CN112281889A - Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process - Google Patents
Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112281889A CN112281889A CN202011152794.5A CN202011152794A CN112281889A CN 112281889 A CN112281889 A CN 112281889A CN 202011152794 A CN202011152794 A CN 202011152794A CN 112281889 A CN112281889 A CN 112281889A
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- foundation layer
- columns
- transmission
- column
- buffer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/08—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against transmission of vibrations or movements in the foundation soil
Abstract
The invention discloses a foundation stabilizing structure used in the building construction process, which comprises a foundation layer and two columns arranged on the foundation layer, wherein two auxiliary assemblies which upwards penetrate through the foundation layer are arranged in the foundation layer, and a reverse mechanism which is matched with the two auxiliary assemblies and is used for stabilizing the two columns is arranged on the foundation layer; the auxiliary assembly comprises a cylinder body, an upper sleeve, an extrusion spring, a buffering column, a buffering seat and a buffering plate, wherein an L-shaped rod is connected onto the cylinder body, the top of the upper sleeve is connected with a supporting column, and the two L-shaped rods and the two supporting columns are matched with a reversing mechanism. The invention has smart design and effectively isolates the shock.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a foundation stabilizing structure used in a building construction process.
Background
The earthquake happens more than ten thousand times every day in the world, the earthquake area in China is widely and dispersedly distributed, and the earthquake is frequent and strong. After an earthquake occurs, a large number of buildings can be damaged or collapsed, so that the life and property of people are seriously threatened, and huge social influence is generated.
The traditional anti-seismic method ensures the anti-seismic safety of the structure by increasing the section size and reinforcing bars of the members, improving the structural rigidity and the like, but the structural rigidity is also increased, the larger the seismic action is, the more the energy absorbed by the building structure is, the energy dissipation is realized by the inelastic deformation of the members and the occurrence of cracks or damage, and as a result, the structure is damaged or collapsed, and the energy dissipation and shock absorption effects cannot be really realized.
Accordingly, there is a need for a foundation stabilization structure for use in building construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a foundation stabilizing structure used in a building construction process, which can effectively solve the technical problems existing in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a foundation stabilizing structure used in a building construction process comprises a foundation layer and two columns arranged on the foundation layer, wherein two auxiliary assemblies which upwards penetrate through the foundation layer are arranged in the foundation layer, and a reversing mechanism which is matched with the two auxiliary assemblies and used for stabilizing the two columns is arranged on the foundation layer; the auxiliary assembly comprises a cylinder body, an upper sleeve, an extrusion spring, buffer columns, a buffer seat and a buffer plate, wherein the bottom of the cylinder body extends into a foundation layer and is fixed in the foundation layer, the upper ends of the buffer columns are connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper sleeve, the lower ends of the buffer columns are inserted into slots formed in the buffer seat, the buffer seat is arranged at the bottom in the cylinder body, the buffer plate is sleeved on the buffer columns, the extrusion spring is sleeved on the buffer columns, the upper ends and the lower ends of the extrusion spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the buffer plate and the buffer seat, gravel is placed in the cylinder body, the cylinder body is connected with L-shaped rods, the top of the upper sleeve is connected with support columns, and the two L-shaped rods and the two support columns are matched with a reversing mechanism; the stabilizing assembly is arranged between the column body and the foundation layer and comprises a stabilizing rod and two hinged sleeves, the two hinged sleeves are respectively hinged to the column body and the foundation layer, connecting springs are installed in the hinged sleeves, and two ends of the stabilizing rod are respectively inserted into the two hinged sleeves and are respectively connected with the two stabilizing springs.
Preferably, the reversing mechanism comprises a transmission case, a rotary column, a rotary table and two hinge rods, the transmission case is fixed on the foundation layer, the lower end of the rotary column is rotatably arranged on the foundation layer, the rotary table is fixed at the upper end of the rotary column, the rotary column penetrates through the transmission case and is controlled to rotate by the transmission mechanism in the transmission case, one end of each hinge rod is eccentrically hinged to the rotary table, the other end of each hinge rod is hinged to the corresponding column body, the L-shaped rod penetrates into the transmission case and controls the transmission mechanism, and the upper end of each support column is connected to the corresponding hinge rod.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission plate, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission gear and a rack, the transmission plate is connected to the bottoms of the two L-shaped rods, the rack is fixed to the bottom of the transmission plate and meshed with the transmission gear, the first bevel gear and the transmission gear are sleeved on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixed to two opposite inner walls of the transmission box, and the second bevel gear is sleeved on the rotating column and meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, be equipped with the seat of honour on the foundation of land, the seat of honour passes through expansion bolts and fixes on the foundation of land, the cylinder passes the seat of honour, be equipped with the bearing on the seat of honour, the lower extreme of rotary column is installed in the bearing, the bottom of transmission case is connected with branch, the bottom of branch is fixed on the seat of honour.
Preferably, a preformed hole is formed in the column body, prefabricated stand columns are installed in the preformed hole, and a prefabricated cross beam is arranged between the two prefabricated stand columns.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the matching of the cylinder body and the upper sleeve and the matching of the spring and the gravel, the acting force of vibration can be buffered, so that the buffering force of the cylinder body can be flexibly counteracted; through the reverse mechanism who sets up, the effort of rocking of the effectual cancellation cylinder of ability. The invention has smart design and effectively isolates the shock.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1: the invention has a schematic structure.
FIG. 2: the invention is shown in the structural schematic diagram at A.
FIG. 3: the invention relates to a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary assembly.
FIG. 4: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a turntable and two hinge rods in a top view direction.
FIG. 5: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention, but the invention can be practiced in many different ways, as defined and covered by the claims:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a foundation stabilization structure for use in a building construction process, which includes a foundation layer 1 and two columns 2 disposed on the foundation layer 1, wherein two auxiliary assemblies 3 upwardly penetrating through the foundation layer 1 are disposed in the foundation layer 1, and a reverse mechanism cooperating with the two auxiliary assemblies 3 and used for stabilizing the two columns 2 is disposed on the foundation layer 1. The column body 2 is provided with a preformed hole, a prefabricated upright post 29 is arranged in the preformed hole, and a prefabricated cross beam 30 is arranged between the two prefabricated upright posts 29.
Referring to fig. 3, the auxiliary assembly 3 includes a cylinder 4, an upper sleeve 5, an extrusion spring 6, a buffer column 7, a buffer seat 8, and a buffer plate 9, wherein the bottom of the cylinder 4 extends into the foundation layer 1 and is fixed in the foundation layer 1, and when a shock occurs, the cylinder 4 moves up and down, and the cylinder 2 shakes a little.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a stabilizing assembly is disposed between the column body 22 and the ground base layer 11, a stabilizing assembly is disposed between the column body 2 and the ground base layer 1, the stabilizing assembly includes a stabilizing rod 26 and two hinge sleeves 27, the two hinge sleeves 27 are respectively hinged to the column body 2 and the ground base layer 1, a connecting spring 28 is installed in the hinge sleeve 27, and two ends of the stabilizing rod 26 are respectively inserted into the two hinge sleeves 27 and are respectively connected with the two connecting springs 28.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the buffering column 7 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper sleeve 5, the lower end of the buffering column 7 is inserted into the buffering seat 8 and is provided with a slot, the buffering seat 8 is arranged at the bottom inside the cylinder 4, the buffering plate 9 is sleeved on the buffering column 7, the extrusion spring 6 is sleeved on the buffering column 7, the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion spring 6 are respectively connected to the bottom of the buffering plate 9 and the buffering seat 8, and gravel 10 is placed inside the cylinder 4, therefore, the upper sleeve 5 can move relative to the cylinder 4, when the upper sleeve 5 can move relative to the cylinder 4, the extrusion spring 6 can be extruded or stretched, and therefore, the cylinder 22 can be flexibly buffered by the cooperation of the stabilizing spring 28 and the gravel 10 when swaying.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the reversing mechanism includes a transmission box 13, a rotary column 14, a rotary table 15, and two hinge rods 16, the transmission box 13 is fixed on the ground base layer 1, the lower end of the rotary column 14 is rotatably disposed on the ground base layer 1, the rotary table 15 is fixed on the upper end of the rotary column 14, the rotary column 14 passes through the transmission box 13 and is controlled by the transmission mechanism in the transmission box 13 to rotate, one end of the hinge rod 16 is eccentrically hinged on the rotary table 15, and the other end of the hinge rod 16 is hinged on the column body 2, so that, in the rotary column 14, when the rotary column 14 is controlled by the transmission mechanism to rotate, the rotary table 15 rotates, and the two hinge rods 16 can exert force on the two column bodies 2.
Referring to fig. 1, an L-shaped rod 11 is connected to the cylinder 4, a brace 12 is connected to the top of the upper sleeve 5, the L-shaped rod 11 penetrates into a transmission box 13 and controls a transmission mechanism, and the upper end of the brace 12 is connected to a corresponding hinge rod 16.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission plate 17, a rotation rod 18, a first bevel gear 19, a second bevel gear 20, a transmission gear 21 and a rack 22, the transmission plate 17 is connected to the bottoms of the two L-shaped rods 11, the rack 22 is fixed to the bottom of the transmission plate 17 and meshed with the transmission gear 21, the first bevel gear 19 and the transmission gear 21 are sleeved on the rotation rod 18, the rotation rod 18 is fixed to two opposite inner walls of the transmission box 13, and the second bevel gear 20 is sleeved on the rotation column 14 and meshed with the first bevel gear 19, so that when the two L-shaped rods 11 move up and down, the rack 22 can be driven to move up and down, and when the rack 22 moves, the rotation column 14 can be rotated, and the rotation disk 15 can be rotated.
In this embodiment: the foundation course 1 is provided with an upper seat 23, the upper seat 23 is fixed on the foundation course 1 through expansion bolts, the cylinder 4 penetrates through the upper seat 23, the upper seat 23 is provided with a bearing 24, the lower end of the rotary column 14 is installed in the bearing 24, the bottom of the transmission case 13 is connected with a supporting rod 25, and the bottom of the supporting rod 25 is fixed on the upper seat 23.
The working principle is as follows: when the foundation layer 1 vibrates, the column body 2 shakes a little, and if the cylinder body 4 moves upwards, the extrusion spring 6 can be extruded, the extrusion spring 6 has a buffering function, and buffers the upward acting force of the buffering column 7, so that the upward acting force of the supporting column 12 connected with the buffering column 7 is buffered. Taking the left column 2 as an example, the flexible upward force applied to the left hinge rod 16 after the left column 2 is swung to the right can partially cancel the rightward buffering force of the left column 2. Meanwhile, when the cylinder 4 is displaced upwards, the two L-shaped rods 11 can move upwards, and the transmission plate 17 can move upwards, so that the rotary column 14 rotates through the transmission mechanism, the rotary column 14 rotates to drive the rotary disc 15 to rotate, the left hinge rod 16 can extrude the left cylinder 2, and the cooperation between the connecting spring 28 and the stabilizing rod 26 can offset the acting force buffered to the right by most of the left cylinder 2.
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description, since such modifications are intended to be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a basis stable structure for in building construction process which characterized in that: the device comprises a foundation layer and two columns arranged on the foundation layer, wherein two auxiliary assemblies which upwards penetrate through the foundation layer are arranged in the foundation layer, and a reverse mechanism which is matched with the two auxiliary assemblies and used for stabilizing the two columns is arranged on the foundation layer; the auxiliary assembly comprises a cylinder body, an upper sleeve, an extrusion spring, buffer columns, a buffer seat and a buffer plate, wherein the bottom of the cylinder body extends into a foundation layer and is fixed in the foundation layer, the upper ends of the buffer columns are connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper sleeve, the lower ends of the buffer columns are inserted into slots formed in the buffer seat, the buffer seat is arranged at the bottom in the cylinder body, the buffer plate is sleeved on the buffer columns, the extrusion spring is sleeved on the buffer columns, the upper ends and the lower ends of the extrusion spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the buffer plate and the buffer seat, gravel is placed in the cylinder body, the cylinder body is connected with L-shaped rods, the top of the upper sleeve is connected with support columns, and the two L-shaped rods and the two support columns are matched with a reversing mechanism; the stabilizing assembly is arranged between the column body and the foundation layer and comprises a stabilizing rod and two hinged sleeves, the two hinged sleeves are respectively hinged to the column body and the foundation layer, connecting springs are installed in the hinged sleeves, and two ends of the stabilizing rod are respectively inserted into the two hinged sleeves and are respectively connected with the two stabilizing springs.
2. A foundation stabilization structure for use in building construction processes according to claim 1, wherein: the reversing mechanism comprises a transmission case, a rotary column, a rotary disc and two hinge rods, wherein the transmission case is fixed on a foundation layer, the lower end of the rotary column is rotatably arranged on the foundation layer, the rotary disc is fixed at the upper end of the rotary column, the rotary column penetrates through the transmission case and is controlled to rotate by the transmission mechanism in the transmission case, one end of each hinge rod is eccentrically hinged to the rotary disc, the other end of each hinge rod is hinged to the column body, the L-shaped rod penetrates into the transmission case and controls the transmission mechanism, and the upper end of each support column is connected to the corresponding hinge rod.
3. A foundation stabilization structure for use in building construction processes according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission plate, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission gear and a rack, wherein the transmission plate is connected to the bottoms of the two L-shaped rods, the rack is fixed to the bottom of the transmission plate and meshed with the transmission gear, the first bevel gear and the transmission gear are sleeved on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixed to two opposite inner walls of the transmission box, and the second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating column and meshed with the first bevel gear.
4. A foundation stabilization structure for use in building construction processes according to claim 1, wherein: the improved rotary column is characterized in that an upper seat is arranged on the foundation layer and fixed on the foundation layer through expansion bolts, the cylinder penetrates through the upper seat, a bearing is arranged on the upper seat, the lower end of the rotary column is installed in the bearing, a supporting rod is connected to the bottom of the transmission case, and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixed on the upper seat.
5. A foundation stabilization structure for use in building construction processes according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder is provided with a preformed hole, prefabricated stand columns are installed in the preformed hole, and a prefabricated cross beam is arranged between the two prefabricated stand columns.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011152794.5A CN112281889B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011152794.5A CN112281889B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112281889A true CN112281889A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
| CN112281889B CN112281889B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011152794.5A Active CN112281889B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Foundation stabilizing structure used in building construction process |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0425057A1 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Hillers N.V. | Building structure with foundation |
| JPH11343678A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-12-14 | Scandinavia Home Kk | Method for improving durability of building, building, extreme infrared radiation heat storage floor heating system, and method for improving soil building site |
| CN210887333U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-30 | 北京北方天宇医疗建筑科技有限公司 | Shockproof building structure |
| CN211396054U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-09-01 | 武汉东艺建筑设计有限公司 | Building shockproof structure |
| CN211421105U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-04 | 陕西工业职业技术学院 | Foundation pile for civil engineering |
| CN211624066U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州林泰实业有限公司 | Buffer device for textile machinery |
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202011152794.5A patent/CN112281889B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0425057A1 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Hillers N.V. | Building structure with foundation |
| JPH11343678A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-12-14 | Scandinavia Home Kk | Method for improving durability of building, building, extreme infrared radiation heat storage floor heating system, and method for improving soil building site |
| CN210887333U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-30 | 北京北方天宇医疗建筑科技有限公司 | Shockproof building structure |
| CN211396054U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-09-01 | 武汉东艺建筑设计有限公司 | Building shockproof structure |
| CN211421105U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-04 | 陕西工业职业技术学院 | Foundation pile for civil engineering |
| CN211624066U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州林泰实业有限公司 | Buffer device for textile machinery |
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| CN112281889B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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Address after: 230000 12 / F, block a, innovation Plaza, 222 Caihong Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui new infrastructure Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 12 / F, block a, innovation Plaza, 222 Caihong Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI SIJIAN HOLDING GROUP CO.,LTD. |