CN204727748U - A kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities - Google Patents

A kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204727748U
CN204727748U CN201520479585.XU CN201520479585U CN204727748U CN 204727748 U CN204727748 U CN 204727748U CN 201520479585 U CN201520479585 U CN 201520479585U CN 204727748 U CN204727748 U CN 204727748U
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China
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methane
generating pit
gas
pipeline
production
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520479585.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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金杨杨
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of marsh gas preparation device; a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities in particular; belong to biogas preparation field; feces of livestock and poultry adds methane-generating pit fermentation; both can produce biogas, and retting can go out organic fertilizer again, turn waste into wealth; the use of biogas simultaneously reduces the use of firewood, is conducive to the environment protection in rural area.The right-hand member of cement layer is provided with discharge port, and one end of pipeline is connected with discharge port, and the other end of pipeline is connected with opening for feed, and baffle plate is arranged on pipeline, and opening for feed is arranged on the left side of methane-generating pit tank body, and blades installation is in rotating shaft.Rotating shaft penetrates methane-generating pit Cap for tin body and is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body, and chemicals dosing plant is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body.One end of airflow line is connected with methane-generating pit tank body, and the other end of airflow line is connected with gas-holder.Check valve is arranged on the inside of airflow line.Gas storage cover is arranged on the top of gas-holder, and filtering net is arranged on the inside of gas-holder, and the arranged outside of methane-generating pit tank body has warming plate.

Description

A kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of marsh gas preparation device, is a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities in particular, belongs to biogas preparation field.
Background technology
Along with the development of rural economy, life of farmers level constantly occurs to change, and various life requirement is also improving constantly, vast farmers active demand changes traditional Energy utilization patterns, uses high-grade fuel.But the COMMERCIALlZATION OF ENERGY SOURCES that the national conditions of china natural resources shortage determine Rural areas is all unaffordable from resource, fund, transport or environment aspect.Although the commercial energy resource such as coal, electric power increases sharply in the use in rural area, biogas obviously more meets the demand of vast farmers as a kind of energy of cheapness.Biogas maximum one by the benefit that peasant welcomes be once invest spend few, and can life-time service, this point just in time meets rural area stalk, fuel wood is cooked warms oneself the custom that need not spend.Carry out rural methane facilities development, human and animal excreta is produced biogas by anaerobically fermenting, Substitute coal, fuel wood and stalk, both can solve the energy shortage problem of Rural areas, also can meet vast farmers to the demand using high-quality, clean energy, dramatically reduce the labour intensity of rural women.Promote methane-generating pit construction in rural area, the energy needed for life of farmers can be solved, reduce environmental pollution, improve life of farmers quality; Also can be agriculture production and organic fertilizer is provided, promote the development of plant husbandry, livestock industry, promoting growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income, is the important channel of Resources for construction saving type, environmentally friendly agricultural, uses a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of design to be very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities, and feces of livestock and poultry adds methane-generating pit fermentation, both can produce biogas; retting can go out organic fertilizer again; turn waste into wealth, the use of biogas simultaneously reduces the use of firewood, is conducive to the environment protection in rural area.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model relates to a kind of marsh gas preparation device, a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities in particular, belong to biogas preparation field, comprise poultry circle, cement layer, discharge port, pipeline, baffle plate, opening for feed, blade, methane-generating pit Cap for tin body, rotating shaft, chemicals dosing plant, check valve, airflow line, draw ring, production well, gas storage cover, gas-holder, filtering net, methane-generating pit tank body and warming plate, feces of livestock and poultry adds methane-generating pit fermentation, both biogas can be produced, retting can go out organic fertilizer again, turn waste into wealth, the use of biogas simultaneously reduces the use of firewood, be conducive to the environment protection in rural area.
Baffle plate comprises frame, plate and handle, and plate is arranged on the inside of frame, and is positioned at the lower end of frame, and handle is arranged on frame, and is positioned at the upper end of frame.
The bottom of poultry circle is provided with cement layer, the right-hand member of cement layer is provided with discharge port, one end of pipeline is connected with discharge port, the other end of pipeline is connected with opening for feed, baffle plate is arranged on pipeline, opening for feed is arranged on the left side of methane-generating pit tank body, and is positioned at the upper end of methane-generating pit tank body, and blades installation is in rotating shaft.Rotating shaft penetrates methane-generating pit Cap for tin body and is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body, and is positioned at the centre of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body, and chemicals dosing plant is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body, and is positioned at the right-hand member of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body.One end of airflow line is connected with methane-generating pit tank body, and the other end of airflow line is connected with gas-holder.Check valve is arranged on the inside of airflow line.Draw ring is arranged on gas-holder and covers, and is positioned at the centre of gas storage cover.Production well is arranged on gas-holder and covers, and is positioned at the right-hand member of gas storage cover.Gas storage cover is arranged on the upper end of gas-holder, and filtering net is arranged on the inside of gas-holder, and the arranged outside of methane-generating pit tank body has warming plate.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the thickness of the cement layer described in a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model is 15-20cm.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the material of the warming plate described in a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model is foam cement.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the blade described in a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model has 6, is one group is arranged in rotating shaft with 3.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the wall thickness of the pipeline described in a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model is 1cm, and the mid-way, lower end of pipeline is provided with the groove wide with baffle plate.
The beneficial effect of a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model is:
A kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model, feces of livestock and poultry adds methane-generating pit fermentation, both can produce biogas, and retting can go out organic fertilizer again, turn waste into wealth, and the use of biogas simultaneously reduces the use of firewood, is conducive to the environment protection in rural area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the baffle plate 5 of a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is baffle plate 5 and opening for feed 6 scheme of installation of a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities of the utility model.
In figure: poultry circle 1; Cement layer 2; Discharge port 3; Pipeline 4; Baffle plate 5; Frame 5-1; Plate 5-2; Handle 5-3; Opening for feed 6; Blade 7; Methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8; Rotating shaft 9; Chemicals dosing plant 10; Check valve 11; Airflow line 12; Draw ring 13; Production well 14; Gas storage cover 15; Gas-holder 16; Filtering net 17; Methane-generating pit tank body 18; Warming plate 19.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2, 3 illustrate present embodiment, the utility model relates to a kind of marsh gas preparation device, a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities in particular, belong to biogas preparation field, comprise poultry circle 1, cement layer 2, discharge port 3, pipeline 4, baffle plate 5, opening for feed 6, blade 7, methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8, rotating shaft 9, chemicals dosing plant 10, check valve 11, airflow line 12, draw ring 13, production well 14, gas storage cover 15, gas-holder 16, filtering net 17, methane-generating pit tank body 18 and warming plate 19, feces of livestock and poultry adds methane-generating pit fermentation, both biogas can be produced, retting can go out organic fertilizer again, turn waste into wealth, the use of biogas simultaneously reduces the use of firewood, be conducive to the environment protection in rural area.
Baffle plate 5 comprises frame 5-1, plate 5-2 and handle 5-3, plate 5-2 is arranged on the inside of frame 5-1, and be positioned at the lower end of frame 5-1, handle 5-3 is arranged on frame 5-1, and be positioned at the upper end of frame 5-1, ight soil can be joined in methane-generating pit tank body 18 when baffle plate 5 is mentioned, when pressing down, isolated entering of ight soil and leaking of biogas.
The bottom of poultry circle 1 is provided with cement layer 2, and the right-hand member of cement layer 2 is provided with discharge port 3, and the thickness of cement layer 2, at 15-20cm, had both ensured the fastness of cement layer 2, also can ensure that discharge port 3 has enough large space, avoids the phenomenon occurring blocking.One end of pipeline 4 is connected with discharge port 3, and the other end of pipeline 4 is connected with opening for feed 6.Baffle plate 5 is arranged on pipeline 4, and opening for feed 6 is arranged on the left side of methane-generating pit tank body 18, and is positioned at the upper end of methane-generating pit tank body 18, and blade 7 is arranged in rotating shaft 9.Rotating shaft 9 penetrates methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8 and is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8, and is positioned at the centre of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8, and blade 7 has 6, and be one group with 3 and be arranged in rotating shaft 9, frequent rotating shaft 9 drives the blade 7 on it, can accomplish abundant stirring.Chemicals dosing plant 10 is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8, and is positioned at the right-hand member of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body 8, and chemicals dosing plant 10 both can be used to add water and also can be used to add the fermentation raw material of other necessity.
One end of airflow line 12 is connected with methane-generating pit tank body 18, and the other end of airflow line 12 is connected with gas-holder 16.Check valve 11 is arranged on the inside of airflow line 12, and check valve 11 controls air-flow and can only enter in gas-holder 16 from methane-generating pit tank body 18.Draw ring 13 is arranged on gas storage cover 15, and is positioned at the centre of gas storage cover 15, and draw ring 13, for starting gas storage cover 15, is convenient to change the filtering net 17 in gas-holder 16.Production well 14 is arranged on gas storage cover 15, and is positioned at the right-hand member of gas storage cover 15.Gas storage cover 15 is arranged on the upper end of gas-holder 16, and filtering net 17 is arranged on the inside of gas-holder 16, and filtering net 17, for the impurity in filtering gas, improves the purity of biogas.The arranged outside of methane-generating pit tank body 18 has warming plate 19.
Embodiment two:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the thickness of described cement layer 2 is 15-20cm, has both ensured the fastness of cement layer 2, also can ensure that discharge port 3 has enough large space, avoid the phenomenon occurring blocking.
Embodiment three:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, the material of described warming plate 19 is foam cement, foam cement has the performances such as good thermal insulation, insulation, sound insulation, light carrying, is better than the lagging materials such as other light solid plastics fine perlite, haydite, asbestos productss.
Embodiment four:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described blade 7 has 6, being one group with 3 is arranged in rotating shaft 9, frequent rotating shaft 9 drives the blade 7 on it, abundant stirring can be accomplished, make fermentation raw material and Multiple drug resistance in methane-generating pit even, biogas bacterium fully contacts fermentation raw material, its ramp is bred, improves factor of created gase, be conducive to making produced gas rise to above tank body simultaneously, and the temperature equalisation in methane-generating pit can be made, improve full pond feed temperature.
Embodiment five:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, the wall thickness of described pipeline 4 is 1cm, and the mid-way, lower end of pipeline 4 is provided with the groove wide with baffle plate 5, the wall thickness of pipeline 4 is that 1cm is convenient to arrange groove thereon, groove and baffle plate 5 wide, can sealing property be improved.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the utility model; the utility model is also not limited only to above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities, comprise poultry circle (1), cement layer (2), discharge port (3), pipeline (4), baffle plate (5), opening for feed (6), blade (7), methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8), rotating shaft (9), chemicals dosing plant (10), check valve (11), airflow line (12), draw ring (13), production well (14), gas storage cover (15), gas-holder (16), filtering net (17), methane-generating pit tank body (18) and warming plate (19), it is characterized in that: baffle plate (5) comprises frame (5-1), plate (5-2) and handle (5-3), plate (5-2) is arranged on the inside of frame (5-1), and be positioned at the lower end of frame (5-1), handle (5-3) is arranged on frame (5-1), and be positioned at the upper end of frame (5-1),
The bottom of poultry circle (1) is provided with cement layer (2), and the right-hand member of cement layer (2) is provided with discharge port (3); One end of pipeline (4) is connected with discharge port (3), and the other end of pipeline (4) is connected with opening for feed (6); Baffle plate (5) is arranged on pipeline (4), and opening for feed (6) is arranged on the left side of methane-generating pit tank body (18), and is positioned at the upper end of methane-generating pit tank body (18); Blade (7) is arranged in rotating shaft (9); Rotating shaft (9) penetrates methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8) and is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8), and is positioned at the centre of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8); Chemicals dosing plant (10) is arranged on methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8), and is positioned at the right-hand member of methane-generating pit Cap for tin body (8); One end of airflow line (12) is connected with methane-generating pit tank body (18), and the other end of airflow line (12) is connected with gas-holder (16); Check valve (11) is arranged on the inside of airflow line (12); Draw ring (13) is arranged on gas storage cover (15), and is positioned at the centre of gas storage cover (15); Production well (14) is arranged on gas storage cover (15), and is positioned at the right-hand member of gas storage cover (15); Gas storage cover (15) is arranged on the upper end of gas-holder (16), and filtering net (17) is arranged on the inside of gas-holder (16); The arranged outside of methane-generating pit tank body (18) has warming plate (19).
2. a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described cement layer (2) is 15-20cm.
3. a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described warming plate (19) is foam cement.
4. a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade (7) has 6, is one group is arranged in rotating shaft (9) with 3.
5. a kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wall thickness of described pipeline (4) is 1cm, and the mid-way, lower end of pipeline (4) is provided with the groove wide with baffle plate (5).
CN201520479585.XU 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 A kind of production and use of marsh gas preparation facilities Expired - Fee Related CN204727748U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN204727748U true CN204727748U (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111196670A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-26 竹山县溢水镇佳鑫牧业有限公司 Large-scale plant is with utilizing methane-generating pit of beasts and birds excrement and urine
CN111961575A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 李杞峰 Comprehensive treatment method for garbage and biogas in urban dense population area

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111196670A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-26 竹山县溢水镇佳鑫牧业有限公司 Large-scale plant is with utilizing methane-generating pit of beasts and birds excrement and urine
CN111961575A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 李杞峰 Comprehensive treatment method for garbage and biogas in urban dense population area
CN111961575B (en) * 2020-08-18 2023-06-27 李杞峰 Comprehensive garbage and biogas treatment method for urban densely populated areas

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20160701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee