CN212153790U

CN212153790U - Shock-absorbing support for building

Info

Publication number: CN212153790U
Application number: CN202020069330.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁山军
Original assignee: Bai Quanfeng
Current assignee: Bai Quanfeng
Priority date: 2020-01-11
Filing date: 2020-01-11
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a shock-absorbing support for buildings, which comprises a base and a top plate, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a transverse groove, the inside of the transverse groove is fixedly provided with a square column, the two ends of the square column are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two side walls inside the transverse groove, the outside of the square column is provided with two buffer mechanisms for reducing vibration, a transverse buffer mechanism for transversely converting acting force is arranged between the two buffer mechanisms, the two transverse columns are driven to be outwards opened when the two transmission columns move downwards, the inner walls of two square blocks are punched to stretch the tension spring when the two transverse columns are opened, further buffer resistance is applied to the two transmission columns through the tension spring and the two transverse columns in the process of pressing down and absorbing the shock, and the shock-absorbing effect of the device is effectively improved, thereby effectively protecting the building.

Description

Shock-absorbing support for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of building specifically is a shock-absorbing support for building.

Background

The building is a structure built by all available materials such as soil, stone, wood, steel, glass, reed, plastic, ice blocks and the like, the building needs to fully consider the environmental impact possibly brought by the whole building project in the process of completing the whole building project due to the building design, supports are arranged under most of the existing buildings to support the buildings in an auxiliary mode, and when the existing supports are subjected to the environmental impact of small earthquakes, the impact force on the buildings caused by earthquakes cannot be relieved by the supports, so that the buildings are affected by the earthquakes to be damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a shock-absorbing support for building possesses the effect that has improved this device and carries out the shock attenuation buffering, and then effectual entered advantages such as protection to the building, solved current most supports when meetting small-size earthquake environment and assault, most supports can't alleviate the earthquake and bring the impact force to the building, and then can make the building receive the problem that the influence of vibrations produced the situation of damage.

(II) technical scheme

For the above-mentioned effect that has improved this device and carried out the shock attenuation buffering, and then effectually advance the protection purpose to the building, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shock-absorbing support for building, includes base and roof, and the cross slot has been seted up to the upper surface of base, and the inside fixed mounting of cross slot has the square column, and the both ends of square column fixed mounting respectively is on the both sides wall of cross slot inside, and the outside of square column is provided with two buffer gear who alleviates vibrations, and is provided with the horizontal buffer gear who carries out horizontal conversion effort between two buffer gear, and the base carries out synchronous connection through two buffer gear and roof.

Preferably, the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a limiting groove, the position of the limiting groove is located in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate, a limiting column is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the top plate, of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inside of the transverse groove.

Preferably, each buffer mechanism comprises a rotating column, the rotating column is sleeved below the inner portion of the top plate and is rotatably connected with the top plate, a transmission column is sleeved outside the rotating column and is fixedly connected with the rotating column, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the transmission column, the lower end of the transmission column is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the transmission column and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected.

Preferably, every buffer gear all includes the sliding block, and the sliding block cup joints in the outside of square column, and the sliding block is sliding connection with the square column, and the rear end of pivot runs through the sliding block and rotates with the sliding block and be connected, and the fixed surface in the sliding block outside installs compression spring, and compression spring cup joints in the outside of square column, and compression spring keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of sliding block on the lateral wall of horizontal inslot portion.

Preferably, horizontal buffer gear cup joints the inside at two transmission posts respectively including two cylinders, and two cylinders and two transmission posts are connected for rotating, and the spreader has all been cup jointed to every cylindrical outside, and spreader and cylinder be fixed connection, and the equal fixed mounting in inner surface of every spreader has the square, and every square is kept away from the surface of spreader one end and is stranded and seted up the dead slot, is provided with the extension spring between two dead slots, and the both ends of extension spring are fixed mounting respectively on the lateral wall of two dead slot insides.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shock mount for building possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this shock-absorbing support for building, through setting up horizontal buffer gear of buffer gear cooperation, and via two transmission posts and two compression spring to the roof with exert the damping resistance, can drive two crossbars and open the form to the outsider when two transmission posts move down simultaneously, with and the inner wall of two squares of punching when two crossbars open is stretched the extension spring, and then make two transmission posts exert further damping resistance to two transmission posts through extension spring and two crossbars at the absorbing in-process of pushing down, the effectual effect that carries out the shock attenuation buffering of this device that has improved, and then effectually protected the building.

2. This shock-absorbing support for building through setting up spacing groove and spacing post, when the roof received the vibrations power and moves downwards, the roof drives the spacing groove and slides from top to bottom in the inside of spacing post, and carries on spacingly through spacing groove and spacing post position when sliding to the roof simultaneously, makes the roof can keep the motion of horizontal from top to bottom, and then the effectual stability of guaranteeing this device operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 11 top plate, 12 spacing groove, 13 spacing post, 14 square post, 15 transverse groove, 2 buffer gear, 21 rotation post, 22 transmission post, 23 rotating shaft, 24 sliding block, 25 compression spring, 3 transverse buffer gear, 31 column, 32 transverse post, 33 square, 34 empty groove, 35 extension spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like elements are designated by like reference numerals, wherein the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to the orientation in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the orientation toward or away from the geometric center of a particular element, respectively.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a shock mount for building, includes base 1 and roof 11, and transverse groove 15 has been seted up to base 1's upper surface, and the inside fixed mounting of transverse groove 15 has square column 14, and the both ends of square column 14 are fixed mounting respectively on the inside both sides wall of transverse groove 15.

Two buffer mechanisms 2 for reducing vibration are arranged outside the square column 14, a limiting groove 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 11, the position of the limiting groove 12 is positioned in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate 11, a limiting column 13 is connected inside the limiting groove 12 in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the top plate 11, of the limiting column 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the transverse groove 15, each buffer mechanism 2 comprises a rotating column 21, the rotating column 21 is sleeved below the inside of the top plate 11, the rotating column 21 is rotatably connected with the top plate 11, a transmission column 22 is sleeved outside the rotating column 21, the transmission column 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 21, a rotating shaft 23 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission column 22, the lower end of the transmission column 22 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 23, the transmission column 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23, each buffer mechanism 2 comprises a sliding block 24, the sliding block 24 is sleeved outside the square column 14, and the sliding block 24 is slidably connected with the, the rear end of pivot 23 runs through sliding block 24 and rotates with sliding block 24 and be connected, and the fixed surface of the sliding block 24 outside installs compression spring 25, and compression spring 25 cup joints in the outside of square column 14, and the one end fixed mounting that compression spring 25 kept away from sliding block 24 is on the inside lateral wall of transverse groove 15.

Be provided with the horizontal buffer gear 3 that carries out horizontal conversion effort between two buffer gear 2, and base 1 carries out the synchronous connection through two buffer gear 2 and roof 11, horizontal buffer gear 3 is including two cylinders 31, two cylinders 31 cup joint respectively in the inside of two transmission post 22, and two cylinders 31 are connected for rotating with two transmission post 22, every cylinder 31 outside has all cup jointed spreader 32, and spreader 32 is fixed connection with cylinder 31, the equal fixed mounting in inner surface of every spreader 32 has square 33, and every square 33 keeps away from the surface of spreader 32 one end and has been stranded and seted up dead slot 34, be provided with extension spring 35 between two dead slots 34, the both ends of extension spring 35 are fixed mounting respectively on the inside lateral wall of two dead slots 34.

When using, when meetting earthquake environment and strikeing, roof 11 receives the impact and moves down to rotating post 21 through the cooperation of transmission post 22 simultaneously and making roof 11 can carry out swing joint from top to bottom, and rotating post 21 and moving down and drive transmission post 22 and keep away from the one end that rotates post 21 and make sliding block 24 move on square column 14, and drive compression spring 25 simultaneously and compress, the elasticity potential energy that resets that produces after this moment through the compression of two compression springs 25 carries out reverse effort to roof 11, and then alleviates the impact force that roof 11 received.

Second step, can drive two spreader 32 and open the form to the outsider when two transmission post 22 move down, with just holing the inner wall of two squares 33 when two spreader 32 open and stretch extension spring 35, and then make two transmission post 22 exert further damping resistance to two transmission post 22 through extension spring 35 and two spreader 32 at the absorbing in-process of pushing down, and then the effectual effect that this device carries out the shock attenuation buffering that has improved, and then the effectual building of having further protected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shock mount for building, includes base (1) and roof (11), its characterized in that: transverse groove (15) have been seted up to the upper surface of base (1), the inside fixed mounting of transverse groove (15) has square column (14), and the both ends of square column (14) fixed mounting respectively is on the both sides wall of transverse groove (15) inside, the outside of square column (14) is provided with two buffer gear (2) that alleviate vibrations, and is provided with horizontal buffer gear (3) that carry out horizontal conversion effort between two buffer gear (2), and base (1) carries out synchronous connection through two buffer gear (2) and roof (11).

2. The shock mount for construction according to claim 1, wherein: spacing groove (12) have been seted up to the lower surface of roof (11), and the position of spacing groove (12) is located the middle part of roof (11) lower surface, and the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (12) has spacing post (13), and the one end fixed connection that roof (11) was kept away from in spacing post (13) is on the diapire of horizontal groove (15) inside.

3. The shock mount for construction according to claim 1, wherein: every buffer gear (2) all including rotating post (21), rotate post (21) and cup joint in the inside below of roof (11), and rotate post (21) and be connected for rotating with roof (11), the outside of rotating post (21) has cup jointed transmission post (22), and transmission post (22) and rotation post (21) are fixed connection, and the lower extreme of transmission post (22) is provided with pivot (23), and the lower extreme of transmission post (22) cup joints in the outside of pivot (23), and transmission post (22) and pivot (23) are fixed connection.

4. The shock mount for construction according to claim 2, wherein: every buffer gear (2) all includes sliding block (24), and sliding block (24) cup joint in the outside of square column (14), and sliding block (24) and square column (14) are sliding connection, and the rear end of pivot (23) runs through sliding block (24) and rotates with sliding block (24) and be connected, and fixed surface in sliding block (24) outside installs compression spring (25), and compression spring (25) cup joint in the outside of square column (14), and compression spring (25) keep away from the one end fixed mounting of sliding block (24) on the inside lateral wall of cross slot (15).

5. The shock mount for construction according to claim 1, wherein: horizontal buffer gear (3) are including two cylinders (31), two cylinders (31) cup joint the inside at two transmission post (22) respectively, and two cylinders (31) are connected for rotating with two transmission post (22), spreader (32) have all been cup jointed to the outside of every cylinder (31), and spreader (32) are fixed connection with cylinder (31), the equal fixed mounting in inner surface of every spreader (32) has square (33), and surface poverty of spreader (32) one end is kept away from in every square (33) has seted up dead slot (34), be provided with extension spring (35) between two dead slot (34), the both ends difference fixed mounting of extension spring (35) is on the inside lateral wall of two dead slot (34).