CN212211883U

CN212211883U - Eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device

Info

Publication number: CN212211883U
Application number: CN202020257825.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 瞿虞珍; 蒋超; 徐晓华
Original assignee: Shanghai Qingmei Agricultural Science Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Qingmei Agricultural Science Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device. Eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device includes: a base; the water tank is arranged at the top of the base; the water inlet is arranged on one side of the water tank; the water outlet is arranged on one side of the water tank close to the upper part of the water inlet; the motor box is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating bin is installed at the top of the motor box. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the rotating bin; the first transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft; the follow-up shaft is arranged at the top of the first transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the second transmission shaft; and a third transmission shaft. The utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device has convenient operation, practicality strong, purifies characteristics such as high efficiency.

Description

Eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed preliminary treatment field especially relates to an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device.

Background

The eggplant is a warm-loving crop and is resistant to high temperature, and the suitable temperature for fruiting is 25-30 ℃. The reaction to the length of the light cycle is insensitive, and the flower can blossom and fruit from spring to autumn as long as the temperature is proper. The open field cultivation is mainly used, the Yangtze river basin is sowed and cultured on a seedbed in winter to early spring, and the northern area is respectively sowed and cultured by utilizing a hotbed or a cold frame in early spring. Due to the long fruiting period of the eggplant, besides sufficient base fertilizer, the eggplant needs to be fertilized for multiple times. The main insect pests include cutworm, 28-star ladybug and red spider, and the main diseases include damping-off and the like.

1. Variety: selecting low temperature resistant, weak light and early maturing variety. Such as: black jade, Shenqijia I, Qizaoqie II, Luyuan Qijiao, and Yongfeng Heiguan.

2. Preparation of bed soil: 6 parts of pollution-free field soil, 2 parts of decomposed high-quality chicken manure or pig manure and 2 parts of decomposed horse manure or rice chaff are mixed uniformly and sieved for later use.

3. Seed soaking and germination accelerating: soaking seeds in 1% potassium permanganate for 30 min, repeatedly washing, soaking seeds in 55 deg.C water for 15 min, and soaking in 20 deg.C water for 24 hr. Before germination accelerating, the mucilage on the seed coat is rubbed off by fine sand, and then the seed coat is wrapped in wet cloth and put at 25-30 ℃ for germination accelerating, and germination accelerating generally needs 5-6 days.

4. Sowing: in the greenhouse, 10 cm of bed soil is paved by a seedling raising tray or a wooden box, and the bed soil is leveled and thoroughly poured. Then the seeds are evenly sown on the bed surface. The seeding amount per square meter is 35-40 g.

5. Seedling separation: transplanting the seedlings at a plant-row spacing of 8-10 cm, and watering thoroughly after seedling division. The day temperature is increased to 25-30 ℃ in the early stage, and the night temperature is increased to 15-18 ℃. After seedling is revived, the temperature is reduced, 25 ℃ in the daytime and 15 ℃ at night, and the minimum temperature can not be lower than 10 ℃. The seedling age of the eggplant is more than 80 days, and 0.3 percent diammonium phosphate can be used for topdressing because the seedling age is long and the fertilizer is easy to lose in the later period.

6. And (6) planting.

The cleaning process of the seeds after soaking often needs a lot of time to clean repeatedly, and wastes time and labor, so that the development of an efficient cleaning device is very important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a seed preprocessing device is used in eggplant planting that has convenient operation, practicality are strong, the using water wisely, irrigate efficiently.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device includes: a base; the water tank is arranged at the top of the base; the water inlet is arranged on one side of the water tank; the water outlet is arranged on one side of the water tank close to the upper part of the water inlet; the motor box is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating bin is installed at the top of the motor box. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the rotating bin; the first transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft; the follow-up shaft is arranged at the top of the first transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the second transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second transmission shaft; the connecting hole is arranged at the bottom of the third transmission shaft; the transmission bin is arranged on one side of the rotating bin; the screw is arranged on the inner side of the connecting hole; the protective disc is arranged on the outer surface of the screw; the connecting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod; the storage rods are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod; a convection hole provided at an inner side of the storage rod; an upper cover mounted on top of the storage pole; a lower cover mounted at the bottom of the storage pole.

Preferably, the base further comprises a bolt, and the base is connected with the ground through the bolt.

Preferably, the motor case still includes the motor, motor and base electric connection.

Preferably, the storage rods are cylindrical in shape, the number of the storage rods is two, and the two storage rods are symmetrically distributed about a horizontal central vertical line of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the threads are arranged on the outer walls of the water inlet and the water outlet and are in threaded connection with the inner side of the external water pipe.

Preferably, the threads are arranged on the inner walls of the upper sealing cover and the lower sealing cover and are connected with the threads arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device, it can place the eggplant seed in the inside of storing the pole to store the pole, through first transmission shaft, follower shaft, secondary drive axle, (11). The transmission group structure that the connecting hole is constituteed is provided power by the motor case and is driven the storage pole and rotate, and rivers play the effect of washing the seed through flowing in the storage pole to the discharge orifice through the water tank, can wash the residual potassium permanganate in seed surface after soaking by the efficient, improved the cleaning efficiency of seed greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a seed storage structure of a seed pretreatment device for eggplant planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B shown in FIG. 2;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a motor case; 6. rotating the bin; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first drive shaft; 9. a follower shaft; 10. a second drive shaft; 11. a third drive shaft; 12. connecting holes; 13. a transmission bin; 14. a screw; 15. a protection disk; 16. a connecting rod; 17. A storage pole; 18. a convection hole; 19. an upper sealing cover; 20. and (6) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic view of a seed storage structure of a seed pretreatment device for eggplant planting according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall apparatus; fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region B shown in fig. 2. A seed preprocessing device for eggplant is planted includes: a base 1; the water tank 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1; a water inlet 3, wherein the water inlet 3 is arranged at one side of the water tank 2; the water outlet 4 is arranged on one side of the water tank 2 and is close to the upper part of the water inlet 3; the motor box 5 is installed at the top of the base 1; and the rotating bin 6 is arranged at the top of the motor box 5. The rotating shaft 7, the said rotating shaft 7 is installed inside rotating the storehouse 6; a first transmission shaft 8, wherein the first transmission shaft 8 is arranged at one side of the rotating shaft 7; a follower shaft 9, wherein the follower shaft 9 is arranged on the top of the first transmission shaft 8; a second transmission shaft 10, wherein the second transmission shaft 10 is installed at one side of the second transmission shaft 10; a third transmission shaft 11, wherein the third transmission shaft 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second transmission shaft 10; a connecting hole 12, wherein the connecting hole 12 is arranged at the bottom of the third transmission shaft 11; the transmission bin 13, the said transmission bin 13 is installed on one side of rotating the storehouse 6; a screw 14, the screw 14 being mounted inside the connection hole 12; a protective disk 15, wherein the protective disk 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the screw 14; a connecting rod 16, wherein the connecting rod 16 is arranged on the outer surface of the screw 14; a storage rod 17, the storage rod 17 being installed at both sides of the connection rod 16; a convection hole 18, the convection hole 18 being provided inside the reserve rod 17; an upper cover 19, the upper cover 19 being mounted on top of the storage pole 17; and a lower cover 20, the lower cover 20 being installed at the bottom of the storage pole 17.

The base 1 further comprises a bolt, and the base 1 is connected with the ground through the bolt.

The motor box 5 further comprises a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the base 1.

The shape of storage pole 17 is cylindrical, the quantity of storage pole 17 is two sets of, two sets of storage poles 17 are the symmetric distribution about the horizontal central vertical line of connecting rod 16.

The screw thread is seted up on the outer wall of water inlet 3, delivery port 4, the screw thread is connected with external water pipe inboard threaded connection.

The threads are arranged on the inner walls of the upper sealing cover 19 and the lower sealing cover 20 and are connected with the threads arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage rod 17.

The utility model provides an eggplant is planted with seed preprocessing device's theory of operation as follows: the motor box 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, then the rotating state of the rotating shaft 7 is transmitted to the connecting rod 16 through a transmission structure formed by the first transmission shaft 8, the follow-up shaft 9, the second transmission shaft 10 and the third transmission shaft 11, the storage rod 17 rotates by taking the connecting rod 16 as a circle center, the upper sealing cover 19 can be taken down by the storage rod 17 through rotation, then eggplant seeds are added into the storage rod 17, and the clean water in the water box 2 flows in the storage rod 17 through the convection hole 18 due to the rotation of the storage rod 17, so that chemical reagents remained on the surfaces of the eggplant seeds are washed; after the cleaning, the storage rod 17 can take out the cleaned eggplant seeds by opening the lower cover 20.

the utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device, store pole 17 and can place the eggplant seed in the inside of storing pole 17, through first transmission shaft 8, follower shaft 9, secondary drive axle 10, (11. the transmission group structure that connecting hole 12 is constituteed, it drives to store pole 17 and rotates to provide power by motor case 5, rivers flow through convection hole 18 in storing pole 17 and play the effect of washing to the seed through water tank 2, can wash the remaining potassium permanganate in seed surface after soaking the kind by the efficient, the cleaning efficiency of seed has been improved greatly.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an eggplant is planted and is used seed preprocessing device which characterized in that includes: base, water tank, water inlet, delivery port, motor case, rotation storehouse, axis of rotation, first transmission shaft, follower shaft, second transmission shaft, third transmission shaft, connecting hole, transmission storehouse, screw rod, protection dish, connecting rod, storage pole, convection hole, upper cover, lower cover, the water tank is installed at the top of base, the water inlet is installed in one side of water tank, the delivery port is installed in one side of water tank and is close to the top of water inlet, the motor case is installed at the top of base, the rotation storehouse is installed at the top of motor case, the axis of rotation is installed in the inside of rotating the storehouse, first transmission shaft is installed in one side of axis of rotation, the follower shaft is installed at the top of first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is installed in one side of second transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft is installed in the bottom of second transmission shaft, the connecting hole is installed in the bottom of third, the utility model discloses a storage device for a motor vehicle, including a transmission bin, a connecting rod, a connecting hole, a protective disc, a connecting rod, a convection hole, an upper sealing cover, a lower sealing cover, a connecting rod, a convection hole, a lower sealing cover, a sealing cover and a sealing cover.

2. The pretreatment device for eggplant planting seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a bolt, and the base is connected to the ground by the bolt.

3. The pretreatment device for eggplant planting seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor case further comprises a motor electrically connected to the base.

4. The pretreatment device for eggplant planting seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage rods are two groups in number, the two groups being symmetrically distributed about a horizontal central vertical line of a connecting rod.

5. The pretreatment device for eggplant planting seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the water inlet and the water outlet are provided with threads, and the threads are in threaded connection with the inner side of the external water pipe.

6. The pretreatment device for eggplant planting seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower covers have threads formed on inner walls thereof, and the threads are connected to threads formed on upper and lower ends of the storage rod.