CN211396054U - Building shockproof structure - Google Patents

Building shockproof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211396054U
CN211396054U CN201921754234.XU CN201921754234U CN211396054U CN 211396054 U CN211396054 U CN 211396054U CN 201921754234 U CN201921754234 U CN 201921754234U CN 211396054 U CN211396054 U CN 211396054U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
groove
house
push rod
supporting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921754234.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋轶
付涛
张智谋
唐洁
洪源
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Wuhan Dongyi Architectural Design Co Ltd
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Wuhan Dongyi Architectural Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921754234.XU priority Critical patent/CN211396054U/en
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Publication of CN211396054U publication Critical patent/CN211396054U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of earthquake prevention, in particular to a building earthquake prevention structure, which aims at the problems that the prior house is mostly a fixed rigid structure, the house can not swing and buffer along with the earthquake, the house is broken when the earthquake happens, and the earthquake prevention effect is poor, the following proposal is provided, the utility model comprises a concrete foundation, a groove is arranged on the top of the concrete foundation, a building support plate is movably arranged in the groove, a plurality of movable support blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove in a sliding way, a plurality of buffer rods are arranged on the top of the movable support blocks and are connected with the building support plate in a sliding way, push rod motors are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the groove, and a triangle plate is arranged on the output shaft of the push rod motor, the utility model can play a role of buffering the house when the house is vibrated, the house is enabled to move synchronously along with the vibration, the house is prevented from being broken, and the stability of the house can be guaranteed when no vibration occurs.

Description

Building shockproof structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shockproof technical field especially relates to a building shockproof structure.
Background
The earthquake is also called earthquake and earth vibration, and is a natural phenomenon that earthquake waves are generated during the process of quickly releasing energy from the earth crust, and the plates on the earth are mutually extruded and collided to cause dislocation and breakage of the plate edges and the plate interiors, so that the earthquake is the main cause of the earthquake, about more than 500 million earthquakes occur on the earth every year, namely, ten thousand earthquakes occur every day, wherein most of the earthquakes are too small or too far, so that people cannot feel the earthquake.
Most of the existing houses are of fixed rigid structures, and the houses cannot swing and buffer along with an earthquake, so that the houses are broken when the earthquake happens, and the earthquake-proof effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior house is mostly of a fixed rigid structure, the house can not swing and buffer along with the earthquake, the house is broken when the earthquake happens, the relatively poor shortcoming of the shockproof effect is caused, and the anti-seismic structure of the building is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building shockproof structure, including the concrete foundation, the top of concrete foundation is seted up flutedly, movable mounting has the building backup pad in the recess, slidable mounting has a plurality of removal supporting shoes on the bottom inner wall of recess, the top of removing the supporting shoe is provided with a plurality of buffer beam, buffer beam and building backup pad sliding connection, all be provided with the push rod motor on the both sides inner wall of recess, be provided with the set-square on the output shaft of push rod motor, a plurality of triangular grooves have all been seted up to the both sides of building backup pad, the set-square cooperatees with the triangular groove, the set-square gets into in the triangular groove, it is fixed.
Preferably, a plurality of sliding chutes have been seted up to the bottom of building backup pad, buffer bar and the sliding chute sliding connection that corresponds, fixed mounting has same vertical buffering spring between buffer bar and the sliding chute that corresponds, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up on the bottom inner wall of recess, remove the supporting shoe and the fixed slot sliding connection that corresponds, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of removing the supporting shoe has the one end of horizontal buffering spring, the other end of horizontal buffering spring and one side inner wall fixed mounting of the fixed slot that corresponds, vertical buffering spring plays vertical buffering, horizontal buffering spring can play horizontal buffering.
Preferably, a plurality of diagonal braces are installed in the top rotation of concrete foundation, and the spread groove has been seted up on the top of diagonal brace, and slidable mounting has the connecting rod in the spread groove, and the connecting rod rotates with the building support plate to be connected, and fixed mounting has same spring between connecting rod and the spread groove that corresponds, and the spring can play the cushioning effect to vertical and horizontal vibrations homoenergetic.
Preferably, all seted up the holding tank on the both sides inner wall of recess, the push rod motor sets up in the holding tank that corresponds, and fixed mounting has the steadying plate on the output shaft of push rod motor, and the set-square setting is on the steadying plate that corresponds, and the holding tank is used for holding the steadying plate.
Preferably, be provided with the backup pad in the holding tank, slidable mounting has two bracing pieces in the backup pad, bracing piece and steadying plate fixed connection, and the bottom of building backup pad is provided with vibration sensor, is connected with the controller on the vibration sensor, and the controller cooperatees with two push rod motors, and the bracing piece plays the supporting role to the steadying plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) whether this scheme takes place vibrations through the response of vibrations sensor, if do not take place vibrations, two push rod motors promote two steadying plates and are close to each other, get into the triangular groove through the set-square in, it is fixed with the building supporting plate, can guarantee the stability of building supporting plate when not shaking, avoid appearing elasticity and rock.
(2) If vibrations appear in this scheme, vibrations are sensed to the vibrations sensor, and two push rod motors are opened through controller control reversal for the set-square leaves the triangular groove that corresponds, removes the fixed to the building backup pad.
(3) This scheme plays vertical direction through the buffer lever to the building backup pad, plays vertical buffering through vertical buffering spring.
(4) This scheme removes the supporting shoe and can carry out lateral shifting, removes the supporting shoe and passes through the buffering pole and drive building backup pad lateral shifting, can play lateral buffering through the lateral buffering spring.
(5) This scheme diagonal brace and connecting rod can play building support plate stabilizing action, because the diagonal brace rotates with the concrete foundation to be connected, and the connecting rod rotates with the building support plate to be connected, can play the cushioning effect to vertical and horizontal vibrations homoenergetic through the spring.
The utility model discloses can play the cushioning effect to the house when taking place vibrations for the house is avoided the house to be broken along with vibrations synchronous motion, can guarantee the stability in house when not taking place vibrations.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building earthquake-proof structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the quakeproof structure of the building according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a three-dimensional structure sketch map of set-square, steadying plate, bracing piece, backup pad of building shockproof structure.
In the figure: the concrete foundation comprises 1 concrete foundation, 2 building supporting plates, 3 grooves, 4 movable supporting blocks, 5 buffer rods, 6 transverse buffer springs, 7 longitudinal buffer springs, 8 vibration sensors, 9 triangular grooves, 10 inclined supporting rods, 11 push rod motors, 12 connecting rods, 13 springs, 14 supporting plates, 15 supporting rods, 16 stabilizing plates and 17 triangular plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a building earthquake-proof structure, including concrete foundation 1, recess 3 has been seted up at concrete foundation 1's top, movable mounting has building support plate 2 in the recess 3, slidable mounting has a plurality of removal supporting shoe 4 on recess 3's the bottom inner wall, the top of removing supporting shoe 4 is provided with a plurality of buffer beam 5, buffer beam 5 and building support plate 2 sliding connection, all be provided with push rod motor 11 on recess 3's the both sides inner wall, be provided with set-square 17 on push rod motor 11's the output shaft, a plurality of triangular groove 9 have all been seted up to building support plate 2's both sides, set-square 17 cooperatees with triangular groove 9, set-square 17 gets into triangular groove 9 in, it is fixed with building support plate 2.
In this embodiment, a plurality of sliding trays have been seted up to building support plate 2's bottom, buffer rod 5 and the sliding tray sliding connection that corresponds, fixed mounting has same vertical buffering spring 7 between buffer rod 5 and the sliding tray that corresponds, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up on recess 3's the bottom inner wall, remove supporting shoe 4 and the fixed slot sliding connection that corresponds, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of removing supporting shoe 4 has the one end of horizontal buffering spring 6, the other end of horizontal buffering spring 6 and one side inner wall fixed mounting of the fixed slot that corresponds, vertical buffering spring 7 plays vertical buffering, horizontal buffering spring 6 can play horizontal buffering.
In this embodiment, a plurality of diagonal braces 10 are installed in the top rotation of concrete foundation 1, and the spread groove has been seted up on the top of diagonal brace 10, and slidable mounting has connecting rod 12 in the spread groove, and connecting rod 12 rotates with building support plate 2 to be connected, and fixed mounting has same spring 13 between connecting rod 12 and the spread groove that corresponds, and spring 13 can play the cushioning effect to vertical and horizontal vibrations homoenergetic.
In this embodiment, all seted up the holding tank on the both sides inner wall of recess 3, push rod motor 11 sets up in the holding tank that corresponds, and fixed mounting has steadying plate 16 on push rod motor 11's the output shaft, and set-square 17 sets up on steadying plate 16 that corresponds, and the holding tank is used for holding steadying plate 16.
In this embodiment, be provided with backup pad 14 in the holding tank, slidable mounting has two bracing pieces 15 in the backup pad 14, bracing piece 15 and steadying plate 16 fixed connection, and the bottom of building backup pad 2 is provided with vibration sensor 8, is connected with the controller on the vibration sensor 8, and the controller cooperatees with two push rod motor 11, and bracing piece 15 plays the supporting role to steadying plate 16.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a building earthquake-proof structure, including concrete foundation 1, recess 3 has been seted up at concrete foundation 1's top, movable mounting has building support plate 2 in the recess 3, slidable mounting has a plurality of removal supporting shoe 4 on recess 3's the bottom inner wall, the top of removing supporting shoe 4 is provided with a plurality of buffer beam 5, buffer beam 5 and building support plate 2 sliding connection, all be provided with push rod motor 11 on recess 3's the both sides inner wall, be provided with set-square 17 on push rod motor 11's the output shaft, a plurality of triangular groove 9 have all been seted up to building support plate 2's both sides, set-square 17 cooperatees with triangular groove 9, set-square 17 gets into triangular groove 9 in, it is fixed with building support plate 2.
In this embodiment, a plurality of sliding trays have been seted up to building support plate 2's bottom, buffer rod 5 and the sliding tray sliding connection that corresponds, there is same vertical buffering spring 7 through welded fastening between buffer rod 5 and the sliding tray that corresponds, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up on recess 3's the bottom inner wall, remove supporting shoe 4 and corresponding fixed slot sliding connection, the both sides of removing supporting shoe 4 all have the one end of horizontal buffering spring 6 through welded fastening installation, the other end of horizontal buffering spring 6 passes through welded fastening installation with one side inner wall of the fixed slot that corresponds, vertical buffering spring 7 plays vertical buffering, horizontal buffering spring 6 can play horizontal buffering.
In this embodiment, a plurality of diagonal braces 10 are installed in the top rotation of concrete foundation 1, and the spread groove has been seted up on the top of diagonal brace 10, and slidable mounting has connecting rod 12 in the spread groove, and connecting rod 12 rotates with building support plate 2 to be connected, installs same spring 13 through welded fastening between connecting rod 12 and the spread groove that corresponds, and spring 13 can play the cushioning effect to vertical and horizontal vibrations homoenergetic.
In this embodiment, all seted up the holding tank on the both sides inner wall of recess 3, push rod motor 11 sets up in the holding tank that corresponds, has stabilising plate 16 through welded fastening installation on push rod motor 11's the output shaft, and set-square 17 sets up on the stabilising plate 16 that corresponds, and the holding tank is used for holding stabilising plate 16.
In this embodiment, be provided with backup pad 14 in the holding tank, slidable mounting has two bracing pieces 15 in the backup pad 14, and bracing piece 15 passes through screw fixed connection with steadying plate 16, and the bottom of building backup pad 2 is provided with vibration sensor 8, is connected with the controller on the vibration sensor 8, and the controller cooperatees with two push rod motor 11, and bracing piece 15 plays the supporting role to steadying plate 16.
In the embodiment, after the building is completed, all electrical equipment is powered on, a drain pipe can be arranged in the groove 3, whether the shock occurs is sensed through the shock sensor 8, if the shock does not occur, the two push rod motors 11 push the two stabilizing plates 16 to be close to each other, so that the triangular plate 17 enters the triangular groove 9, the building supporting plate 2 is fixed, the stability of the building supporting plate 2 can be ensured when the shock does not occur, the elastic shaking is avoided, if the shock occurs, the shock sensor 8 senses the shock, the two push rod motors 11 are controlled to be reversely opened through the controller, so that the triangular plate 17 is separated from the corresponding triangular groove 9, the fixing of the building supporting plate 2 is released, the building supporting plate 2 is longitudinally guided through the buffer rod 5, the longitudinal buffer is realized through the longitudinal buffer spring 7, the movable supporting block 4 can transversely move, the movable supporting block 4 drives the building supporting plate 2 to transversely move through the buffer rod, can play horizontal buffering through horizontal buffering spring 6, diagonal brace 10 and connecting rod 12 can play 2 stabilizing action to the building backup pad, because diagonal brace 10 rotates with concrete foundation 1 to be connected, connecting rod 12 rotates with building backup pad 2 to be connected, can play the cushioning effect to vertical and horizontal vibrations homoenergetic through spring 13, after vibrations end, get into triangular groove 9 through set-square 17 in, with building backup pad 2 fixed can, this application can set up a plurality of push rod motors 11 more the condition.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building shockproof structure, includes the concrete foundation, its characterized in that, the top of concrete foundation is seted up flutedly, and movable mounting has the building support board in the recess, and slidable mounting has a plurality of removal supporting shoes on the bottom inner wall of recess, and the top of removing the supporting shoe is provided with a plurality of buffer beam, buffer beam and building support board sliding connection all are provided with the push rod motor on the both sides inner wall of recess, are provided with the set-square on the output shaft of push rod motor, and a plurality of triangular grooves have all been seted up to the both sides of building support board, and the set-square cooperatees with the triangular.
2. The building earthquake-proof structure of claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves are formed at the bottom of the building supporting plate, the buffer rod is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding groove, the same longitudinal buffer spring is fixedly installed between the buffer rod and the corresponding sliding groove, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, the movable supporting block is slidably connected with the corresponding fixing groove, one end of the transverse buffer spring is fixedly installed at both sides of the movable supporting block, and the other end of the transverse buffer spring is fixedly installed with one inner wall of the corresponding fixing groove.
3. The earthquake-proof structure for buildings according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inclined supporting rods are rotatably mounted on the top of the concrete foundation, the top ends of the inclined supporting rods are provided with connecting grooves, connecting rods are slidably mounted in the connecting grooves, the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the building supporting plate, and the same spring is fixedly mounted between the connecting rods and the corresponding connecting grooves.
4. The quakeproof structure for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grooves are formed with receiving grooves on both inner walls thereof, the push rod motor is disposed in the corresponding receiving groove, the output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly mounted with a stabilizing plate, and the triangular plate is disposed on the corresponding stabilizing plate.
5. The quakeproof structure for buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein a supporting plate is disposed inside the accommodating groove, two supporting rods are slidably mounted on the supporting plate, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the stabilizing plate, a vibration sensor is disposed at the bottom of the supporting plate for buildings, a controller is connected to the vibration sensor, and the controller is matched with the two push rod motors.
CN201921754234.XU 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Building shockproof structure Expired - Fee Related CN211396054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921754234.XU CN211396054U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Building shockproof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921754234.XU CN211396054U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Building shockproof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211396054U true CN211396054U (en) 2020-09-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921754234.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211396054U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Building shockproof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112281889A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 安徽四建控股集团有限公司 Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112281889A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 安徽四建控股集团有限公司 Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200901

Termination date: 20211018