CN218714078U

CN218714078U - Assembled antidetonation wall structure of energy-conserving building

Info

Publication number: CN218714078U
Application number: CN202222496316.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡先宏; 徐跃进
Original assignee: Anhui Pengjia Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Pengjia Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-21
Filing date: 2022-09-21
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving building's assembled antidetonation wall structure, including pile foundation and basic unit's wall body, a plurality of pile foundation bottoms are inserted side by side and are located in the installation ground, and basic unit's wall body is provided with the pile foundation top, and basic unit's wall body bilateral symmetry is provided with L shape backplate, and L shape backplate can dismantle with basic unit's wall body through a plurality of second buffering damper and be connected, and L shape backplate bottom is inserted and is located in the installation ground, and L shape backplate other end can dismantle with basic unit's wall body through cooperation mechanism and be connected. The utility model discloses a set up first buffering damper and second buffering damper, under bumper shock absorber, vertical buffer spring, horizontal buffer spring and compression spring's effect, absorb the buffer power of horizontal direction and vertical direction, and then increase the shock resistance of device, through setting up the heat preservation, carry out temperature protection, increase the heat preservation effect of device to the cell body between basic unit's wall body and the L shape backplate.

Description

Assembled antidetonation wall structure of energy-conserving building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wall body antidetonation structure field especially relates to an assembled antidetonation wall structure of energy-conserving building.

Background

With the development of modern industrial technology, the building can be manufactured in batches like machine production, only prefabricated building components are transported to a construction site for assembly, and the assembled building has the advantages of energy conservation and quick construction because the assembled building is high in building speed and low in production cost and is rapidly popularized all over the world. At present, the existing energy-saving building assembled wall anti-seismic structures are various, but most of the existing energy-saving building assembled wall anti-seismic structures have the problem of poor anti-seismic capacity, cannot achieve a good buffering effect, are easy to damage and are not beneficial to practical use, so that the energy-saving building assembled wall anti-seismic structure is provided to solve the problem.

In view of the above problems, application No.: CN202023187789.6 discloses an energy-conserving building assembled wall body shock-resistant structure, including wall body and heated board, the top fixed mounting of wall body has the insulating layer, the bottom fixed mounting of heated board has the waterproof layer, equal fixed mounting all around at heated board top has the fixing base, the top fixed mounting of fixing base has buffer spring, buffer spring's top fixed mounting has the fly leaf, the draw-in groove has all been seted up all around to the wall body bottom, the middle fixed mounting at fly leaf top has one end to run through and extend to the inside fixture block of draw-in groove. This energy-conserving building assembled wall body shock-resistant structure through being provided with buffer spring for overall structure has fine buffering effect, and most buffer force can be absorbed by buffer spring by fixture block and fly leaf, improves shock resistance, through being provided with spacing groove and gag lever post, makes fly leaf and fixture block can not take place the skew, and shock resistance is better.

However, when the device is used, the impact force in a single direction is only buffered and weakened through the buffer spring, and the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the building can shake due to the earthquake action, so that the assembled earthquake-resistant wall structure of the energy-saving building needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an assembled anti-seismic wall structure of an energy-saving building.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving building's assembled antidetonation wall structure, includes pile foundation and basic unit's wall body, and is a plurality of the pile foundation bottom is inserted side by side and is located in the installation ground, basic unit's wall body is provided with the pile foundation top, just basic unit's wall body can dismantle with the pile foundation through a plurality of first buffering damper and be connected, basic unit's wall body bilateral symmetry is provided with L shape backplate, just L shape backplate can dismantle with basic unit's wall body through a plurality of second buffering damper and be connected, L shape backplate bottom is inserted and is located in the installation ground, L shape backplate other end can dismantle with basic unit's wall body through cooperation mechanism and is connected.

Preferably, first buffering damper includes bumper shock absorber and vertical buffer spring, the bumper shock absorber passes through fastening bolt and basic unit's wall body fixed connection, fastening bolt and pile foundation fixed connection are led to the bumper shock absorber other end, vertical buffer spring overlaps and establishes in the bumper shock absorber outside, just vertical buffer spring passes through plate elastic connection between pile foundation and basic unit's wall body.

Preferably, the second buffering and damping mechanism comprises a pair of installation cavities which are installed on the same side of the base wall body, limiting plates are installed in the installation cavities in a sliding mode, horizontal buffering springs are elastically connected between the limiting plates and the installation cavities, sliding columns are fixedly installed at the other ends of the limiting plates, and the other ends of the sliding columns are installed on the side walls of the installation plates.

Preferably, fixedly connected with slide bar and gag lever post between the installation cavity, the slide bar sets up in being close to mounting panel one side, the symmetry slip cover is equipped with a pair of sliding block on the slide bar, equal elastic connection has compression spring between sliding block lateral wall and the installation cavity lateral wall, compression spring overlaps establishes on the slide bar, mounting panel one side fixed mounting is kept away from to the sliding block has the stopper, and is a pair of the stopper is all established on the gag lever post, the sliding block is close to articulate between mounting panel one side and the mounting panel inboard has the hinge bar.

Preferably, the matching mechanism comprises clamping grooves and clamping blocks, the clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the base wall body, the clamping blocks are integrally formed on the inner side of the horizontal end of the L-shaped protection plate, the clamping blocks correspond to the clamping grooves one to one, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves.

Preferably, an insulating layer is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the L-shaped guard plate, and a protective layer is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the insulating layer.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through setting up first buffering damper and second buffering damper, under bumper shock absorber, vertical buffer spring, horizontal buffer spring and compression spring's effect, absorb the cushion effect of horizontal direction and vertical direction, and then increase the shock resistance of device.

2. Through setting up the heat preservation, carry out temperature protection to the cell body between basic unit's wall body and the L shape backplate, increase the heat preservation effect of device for the energy-conserving effect of wall body is more excellent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled earthquake-resistant wall structure of an energy-saving building provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an assembled earthquake-resistant wall structure of an energy-saving building provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second buffering and damping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pile foundation; 2. a base layer wall body; 3. installing a foundation; 4. an L-shaped guard plate; 5. a shock absorber; 6. a vertical buffer spring; 7. a card slot; 8. a clamping block; 9. a mounting cavity; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a horizontal buffer spring; 12. a sliding post; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a slide bar; 15. A slider; 16. a compression spring; 17. a limiting rod; 18. a limiting block; 19. a hinged lever; 20. A heat-insulating layer; 21. and (4) a protective layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an assembled antidetonation wall structure of energy-conserving building, including pile foundation 1 and basic unit's wall body 2, a plurality of pile foundations 1 bottom is inserted side by side and is located in installation ground 3, basic unit's wall body 2 is provided with pile foundation 1 top, and basic unit's wall body 2 can dismantle with pile foundation 1 through a plurality of first buffering damper and be connected, 2 bilateral symmetry of basic unit's wall body is provided with L shape backplate 4, and L shape backplate 4 can dismantle with basic unit's wall body 2 through a plurality of second buffering damper and be connected, 4 bottoms of L shape backplate are inserted and are located in installation ground 3, the other end of L shape backplate 4 can dismantle with basic unit's wall body 2 through cooperation mechanism and be connected.

First buffering damper includes bumper shock absorber 5 and vertical buffer spring 6, and bumper shock absorber 5 passes through fastening bolt and 2 fixed connection of basic unit's wall body, and 5 other end lead to fastening bolt and pile foundation 1 fixed connection, and the cover of vertical buffer spring 6 is established in the bumper shock absorber 5 outside, and vertical buffer spring 6 passes through plate elastic connection between pile foundation 1 and basic unit's wall body 2.

The second buffering and damping mechanism comprises a pair of mounting cavities 9 mounted on the same side of the base wall body 2, limiting plates 10 are mounted in the mounting cavities 9 in a sliding mode, horizontal buffer springs 11 are elastically connected between the limiting plates 10 and the mounting cavities 9, sliding columns 12 are fixedly mounted at the other ends of the limiting plates 10, and the other ends of the sliding columns 12 are mounted on the side walls of the mounting plates 13.

Fixedly connected with slide bar 14 and gag lever post 17 between installation cavity 9, slide bar 14 sets up in being close to mounting panel 13 one side, the symmetry slip cover is equipped with a pair of sliding block 15 on slide bar 14, equal elastic connection has compression spring 16 between 15 lateral walls of sliding block and the installation cavity 9 lateral wall, compression spring 16 covers and establishes on slide bar 14, slide block 15 keeps away from mounting panel 13 one side fixed mounting has stopper 18, and a pair of stopper 18 all overlaps and establish on gag lever post 17, slide block 15 is close to and articulates between mounting panel 13 one side and the mounting panel 13 inboard has hinge bar 19.

The matching mechanism comprises clamping grooves 7 and clamping blocks 8, the clamping grooves 7 are formed in the top end of the base wall body 2, the clamping blocks 8 are integrally formed in the inner side of the horizontal end of the L-shaped protection plate 4, the clamping blocks 8 correspond to the clamping grooves 7 one by one, and the clamping blocks 8 are clamped in the clamping grooves 7.

The outer side wall of the L-shaped guard plate 4 is fixedly provided with a heat preservation layer 20, and the outer side of the heat preservation layer 20 is fixedly provided with a protective layer 21.

It should be noted that the structure of the shock absorber 5 is an existing mature structure, and is not a new key technical point, and is not described herein again.

The utility model discloses in, during the installation, at first squeeze into installation ground 3 with pile foundation 1 in, then installation basic unit's wall body 2, through fastening bolt with bumper shock absorber 5 and vertical buffer spring 6 fixed mounting between pile foundation 1 and basic unit's wall body 2, install second buffering damper at basic unit's wall body 2 lateral walls again, install L shape backplate 4 from top to bottom, make 8 joints of fixture block in draw-in groove 7, install to installation ground 3 in 4 bottoms of L shape backplate, 4 inside walls of L shape backplate and the laminating of mounting panel 13, bond heat preservation 20 at 4 lateral walls of L shape backplate, bond inoxidizing coating 21 at 20 lateral walls of heat preservation again.

When the assembled wall body rocks about taking place under the effect of earthquake, because a plurality of bumper shock absorbers 5 and vertical buffer spring 6 between pile foundation 1 and basic unit's wall body 2, bumper shock absorber 5 and vertical buffer spring 6 all have the cushioning effect, and the two collaborative work, only can make basic unit's wall body 2 take place vertical displacement slightly, reach vertical direction absorbing effect.

When the assembled wall body takes place the level under seismic action and rocks, mounting panel 13 between basic unit's wall body 2 and the L shape backplate 4 produces compression or tensile, and then make sliding column 12 and limiting plate 10 compression or tensile horizontal buffer spring 11, hinge bar 19 promotes sliding block 15, and then compress compression spring 16, and then cushion the shock attenuation, and because the upper end and the basic unit's wall body 2 joint of L shape backplate 4, the lower extreme and the installation ground 3 joint of L shape backplate 4, make L shape backplate 4 only can produce slight displacement, reach the absorbing effect of horizontal direction.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building's assembled antidetonation wall structure, includes pile foundation (1) and basic unit's wall body (2), its characterized in that, and is a plurality of pile foundation (1) bottom is inserted side by side and is located installation ground (3), basic unit's wall body (2) set up in pile foundation (1) top, just basic unit's wall body (2) can be dismantled with pile foundation (1) through a plurality of first buffering damper and be connected, basic unit's wall body (2) bilateral symmetry is provided with L shape backplate (4), just L shape backplate (4) can be dismantled with basic unit's wall body (2) through a plurality of second buffering damper and be connected, L shape backplate (4) bottom is inserted and is located installation ground (3), L shape backplate (4) other end can be dismantled with basic unit's wall body (2) through cooperation mechanism and be connected.

2. The fabricated earthquake-resistant wall structure of energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein the first buffering and damping mechanism comprises a shock absorber (5) and a vertical buffering spring (6), the shock absorber (5) is fixedly connected with the base wall (2) through a fastening bolt, the other end of the shock absorber (5) is fixedly connected with the pile foundation (1) through a fastening bolt, the vertical buffering spring (6) is sleeved outside the shock absorber (5), and the vertical buffering spring (6) is elastically connected between the pile foundation (1) and the base wall (2) through a plate.

3. The fabricated earthquake-resistant wall structure of energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein the second buffering and damping mechanism comprises a pair of installation cavities (9) installed on the same side of the base wall (2), the installation cavities (9) are internally and slidably installed with the limiting plates (10), horizontal buffer springs (11) are elastically connected between the limiting plates (10) and the installation cavities (9), sliding columns (12) are fixedly installed at the other ends of the limiting plates (10), and the other ends of the sliding columns (12) are installed on the side walls of the installation plates (13).

4. The fabricated anti-seismic wall structure of the energy-saving building as claimed in claim 3, wherein a sliding rod (14) and a limiting rod (17) are fixedly connected between the installation cavities (9), the sliding rod (14) is disposed on one side close to the installation plate (13), a pair of sliding blocks (15) are symmetrically slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (14), a compression spring (16) is elastically connected between the side wall of the sliding block (15) and the side wall of the installation cavity (9), the compression spring (16) is sleeved on the sliding rod (14), a limiting block (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the installation plate (13) away from the sliding block (15), the limiting blocks (18) are all sleeved on the limiting rod (17), and an articulated rod (19) is hinged between one side of the sliding block (15) close to the installation plate (13) and the inner side of the installation plate (13).

5. The fabricated earthquake-resistant wall structure of an energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein the matching mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping grooves (7) and clamping blocks (8), the plurality of clamping grooves (7) are formed in the top end of the base wall (2), the plurality of clamping blocks (8) are integrally formed inside the horizontal end of the L-shaped protection plate (4), the clamping blocks (8) correspond to the clamping grooves (7) one by one, and the clamping blocks (8) are clamped in the clamping grooves (7).

6. The fabricated earthquake-resistant wall structure of energy-saving buildings according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the L-shaped protection plate (4) is fixedly provided with an insulating layer (20), and the outer side of the insulating layer (20) is fixedly provided with a protective layer (21).