CN212375188U - Fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants - Google Patents
Fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212375188U CN212375188U CN202021012111.1U CN202021012111U CN212375188U CN 212375188 U CN212375188 U CN 212375188U CN 202021012111 U CN202021012111 U CN 202021012111U CN 212375188 U CN212375188 U CN 212375188U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- fermentation system
- organic solid
- bacterial manure
- lead screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation system for agricultural pollutant preparation biochar organic solid-state bacterial manure, at least, the support comprises a bracket, the below of support is provided with the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with first riser and second riser, one side of first riser is provided with first gear motor, first gear motor's output is provided with the pivot, pivot one end is fixed with the carousel, one side of carousel is fixed with fermenting installation, fermenting installation's inside is provided with a plurality of fermentation chambeies, the surface in fermentation chamber is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate, the lead screw is worn to be equipped with in the center department in fermentation chamber, the one end of lead screw is provided with second gear motor, the inside in fermentation chamber is provided with the screw seat, the outer peripheral surface in screw seat is provided with a plurality of stirring vane. The utility model discloses a space that reduces the fermentation chamber promotes the effect of fermentation, and the utility model discloses a screw seat that removes along the lead screw makes the stirring in each fermentation chamber more even.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of biological carbon organic solid-state bacterial manure preparation specifically is a fermentation system that is used for agricultural pollutant preparation biological carbon organic solid-state bacterial manure.
Background
The biochar is biomass which is prepared by taking waste wood (leftovers, waste materials, brush wood and the like), agricultural straw and animal waste as main raw materials and performing pyrolysis. The cracking process can produce not only gas for energy production, but also a stable form of biochar for carbon. The biochar is rich in micropores, so that the content of organic matters in the soil can be supplemented, water and nutrients can be effectively stored, and the soil fertility is improved. In fact, the rich soil is mostly black due to the high carbon content.
However, the current method for supplementing carbon to soil has certain defects:
solid and liquid state farmyard manure: the fertilizer is usually low in cost, but the fertilizer effect cannot reach the expected effect due to the fact that the fertilizer is not fermented, and even the fertilizer can be damaged due to the fact that the fertilizer is poor in manufacturing condition.
The solid organic fertilizer produced in factory: the existing solid organic fertilizer produced in factory has low fertility and slow fertilizer efficiency, the water-soluble organic carbon contained in the common organic fertilizer is only about 1 percent, and the micromolecule water-soluble organic carbon (effective carbon EC) which can be directly absorbed by the roots of crops is only about 0.5 percent, so that the problem of carbon shortage of a large amount of land and crops in China can not be effectively solved.
General agricultural pollutants are often directly discarded after being used, the carbon content in the agricultural pollutants is often more, the directly discarded behaviors waste resources and pollute the environment, and the defects caused by the two organic fertilizers can be effectively avoided by the biochar mailing solid state bacterial manure prepared by fermenting the agricultural pollutants, so that the problem to be solved urgently in the present year is to design a fermentation system for preparing the biochar mailing solid state bacterial manure by utilizing the agricultural pollutants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fermentation system that is used for agricultural pollutant preparation biological carbon organic solid-state bacterial manure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants at least comprises a support and a fermentation device, wherein a bottom plate is arranged below the support, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which correspond to each other in position are arranged above the bottom plate, a first speed reduction motor is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first speed reduction motor, a rotating disc is fixed at one end, away from the first speed reduction motor, of the rotating shaft, the fermentation device is fixed on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating disc, a plurality of fermentation cavities are arranged inside the fermentation device, a partition plate is fixed between every two adjacent fermentation cavities, a feeding port and a discharging port which correspond to each other in position are arranged on the outer surface of each fermentation cavity, an exhaust hole is formed in one side of the feeding port, a lead screw penetrates through the center of each fermentation cavity, one end of the lead, the fermentation chamber is internally provided with a screw seat which can perform linear motion along a lead screw, and the outer circumferential surface of the screw seat is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer surface of the fermentation device is wound with heating wires.
As a further aspect of the present invention: at least two rollers with symmetrical positions are arranged below the bracket.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact point of the lead screw and the partition plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the above technical scheme, the utility model discloses ingenious mode that has adopted a plurality of fermentation chambeies ferments respectively to promote the effect of fermentation through the space that reduces the fermentation chamber, and the utility model discloses a all be provided with screw and the screw seat of mutually supporting in each fermentation intracavity, the outside of screw seat is provided with stirring vane, thereby makes the stirring in each fermentation intracavity more even through the screw seat that moves along the screw, thereby has promoted the utility model discloses an excellent in use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of a fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle fermentation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fermentation system for preparing a biochar organic solid bacterial fertilizer from agricultural pollutants at least includes a support 10 and a fermentation device 20, a bottom plate 11 is disposed below the support 10, a first vertical plate 12 and a second vertical plate 13 are disposed above the bottom plate 11, the positions of which correspond to each other, a first decelerating motor 14 is disposed on one side of the first vertical plate 12, a rotating shaft 15 is disposed at an output end of the first decelerating motor 14, a rotating disc 16 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 15, which is away from the first decelerating motor 14, a fermentation device 20 is fixed at one side of the rotating disc 16, which is away from the rotating shaft 15, a plurality of fermentation cavities 21 are disposed inside the fermentation device 20, a partition plate 22 is fixed between two adjacent fermentation cavities 21, a feed inlet 23 and a discharge outlet 24 are disposed on an outer surface of the fermentation cavities 21, positions of the feed inlet 23 are corresponding, a screw rod 26 penetrates through the center of the fermentation cavity 21, one end of the screw rod 26 penetrates through the fermentation device 20 and the second vertical plate 13 and is provided with a second speed reduction motor 27, a screw seat 28 capable of performing linear motion along the screw rod 26 is arranged inside the fermentation cavity 21, and a plurality of stirring blades 29 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the screw seat 28.
In order to make the heating of the fermentation device 20 uniform, a heating wire 30 is wound around the outer surface of the fermentation device 20.
In view of the moving problem of the present invention, at least two rollers 40 with symmetrical positions are disposed below the bracket 10.
In actual installation, the contact point of the lead screw 26 and the partition 22 is provided with a sealing ring 50 for preventing air leakage, and the exhaust hole 25 is provided with a one-way valve for preventing external air from entering the fermentation device 20.
In conclusion, through the above technical scheme, the utility model discloses ingenious mode that has adopted a plurality of fermentation chambeies 21 ferments respectively to promote the effect of fermentation through the space that reduces fermentation chamber 21, and the utility model discloses a all be provided with screw 26 and the screw seat 28 of mutually supporting in each fermentation chamber 21, the outside of screw seat 28 is provided with stirring vane 29, thereby makes the stirring in each fermentation chamber 21 more even through the screw seat 28 that removes along screw 26, thereby has promoted the utility model discloses an excellent in use effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A fermentation system that is used for agricultural pollutant preparation biological carbon organic solid bacterial manure, its characterized in that: at least comprises a bracket (10) and a fermentation device (20), a bottom plate (11) is arranged below the bracket (10), a first vertical plate (12) and a second vertical plate (13) which correspond to each other in position are arranged above the bottom plate (11), a first speed reduction motor (14) is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate (12), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged at the output end of the first speed reduction motor (14), a rotating disc (16) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (15) deviating from the first speed reduction motor (14), the fermentation device (20) is fixed on one side of the rotating disc (16) deviating from the rotating shaft (15), a plurality of fermentation cavities (21) are arranged in the fermentation device (20), a partition plate (22) is fixed between two adjacent fermentation cavities (21), and a feeding port (23) and a discharging port (24) which correspond to each other in position are arranged on the outer surface of each fermentation cavity (21), one side of feed inlet (23) is provided with exhaust hole (25), lead screw (26) are worn to be equipped with in the center department of fermentation chamber (21), fermenting installation (20) and second riser (13) are passed and second gear motor (27) are provided with to the one end of lead screw (26), the inside in fermentation chamber (21) is provided with can follow lead screw (26) and carry out linear motion's screw seat (28), the outer circumferential surface of screw seat (28) is provided with a plurality of stirring vane (29).
2. The fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure for agricultural pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation system comprises: the outer surface of the fermentation device (20) is wound with a heating wire (30).
3. The fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure for agricultural pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation system comprises: at least two rollers (40) with symmetrical positions are arranged below the bracket (10).
4. The fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure for agricultural pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation system comprises: and a sealing ring (50) is arranged at the contact point of the lead screw (26) and the partition plate (22).
5. The fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure for agricultural pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation system comprises: a one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust hole (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021012111.1U CN212375188U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021012111.1U CN212375188U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212375188U true CN212375188U (en) | 2021-01-19 |
Family
ID=74180108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021012111.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212375188U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Fermentation system for preparing biochar organic solid bacterial manure from agricultural pollutants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212375188U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021012111.1U patent/CN212375188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |