rotating disc to drive the length of the second connecting rod extending out of the sleeve plate to change, thereby adjusting the angle change of the solar cell panel, winding the cable on the outer wall of the reset rotating shaft when the cable needs to be fixed, the reset rotating shaft is rotated by 90 degrees through the knob, the reset rotating shaft is inserted into the sleeve, the knob is loosened, the reset rotating shaft automatically resets, and the sub-lock column and the main lock column mutually clamp the reset rotating shaft to fix the mooring rope.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a damping device and an impact plate in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the secondary lock cylinder and the primary lock cylinder of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: the solar cell panel damping device comprises a body 1, a striking plate 2, a rack plate 3, a first spring 4, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first sliding block 8, a sealing plate 9, a rotating plate 10, a second spring 11, a third spring 12, a damping device 13, a fixing plate 14, a solar cell panel 15, a second sliding block 16, a fixing block 17, a rotating disc 18, a pin block 19, a transmission rod 20, a sleeve plate 21, a sliding plate 22, a second connecting rod 23, a knob 24, a return rotating shaft 25, a sub-lock column 26, a female lock column 27, a return spring 28 and a sleeve 29.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a boat with a shock absorbing device includes a body 1, an impact plate 2, a shock absorbing device 13, a reset rotating shaft 25, a fixing plate 14 and a solar cell panel 15, the impact plate 2 is disposed at a lower end of a bottom of the body 1, the impact plate 2 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 3 near one side of a boat, the rack plate 3 movably penetrates the shock absorbing device 13, a first spring 4 is fixedly connected between the impact plate 2 and the shock absorbing device 13, two ends of the first spring 4 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the impact plate 2 and one side of the shock absorbing device 13, the shock absorbing device 13 is disposed at a lower end of the boat, the shock absorbing device 13 includes a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first slider 8, a sealing plate 9, a rotating plate 10, a second spring 11 and a third spring 12, the rack plate 3 is engaged with the first gear 5 in the shock absorbing device 13, the first gear 5 is arranged below the rack plate 3 and located in a damping device 13, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are mutually meshed, a first connecting rod 7 is eccentrically installed on the second gear 6, the lower end, away from the second gear 6, of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged on a first sliding block 8, the first sliding block 8 is slidably installed on the upper surface of a sealing plate 9, the sealing plate 9 is slidably installed at the lower end of an inner cavity of the damping device 13, one end, away from the second gear 6, of the first sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with a second spring 11, one end, away from the first sliding block 8, of the second spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the damping device 13, the lower surface of the sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a third spring 12, one end, away from the sealing plate 9, of the third spring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of a rotating plate 10, and the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected with the, the upper surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 14, two sides of the fixed plate 14 are rotatably provided with solar panels 15, the lower surface of the solar cell panel 15 is connected with a second sliding block 16 in a sliding way, the lower surface of the second sliding block 16 far away from the solar cell panel 15 is hinged with a second connecting rod 23, one end of the second connecting rod 23 far away from the second sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 22, the sliding plate 22 is slidably mounted in the sleeve plate 21, the sleeve plate 21 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the fixed block 17, the side of the sliding plate 22 away from the second sliding block 16 is hinged with a transmission rod 20, one end of the transmission rod 20 away from the second sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the pin block 19, the pin block 19 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc 18, the rotating disc 18 is arranged in the fixed block 17, and the center of the rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-5, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that the present invention further includes a knob 24, a reset rotating shaft 25, a sub-lock column 26, a main lock column 27, a return spring 28 and a sleeve 29, the sleeve 29 is disposed on one side of the upper surface of the body 1, the main lock column 27 is disposed in the sleeve 29, the return spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 29, the upper end of the return spring 28 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reset rotating shaft 25, the sub-lock columns 26 are disposed on both sides of the reset rotating shaft 25, the structure of the sub-lock column 26 is the same as that of the main lock column 27, the sub-lock column 26 and the main lock column 27 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the reset rotating shaft 25, the sub-lock column 26 and the main lock column 27 are symmetrically distributed up and down, a winding rope is wound on the reset rotating shaft 25, the upper end of the reset rotating shaft 25, the sub-lock column 26 and the female lock column 27 are staggered with each other, when the reset rotating shaft 25 reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 29, the knob is loosened, the reset rotating shaft 25 rotates 90 degrees, and the sub-lock column 26 and the female lock column 27 lock the reset rotating shaft 25.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when a ship collides, the impact plate 2 drives the rack plate 3 to move leftwards to drive the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 to rotate, the impact performance is converted into the power potential energy of the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 to drive the first connecting rod 7 to rotate to drive the first sliding block 8 to slide on the upper surface of the sealing plate 9, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 7 can generate an acting force in the vertical direction to drive the sealing plate 9 to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the damping device 13, so as to drive the extension of the second spring 11 and the third spring 12 to change, thereby achieving the effect of secondary damping, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating disc 18 to rotate, the pin block is driven to rotate on the rotating disc 18 to drive the second connecting rod 23 to extend out of the sleeve plate 21 for length change, thereby adjusting the angle change of the solar cell panel 15, when the cable needs to be fixed, the cable is wound on the outer wall of the resetting rotating shaft 25, the resetting rotating shaft, the reset rotating shaft 25 is inserted into the sleeve 29, the knob 24 is loosened, the reset rotating shaft 25 automatically resets, and the sub lock column 26 and the main lock column 27 mutually clamp the reset rotating shaft 25 to fix the cable.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A boat with a damping device comprises a body (1), an impact plate (2), the damping device (13), a reset rotating shaft (25), a fixing plate (14) and a solar cell panel (15), and is characterized in that the impact plate (2) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom of the body (1), one side, close to a ship, of the impact plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (3), the rack plate (3) movably penetrates through the damping device (13), the damping device (13) is arranged at the lower end of the ship, the damping device (13) comprises a first gear (5), a second gear (6), a first connecting rod (7), a first sliding block (8), a sealing plate (9), a rotating plate (10), a second spring (11) and a third spring (12), the rack plate (3) is meshed with the first gear (5) in the damping device (13), the first gear (5) is arranged below the rack plate (3) and is located in the damping device (13), the first gear (5) and the second gear (6) are meshed with each other, a first connecting rod (7) is eccentrically installed on the second gear (6), the lower end, far away from the second gear (6), of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged to a first sliding block (8), the first sliding block (8) is slidably installed on the upper surface of a sealing plate (9), the sealing plate (9) is slidably installed at the lower end of an inner cavity of a damping device (13), one end, far away from the second gear (6), of the first sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a second spring (11), one end, far away from the first sliding block (8), of the second spring (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the damping device (13), the lower surface of the sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a third spring (12), one end, far away from the sealing plate (9), of the third spring (12) is fixedly connected to one side of a rotating plate (10), the rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the damping device (13).
2. Boat with shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that between the impact plate (2) and the shock absorbing device (13) is fixedly connected a first spring (4), both ends of the first spring (4) being fixedly connected to one side of the impact plate (2) and one side of the shock absorbing device (13), respectively.
3. The boat with the shock absorption device as recited in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (14), both sides of the fixed plate (14) are rotatably provided with solar panels (15), the lower surface of each solar panel (15) is slidably connected with a second sliding block (16), the lower surface of each second sliding block (16) far away from the solar panels (15) is hinged with a second connecting rod (23), one end of each second connecting rod (23) far away from the second sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (22), the sliding plate (22) is slidably arranged in a sleeve plate (21), the sleeve plate (21) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed block (17), one side of each sliding plate (22) far away from the second sliding block (16) is hinged with a transmission rod (20), and one end of each transmission rod (20) far away from the second sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with a pin block (19), the pin block (19) is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc (18), and the rotating disc (18) is arranged in the fixed block (17).
4. A boat with a shock absorber according to claim 3, characterized in that the center of the rotating disc (18) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.
5. The boat with the shock absorption device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a knob (24), a reset rotating shaft (25), a sub-lock column (26), a main lock column (27), a reset spring (28) and a sleeve (29), wherein the sleeve (29) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the body (1), the main lock column (27) is arranged in the sleeve (29), the reset spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the sleeve (29), the upper end of the reset spring (28) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reset rotating shaft (25), the sub-lock columns (26) are arranged on two sides of the reset rotating shaft (25), the sub-lock columns (26) and the main lock column (27) have the same structure, the sub-lock columns (26) and the main lock column (27) are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the reset rotating shaft (25), and the sub-lock columns (26) and the main lock column (27) are symmetrically distributed at intervals from top to bottom, the rope winding is wound on the reset rotating shaft (25), and the upper end of the reset rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the knob (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023101982.3U CN212401498U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Boat with damping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023101982.3U CN212401498U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Boat with damping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212401498U true CN212401498U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=74375213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023101982.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212401498U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Boat with damping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212401498U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202023101982.3U patent/CN212401498U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |