CN108894350B - Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism - Google Patents
Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN108894350B CN108894350B CN201810897209.0A CN201810897209A CN108894350B CN 108894350 B CN108894350 B CN 108894350B CN 201810897209 A CN201810897209 A CN 201810897209A CN 108894350 B CN108894350 B CN 108894350B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integral low-rise building shock isolation mechanism which comprises a wall body frame, a wall body built on the inner side of the wall body frame, a house body base fixed at the bottom of the wall body frame and a geosyncline base located at the bottom of the house body base and built in a geosyncline, wherein a house top plate is fixed at the top of the wall body frame, and a plurality of shock isolation mechanisms are fixedly connected between the house body base and the geosyncline base; the roof frame is arranged at the top of the roof plate of the house, and an auxiliary buffer mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the roof frame; when the house receives vibrations, huge ground is rocked and is leaded to the shock insulation rubber support at house extrusion top, makes shock insulation rubber support move down along the guide bar with the cooperation direction of direction inner chamber simultaneously, makes the clamp plate push down the shock insulation spring, greatly offsets vibrations to reduce vibrations to house overall structure's influence, simultaneously, supplementary buffer gear's setting can play good protection effect to the roof frame in house, and with the cooperation of shock insulation mechanism, has played the dual guarantee effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism.
Background
The low-rise building refers to a building with the building height of less than or equal to 10 meters (the height of less than or equal to 10 meters) and the building layer number of less than or equal to 3 layers (the layer number of less than or equal to 3 layers).
Most low-rise buildings only dig suitable geosyncline on the ground earlier, then begin to build by laying bricks or stones from the geosyncline, do not all install isolation mechanism on the low-rise building of general, if meet strong earthquake or the house wall receives the impact of other external forces, lead to the wall to collapse very easily, perhaps the eaves of house damages, seriously influence the rationalization of low-rise building and use to the rain-proof performance of house also can produce the problem of very big influence, we propose a whole low-rise building isolation mechanism for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integral low-rise building seismic isolation mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that most low-rise buildings proposed in the background technology are only dug to a proper ground groove on the ground, then are built from the ground groove, and no seismic isolation mechanism is installed on the common low-rise buildings, so that the wall surface is easy to collapse or the eave of a house is damaged if a strong earthquake occurs or the wall surface of the house is impacted by other external forces, the reasonable use of the low-rise buildings is seriously influenced, and the rain-proof performance of the house is also greatly influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integral low-rise building shock isolation mechanism comprises a wall body frame, a wall body built on the inner side of the wall body frame, a house body base fixed at the bottom of the wall body frame and a ground groove base located at the bottom of the house body base and built in a ground groove, wherein a house top plate is fixed at the top of the wall body frame, and a plurality of shock isolation mechanisms are fixedly connected between the house body base and the ground groove base; the roof structure comprises a roof plate, a roof frame, an auxiliary buffer mechanism and a buffer mechanism, wherein the roof frame is arranged at the top of the roof plate of the house and is of an inverted V-shaped structure; a rain shielding ceiling is fixed on the top surface of the roof frame; the auxiliary buffer mechanism comprises a buffer column fixing block fixedly connected with the roof frame, an auxiliary buffer column movably connected with the buffer column fixing block and support plates which are fixed at the bottom end of the auxiliary buffer column and are in a horizontal state respectively; the support panel is slidable on top of the roof panel of the house.
Preferably, the shock insulation mechanism comprises shock insulation rubber supports respectively distributed at the top and the bottom, a guide mechanism fixed on the inner side of the shock insulation rubber support, a vertical pushing mechanism fixed at the central position of the bottom of the shock insulation rubber support at the top and a buffer mechanism distributed at the bottom of the vertical pushing mechanism; the top end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical pushing mechanism, and the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support positioned at the bottom.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises guide rods fixed at two ends of the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support at the top and guide seats fixed at two ends of the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support at the bottom; a guide inner cavity is formed in the guide seat, and the bottom end of the guide rod penetrates through the top surface of the guide seat and extends into the guide inner cavity.
Preferably, the vertical pushing mechanism comprises a push rod fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support at the top and a pressing plate fixed at the bottom end of the push rod; the long axis direction of the push rod is vertical to the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support; the top surface of the pressure plate is perpendicular to the long axis direction of the push rod.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a shock insulation spring and spring fixing seats respectively fixed at two ends of the shock insulation spring; the spring fixing seat positioned at the top is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate; the spring fixing seat positioned at the bottom is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support at the bottom; the shock insulation spring comprises a large spring and small springs distributed on the inner side of the large spring.
Preferably, the two sides of the pressing plate are respectively fixed with a limiting convex block A, and the opposite surfaces of the guide seat are respectively provided with a limiting groove A matched with the limiting convex block A.
Preferably, a limiting convex block B is fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and a limiting groove B matched with the limiting convex block B is formed in the top surface of the house top plate; the limiting convex block B and the limiting groove B are of inverted T-shaped structures matched with each other along the longitudinal section.
Preferably, the auxiliary buffer column comprises a buffer support rod and a fixed support rod, a movable cavity is formed in the inner side of the fixed support rod, an upward end of the movable cavity is opened, and the bottom end of the buffer support rod can be embedded into the movable cavity in a vertically reciprocating manner; a buffer spring is fixed between the end face of the embedded end of the buffer supporting rod and the cavity bottom of the movable cavity; the outer wall of the movable cavity is provided with a limiting cavity, the length of the limiting cavity is smaller than that of the movable cavity, and a limiting ring matched with the limiting cavity is fixed on the outer surface of the embedded end of the buffering support rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the shock insulation mechanism is additionally arranged at the bottom of the house in the ground groove, when the house is vibrated, the huge ground shaking causes the house to extrude the shock insulation rubber support at the top, and meanwhile, the shock insulation rubber support moves downwards along the matching direction of the guide rod and the guide inner cavity, so that the pressing plate presses the shock insulation spring downwards, and the shock insulation spring is greatly offset, thereby reducing the influence of the shock on the whole structure of the house, meanwhile, the arrangement of the auxiliary buffer mechanism can play a good protection effect on the roof frame of the house, and the auxiliary buffer mechanism is matched with the shock insulation mechanism, so that a double guarantee effect is played.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a seismic isolation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the roof frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of the auxiliary buffer column according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a rain-shielding ceiling; 2. a wall frame; 3. a house body base; 4. a ground groove base; 5. a shock isolation mechanism; 6. a wall body; 7. an auxiliary buffer mechanism; 8. a support plate; 9. an auxiliary buffer column; 10. a buffer column fixing block; 11. a roof frame; 12. a shock insulation rubber support; 13. a guide bar; 14. a guide seat; 15. a shock isolation spring; 16. a guide lumen; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a push rod; 19. a limiting bump A; 20. a limiting groove A; 21. a large spring; 22. a small spring; 23. a roof panel of the house; 24. a limiting groove B; 25. a limiting bump B; 26. a buffer strut; 27. fixing the supporting rod; 28. a limiting ring; 29. a limiting cavity; 30. a buffer spring; 31. a movable cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integral low-rise building shock isolation mechanism comprises a wall body frame 2, a wall body 6 built on the inner side of the wall body frame 2, a house body base 3 fixed at the bottom of the wall body frame 2 through bolts, and a ground groove base 4 located at the bottom of the house body base 3 and built in a ground groove, wherein a house top plate 23 is fixed at the top of the wall body frame 2 through bolts, and a plurality of shock isolation mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected between the house body base 3 and the ground groove base 4 through bolts; the roof frame 11 in an inverted V-shaped structure is arranged at the top of the house top plate 23 in a welding mode, and the auxiliary buffer mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner side of the roof frame 11; the top surface of the roof frame 11 is fixed with a rain shelter ceiling 1 through rivets; the auxiliary buffering mechanism 7 comprises a buffering column fixing block 10 fixedly connected with the roof frame 11 in a welding mode, an auxiliary buffering column 9 connected with the buffering column fixing block 10 through a rotating shaft, and supporting plates 8 which are fixed at the bottom end of the auxiliary buffering column 9 in a welding mode and are in a horizontal state respectively; the support plate 8 can be slid on top of the house roof 23.
In order to facilitate the installation and use of the shock isolation mechanism 5, so that the shock isolation mechanism 5 can fully exert a shock isolation effect, in this embodiment, preferably, the shock isolation mechanism 5 comprises shock isolation rubber supports 12 respectively distributed at the top and the bottom, a guide mechanism fixed on the inner sides of the shock isolation rubber supports 12 through bolts, a vertical pushing mechanism fixed at the central position of the bottom of the shock isolation rubber support 12 at the top through bolts, and a buffer mechanism distributed at the bottom of the vertical pushing mechanism; the top end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical pushing mechanism in a welding mode, and the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12 positioned at the bottom through a bolt.
In order to facilitate the movement of the guide rod 13 in the guide cavity 16 and make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the guide mechanism includes guide rods 13 fixed to two ends of the bottom surface of the top vibration isolation rubber support 12 by bolts and guide seats 14 fixed to two ends of the top surface of the bottom vibration isolation rubber support 12 by bolts; a guide cavity 16 is opened in the guide seat 14, and the bottom end of the guide rod 13 penetrates through the top surface of the guide seat 14 and extends into the guide cavity 16.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the vertical pushing mechanism, in this embodiment, preferably, the vertical pushing mechanism includes a pushing rod 18 fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the seismic isolation rubber support 12 at the top by bolts and a pressing plate 17 fixed at the bottom end of the pushing rod 18 by welding; the long axis direction of the push rod 18 is vertical to the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12; the top surface of the platen 17 is perpendicular to the long axis direction of the pusher 18.
In order to facilitate buffering and shock insulation, in this embodiment, preferably, the buffering mechanism includes a shock insulation spring 15 and spring fixing seats respectively fixed to two ends of the shock insulation spring 15 by welding; the spring fixing seat positioned at the top is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressure plate 17 in a welding mode; the spring fixing seat at the bottom is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12 at the bottom through a bolt; the seismic isolation springs 15 include large springs 21 and small springs 22 distributed inside the large springs 21.
In order to facilitate the movement of the pressing plate 17 and to make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the two sides of the pressing plate 17 are respectively fixed with a limiting protrusion a19 by welding, and the opposite surfaces of the guide seat 14 are respectively provided with a limiting groove a20 matched with the limiting protrusion a 19.
In order to facilitate the stable movement of the supporting plate 8 and to facilitate the auxiliary buffering mechanism 7 to fully exert the buffering function, in this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 8 is fixed with a limiting bump B25, and the top surface of the house top plate 23 is provided with a limiting groove B24 matched with the limiting bump B25; the limiting convex block B25 and the limiting groove B24 are of matched inverted T-shaped structures along the longitudinal section.
In order to facilitate the movement of the buffer strut 26 inside the movable cavity 31 and to make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the auxiliary buffer column 9 includes the buffer strut 26 and the fixed strut 27, the movable cavity 31 is opened inside the fixed strut 27, and the upward end of the movable cavity 31 is opened, and the bottom end of the buffer strut 26 can be inserted into the movable cavity 31 in a reciprocating manner up and down; a buffer spring 30 is fixed between the end face of the embedded end of the buffer supporting rod 26 and the cavity bottom of the movable cavity 31 in a welding mode; the outer wall of the movable cavity 31 is provided with a limiting cavity 29 with the length smaller than that of the movable cavity 31, and the outer surface of the embedded end of the buffering supporting rod 26 is fixed with a limiting ring 28 matched with the limiting cavity 29 in a welding mode.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integral low-rise building shock isolation mechanism comprises a wall body frame 2, a wall body 6 built on the inner side of the wall body frame 2, a house body base 3 fixed at the bottom of the wall body frame 2 in a welding mode, and a ground groove base 4 located at the bottom of the house body base 3 and built in a ground groove, wherein a house top plate 23 is fixed at the top of the wall body frame 2 in a welding mode, and a plurality of shock isolation mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected between the house body base 3 and the ground groove base 4 through bolts; the roof frame 11 in an inverted V-shaped structure is arranged at the top of the house top plate 23 in a welding mode, and the auxiliary buffer mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner side of the roof frame 11; the top surface of the roof frame 11 is fixed with a rain shelter ceiling 1 through rivets; the auxiliary buffering mechanism 7 comprises a buffering column fixing block 10 fixedly connected with the roof frame 11 in a welding mode, an auxiliary buffering column 9 connected with the buffering column fixing block 10 through a rotating shaft, and supporting plates 8 which are fixed at the bottom end of the auxiliary buffering column 9 in a welding mode and are in a horizontal state respectively; the support plate 8 can be slid on top of the house roof 23.
In order to facilitate the installation and use of the shock isolation mechanism 5, so that the shock isolation mechanism 5 can fully exert a shock isolation effect, in this embodiment, preferably, the shock isolation mechanism 5 comprises shock isolation rubber supports 12 respectively distributed at the top and the bottom, a guide mechanism fixed on the inner sides of the shock isolation rubber supports 12 through bolts, a vertical pushing mechanism fixed at the central position of the bottom of the shock isolation rubber support 12 at the top through bolts, and a buffer mechanism distributed at the bottom of the vertical pushing mechanism; the top end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical pushing mechanism in a welding mode, and the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12 positioned at the bottom through a bolt.
In order to facilitate the movement of the guide rod 13 in the guide cavity 16 and make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the guide mechanism includes guide rods 13 fixed to two ends of the bottom surface of the top vibration isolation rubber support 12 by bolts and guide seats 14 fixed to two ends of the top surface of the bottom vibration isolation rubber support 12 by bolts; a guide cavity 16 is opened in the guide seat 14, and the bottom end of the guide rod 13 penetrates through the top surface of the guide seat 14 and extends into the guide cavity 16.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the vertical pushing mechanism, in this embodiment, preferably, the vertical pushing mechanism includes a pushing rod 18 fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the seismic isolation rubber support 12 at the top by bolts and a pressing plate 17 fixed at the bottom end of the pushing rod 18 by welding; the long axis direction of the push rod 18 is vertical to the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12; the top surface of the platen 17 is perpendicular to the long axis direction of the pusher 18.
In order to facilitate buffering and shock insulation, in this embodiment, preferably, the buffering mechanism includes a shock insulation spring 15 and spring fixing seats respectively fixed to two ends of the shock insulation spring 15 by welding; the spring fixing seat positioned at the top is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressure plate 17 in a welding mode; the spring fixing seat at the bottom is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support 12 at the bottom through a bolt; the seismic isolation springs 15 include large springs 21 and small springs 22 distributed inside the large springs 21.
In order to facilitate the movement of the pressing plate 17 and to make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the two sides of the pressing plate 17 are respectively fixed with a limiting protrusion a19 by welding, and the opposite surfaces of the guide seat 14 are respectively provided with a limiting groove a20 matched with the limiting protrusion a 19.
In order to facilitate the stable movement of the supporting plate 8 and to facilitate the auxiliary buffering mechanism 7 to fully exert the buffering function, in this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 8 is fixed with a limiting bump B25, and the top surface of the house top plate 23 is provided with a limiting groove B24 matched with the limiting bump B25; the limiting convex block B25 and the limiting groove B24 are of matched inverted T-shaped structures along the longitudinal section.
In order to facilitate the movement of the buffer strut 26 inside the movable cavity 31 and to make the movement more stable, in this embodiment, preferably, the auxiliary buffer column 9 includes the buffer strut 26 and the fixed strut 27, the movable cavity 31 is opened inside the fixed strut 27, and the upward end of the movable cavity 31 is opened, and the bottom end of the buffer strut 26 can be inserted into the movable cavity 31 in a reciprocating manner up and down; a buffer spring 30 is fixed between the end face of the embedded end of the buffer supporting rod 26 and the cavity bottom of the movable cavity 31 in a welding mode; the outer wall of the movable cavity 31 is provided with a limiting cavity 29 with the length smaller than that of the movable cavity 31, and the outer surface of the embedded end of the buffering supporting rod 26 is fixed with a limiting ring 28 matched with the limiting cavity 29 in a welding mode.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when a house is vibrated, huge ground shaking causes the house to extrude the shock insulation rubber support 12 at the top, the guide rods 13 at two ends of the bottom of the shock insulation rubber support 12 move downwards along the guide inner cavity 16, and meanwhile, the shock insulation rubber support 12 moves downwards along the matching direction of the guide rods 13 and the guide inner cavity 16, so that the pressing plate 17 presses the shock insulation spring 15 downwards, the vibration is greatly counteracted, and the influence of the vibration on the whole structure of the house is reduced;
in addition, because vibrations can not be offset completely, the ground rocks and all has certain influence to the house more or less, supplementary buffer gear 7's setting can play good protection effect to the roof frame 11 in house, with the cooperation of shock insulation mechanism 5, double guarantee effect has been played, can lead to the front and back rocking of roof frame 11 because of rocking, and the spacing lug B25 of backup pad 8 bottom surface can follow the spacing recess B24 activity certain distance of house roof 23 top surface, and, during, roof frame 11 can push down supplementary bumping post 9, lead to buffering branch 26 to move down and extrude buffer spring 30 in activity chamber 31 inboard, supplementary buffer gear 7 and shock insulation mechanism 5 cooperation, to down, can reduce the influence of ground vibrations to the house, to last, can reduce the damage of the influence of ground vibrations or other impact to the house.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a whole low-rise building isolation mechanism, include wall body frame (2), build by laying bricks or stones in wall body frame (2) inboard wall body (6), be fixed in the room body base (3) of wall body frame (2) bottom and be located room body base (3) bottom and build by laying bricks or stones in geosyncline base (4) of geosyncline, the top of wall body frame (2) is fixed with house roof (23), its characterized in that: a plurality of shock insulation mechanisms (5) are fixedly connected between the house body base (3) and the geosyncline base (4); the roof structure is characterized in that a roof frame (11) in an inverted V-shaped structure is arranged at the top of the house top plate (23), and an auxiliary buffer mechanism (7) is arranged on the inner side of the roof frame (11); a rain shelter ceiling (1) is fixed on the top surface of the roof framework (11); the auxiliary buffering mechanism (7) comprises a buffering column fixing block (10) fixedly connected with the roof frame (11), an auxiliary buffering column (9) movably connected with the buffering column fixing block (10) and a supporting plate (8) which is fixed at the bottom end of the auxiliary buffering column (9) and is in a horizontal state; the support plate (8) is slidable on top of the house roof (23); the shock insulation mechanism (5) comprises shock insulation rubber supports (12) respectively distributed at the top and the bottom, a guide mechanism fixed on the inner side of the shock insulation rubber support (12), a vertical pushing mechanism fixed at the central position of the bottom of the shock insulation rubber support (12) at the top and a buffer mechanism distributed at the bottom of the vertical pushing mechanism; the top end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical pushing mechanism, the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12) located at the bottom, and the vertical pushing mechanism comprises a push rod (18) fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12) located at the top and a pressing plate (17) fixed at the bottom end of the push rod (18).
2. The integral low-rise building seismic isolation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises guide rods (13) fixed at two ends of the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12) positioned at the top and guide seats (14) fixed at two ends of the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12) positioned at the bottom; a guide inner cavity (16) is formed in the guide seat (14), and the bottom end of the guide rod (13) penetrates through the top surface of the guide seat (14) and extends into the guide inner cavity (16).
3. The integral low-rise building seismic isolation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the long axis direction of the push rod (18) is vertical to the bottom surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12); the top surface of the pressure plate (17) is perpendicular to the long axis direction of the push rod (18).
4. The integral low-rise building seismic isolation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer mechanism comprises a shock insulation spring (15) and spring fixing seats respectively fixed at two ends of the shock insulation spring (15); the spring fixing seat positioned at the top is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressure plate (17); the spring fixing seat positioned at the bottom is fixedly connected with the top surface of the shock insulation rubber support (12) at the bottom; the shock insulation spring (15) comprises a large spring (21) and small springs (22) distributed on the inner side of the large spring (21).
5. An integral low-rise building seismic isolation mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: limiting convex blocks A (19) are fixed on two sides of the pressing plate (17) respectively, and limiting grooves A (20) matched with the limiting convex blocks A (19) are formed in the opposite surfaces of the guide seat (14) respectively.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011096476.1A CN112160440A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN202011097516.4A CN112160441B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN201810897209.0A CN108894350B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810897209.0A CN108894350B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011096476.1A Division CN112160440A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN202011097516.4A Division CN112160441B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
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| CN108894350A CN108894350A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108894350B true CN108894350B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| CN201810897209.0A Active CN108894350B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN202011097516.4A Active CN112160441B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN202011096476.1A Pending CN112160440A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
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| CN202011097516.4A Active CN112160441B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
| CN202011096476.1A Pending CN112160440A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Integral low-rise building shock insulation mechanism |
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| CN112647585A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-13 | 湖南鸿云钢模科技有限公司 | Steel house device with wind-resistant shockproof structure |
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| CN102359301A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-02-22 | 谢春艳 | Antiseismic cabin |
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| DE10353907B4 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-04-27 | Isoloc Schwingungstechnik Gmbh | Vibration isolation device, in particular for earthquake protection of buildings |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108894350A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN112160440A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| CN112160441B (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| CN112160441A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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