CN212358683U - Low-rise quakeproof building structure - Google Patents
Low-rise quakeproof building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212358683U CN212358683U CN202020150720.7U CN202020150720U CN212358683U CN 212358683 U CN212358683 U CN 212358683U CN 202020150720 U CN202020150720 U CN 202020150720U CN 212358683 U CN212358683 U CN 212358683U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a low level building structure that takes precautions against earthquakes, including the ground, the upper surface of ground is seted up flutedly, the inside fixedly connected with horizontal pole of recess, the upper surface symmetry of horizontal pole is equipped with the sliding sleeve, fixedly connected with spring, two between sliding sleeve and the recess other swing joint has a fly leaf, two is equallyd divide to the upper surface of sliding sleeve other swing joint of front side outer wall of fly leaf has same fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the bottom plate, the last symmetrical fixedly connected with support column of upper surface of bottom plate, two the same roof of the equal fixedly connected with in upper surface of support column, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with buffer. The utility model relates to a simply, convenient operation can be so that building structure receives less shake to understand, can reduce building structure's damage like this, can be so that the sliding sleeve remove more steady, make overall structure can remain stable like this.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure technical field especially relates to a low-rise building structure that takes precautions against earthquakes.
Background
The strong earthquake brings huge disasters to people of all countries in the world. The great destruction and collapse of buildings in earthquakes is the most direct cause of earthquake disasters. The traditional earthquake-proof structure system resists earthquake action by enhancing the performance of the structure, namely, the structure stores and consumes energy to meet the requirement of earthquake fortification of the structure. Because people cannot accurately estimate the strength and characteristics of earthquake motion which will be encountered by a structure in the future at present, and the earthquake-resistant performance of the structure has no self-adjusting and self-controlling capability, the structure cannot meet the requirement of safety under the influence of the uncertain earthquake, and the earthquake-proof, energy-consuming and shock-absorbing and other structure control technologies can provide a novel effective, economical, simple and reliable earthquake-resistant method for structure control.
The existing low-rise building structure has defects in the using process, the low-rise building structure does not have a good shockproof effect, and the low-rise building structure is easy to collapse, so that property and life are lost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a low-rise quakeproof building structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a foundation, wherein a groove is formed in the upper surface of the foundation, a cross rod is fixedly connected inside the groove, sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cross rod, springs are fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves and the grooves, movable plates are respectively and movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves, the outer walls of the front sides of the two movable plates are movably connected with the same fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting columns, the upper surfaces of the two supporting columns are fixedly connected with the same top plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a buffer device, the buffer device comprises a sleeve, the inner surface of the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with a loop bar, and the loop bar is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the number of the springs is at least two, and the springs are connected with the cross rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and a rectangular groove is formed in the triangular plate.
Preferably, the buffer device is located on the upper surface of the foundation, and the buffer device is fixedly connected with the foundation.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the inner surface of the bottom of the groove, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the building structure can be slightly understood by the arrangement of the buffer device and the spring, so that the damage of the building structure can be reduced;
2. in the utility model, the sliding sleeve can move more stably by arranging the limiting groove, the sliding block and the connecting rod, so that the whole structure can be kept stable;
to sum up, the utility model relates to a simply, convenient operation can be so that building structure receives less understanding of shaking, can reduce building structure's damage like this, can be so that the sliding sleeve remove more steady, make overall structure can remain stable like this.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a buffering device of a low-rise quakeproof building structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a foundation 1, a groove 2, a cross rod 3, a sliding sleeve 4, a spring 5, a movable plate 6, a fixed plate 7, a bottom plate 8, a supporting column 9, a top plate 10, a buffer device 11, a sleeve 12, a buffer spring 13, a loop bar 14, a triangular plate 15, a rectangular groove 16, a limiting groove 17, a sliding block 18 and a connecting rod 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of a low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a foundation 1, a groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the foundation 1, a cross rod 3 is fixedly connected inside the groove 2, sliding sleeves 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cross rod 3, springs 5 are fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves 4 and the groove 2, movable plates 6 are movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 4 respectively, the front outer walls of the two movable plates 6 are movably connected with a same fixed plate 7, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 7, supporting columns 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 8, a same top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two supporting columns 9, a buffer device 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 8, the buffer device 11 comprises a sleeve 12, a buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top, the sleeve rod 14 is slidably connected with the sleeve 12.
When an earthquake occurs, the bottom plate 8 can downwards push the sleeve 12 to move downwards, the sleeve 12 can extrude the buffer spring 13, the buffer spring 13 is stressed to deform to generate elastic force, meanwhile, the fixed plate 7 downwards pushes the movable plates 6 to move, the two movable plates 6 push the two sliding sleeves 4 to move in opposite directions, the sliding sleeves 4 can extrude the springs 5, the springs 5 are stressed to deform to generate elastic force, the building structure can be slightly understood, and the damage to the building structure can be reduced.
Compared with the first embodiment, the second embodiment adopts a more convenient structure comprising the limiting groove 17, the sliding block 18 and the connecting rod 19, so that the sliding sleeve 4 can move more stably, and the whole structure can be kept stable.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a second embodiment of a low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a foundation 1, a groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the foundation 1, a cross rod 3 is fixedly connected inside the groove 2, sliding sleeves 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cross rod 3, springs 5 are fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves 4 and the groove 2, movable plates 6 are movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 4, the front outer walls of the two movable plates 6 are movably connected with a same fixed plate 7, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 7, supporting columns 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 8, a same top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two supporting columns 9, a buffer device 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 8, the buffer device 11 comprises a sleeve 12, a buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of, the sleeve rod 14 is slidably connected with the sleeve 12.
The sliding sleeve 4 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, the connecting rod 19 drives the sliding block 18 to move in the limiting groove 17, the sliding sleeve 4 can move more stably, and the whole structure cannot be more stable.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a low-rise quakeproof building structure, includes ground (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of ground (1) is seted up flutedly (2), the inside fixedly connected with horizontal pole (3) of recess (2), the upper surface symmetry of horizontal pole (3) is equipped with sliding sleeve (4), fixedly connected with spring (5) between sliding sleeve (4) and recess (2), two respectively swing joint has fly leaf (6) is equallyd divide to the upper surface of sliding sleeve (4), two the equal swing joint of front side outer wall of fly leaf (6) has same fixed plate (7), the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate (7) has bottom plate (8), the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with support column (9) of bottom plate (8), two the upper surface of support column (9) all fixedly connected with same roof (10), the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (8) is connected with buffer (11), buffer (11) include sleeve (12), the top internal surface fixed connection of sleeve (12) has buffer spring (13), buffer spring's (13) bottom fixed connection has loop bar (14), sliding connection between loop bar (14) and sleeve (12).
2. Low-rise earthquake-proof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said springs (5) are at least two in number, said springs (5) being slidably connected to said cross-bar (3).
3. The low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a triangular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (10), and a rectangular groove (16) is formed in the triangular plate (15).
4. A low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said buffer means (11) is located on the upper surface of the foundation (1), said buffer means (11) being fixedly connected to the foundation (1).
5. The low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the bottom of the groove (2) is provided with a limiting groove (17), a sliding block (18) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (17), the upper surface of the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (4).
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CN202020150720.7U CN212358683U (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2020-02-03 | Low-rise quakeproof building structure |
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CN202020150720.7U CN212358683U (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2020-02-03 | Low-rise quakeproof building structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113738148A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-03 | 上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced structure is used to ready-package house antidetonation |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113738148A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-03 | 上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced structure is used to ready-package house antidetonation |
CN113738148B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-12-06 | 上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced structure is used to ready-package house antidetonation |
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Effective date of registration: 20210414 Address after: 330006 No.39, Hubin East Road, Qingshanhu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi Tongji Architectural Design Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 558200 No.59 Dazhai formation, Shishan village, Jichang Town, Dushan County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Bai Yunfu |
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