CN212199046U

CN212199046U - Environment-friendly treatment equipment for bamboo and wood processing

Info

Publication number: CN212199046U
Application number: CN202020599181.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓冠贤
Original assignee: Beijing Zhongke Future Residential Digital Technology Research Institute
Current assignee: Beijing Zhongke Future Residential Digital Technology Research Institute
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used, including fermenting installation and humidification device, fermenting case top one side border department at fermenting installation sets up the saw-dust hopper, and be close to top department installation earth hopper on the fermenting case lateral wall of saw-dust hopper homonymy, utilize the first motor of mounting bracket installation simultaneously on one side outer wall of fermenting case, the rabbling mechanism between the inner wall in fermenting case both sides is connected to first motor drive shaft, saw-dust and earth are followed saw-dust hopper and earth hopper respectively and are got into the fermenting case according to a proportion one by one, it can be used for breeding the nursery stock as fertilizer to drive the even after-fermentation of rabbling mechanism through first motor, both avoid the saw-dust to stack trouble and the risk of bringing, can bring economic benefits again after selling as fertilizer, changing waste into valuables has realized the environmental protection of saw-dust and has. The environment-friendly treatment equipment for bamboo and wood processing is excellent in structure and environment-friendly.

Description

Environment-friendly treatment equipment for bamboo and wood processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood processing used.

Background

The environmental protection equipment refers to mechanical products, structures and systems manufactured and built by production units or building and installation units for controlling environmental pollution and improving environmental quality. It is also believed that the environmental protection equipment refers to the mechanical processing products for treating environmental pollution, such as dust remover, welding fume purifier, monomer water treatment equipment, noise controller, etc. This knowledge is not comprehensive. The environment-friendly equipment also comprises power equipment for conveying the fluid substance containing the pollutants, such as a water pump, a fan, a conveyor and the like; meanwhile, the device also comprises monitoring and controlling instruments, such as a detecting instrument, a pressure gauge, a flow monitoring device and the like, which ensure the normal operation of the pollution prevention and control facility. Environmental governance is a very slow matter, and people should pay more attention to environmental protection. The environmental protection equipment should include a complete set of equipment: such as air purifiers, sewage treatment equipment, ozone generators, industrial oxygen generators, and the like. The device can improve or treat the environment in industry or at home.

Wood furniture production plants use bamboo and wood materials to manufacture furniture and living appliances everyday, a large amount of sawdust and fragments are generated, most of sawdust is stacked together for waiting treatment after being cleaned, the sawdust is stacked together, not only occupies space, but also can fly everywhere when being blown by wind to affect the cleanness of the ground; and the wood dust is dangerous, and is easy to ignite when meeting open fire, so that a fire disaster is easily caused.

Therefore, an environment-friendly treatment device for bamboo and wood processing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used sets up the saw-dust hopper in fermenting installation's fermenting case top one side border department to be close to top department on the fermenting case lateral wall of saw-dust material homonymy and install the earth hopper, utilize the first motor of mounting bracket installation and connect the rabbling mechanism between the inner wall of fermenting case both sides simultaneously on one side outer wall of fermenting case, thereby solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used, including fermenting installation and humidification device, humidification device installs the upper end at fermenting installation, fermenting installation includes fermenting case, support column, saw-dust hopper, earth hopper, mounting bracket, first motor, stirring mechanism and flange, the bottom both sides of fermenting case are fixedly connected with the support column respectively, the saw-dust hopper sets up in fermenting case top one side border department, and install the earth hopper near the top on the fermenting case lateral wall of saw-dust hopper homonymy, the mounting bracket is fixed connection on the outer wall of fermenting case one side of keeping away from the earth hopper, and the upper end of mounting bracket installs first motor, stirring mechanism sets up in the inner chamber of fermenting case, and be connected with the transmission shaft of first motor through the flange, one side installation humidification device of saw-dust hopper is kept away from at;

humidification device includes the water tank, the stand, a controller, the pipe, the flow equalizing board, shower nozzle and flow control valve, the bottom both sides difference fixedly connected with stand of water tank, and the water tank sets up in the one side of keeping away from the saw-dust hopper in the fermenting case top through the stand, install the controller on one side outer wall of water tank, the one end and the water tank bottom fixed connection of pipe and be linked together, the other end of pipe runs through the top of fermenting case and downwardly extending to inside it, and terminal fixed connection sets up in the flow equalizing board top of fermenting case roof lower extreme through the dead lever, the lower extreme of flow equalizing board evenly is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, flow control valve sets.

Furthermore, the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate of the fermentation box are respectively provided with a discharging inclined plate, a funnel-shaped structure is formed between the discharging inclined plate and the fermentation box, and the bottom of the fermentation box at the tip end of the funnel is provided with a discharging pipe.

Furthermore, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the discharging inclined plate, a humidity sensor is mounted in the mounting groove, and the humidity sensor is connected with the controller through a built-in wireless signal transmitter.

Furthermore, a crushing roller is arranged between the side walls of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper through a screw rod, one end, far away from the crushing roller, of the screw rod on one side of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper and extends to the outside of the vertical pipe, and the tail end of the screw rod is connected with a transmission shaft of a second motor.

Further, the crushing rollers are arranged in two identical groups side by side, each group is provided with one transmission gear, the transmission gears of the two groups of crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and the transmission gears extend to the outer wall of the screw outside the side wall of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper.

Further, rabbling mechanism includes main shaft, fixed external member, C type connecting rod, puddler and lifting blade, and the main shaft passes through the bearing to be set up between the lateral wall of fermenting case, and the main shaft is close to the one end of first motor and passes through the transmission shaft fixed connection of flange with first motor, and fixed external member has been cup jointed respectively to both sides on the outer wall of main shaft, and the both sides of fixed external member are provided with C type connecting rod respectively through the connecting rod, evenly are provided with the puddler on the straight portion outer wall of C type connecting rod, and lifting blade difference fixed connection is terminal in the curved bar with C type connecting rod both ends.

Further, the lifting blade is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the discharging inclined plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used, fermenting case top one side border department at fermenting installation sets up the saw-dust hopper, and be close to top department installation earth hopper on the fermenting case lateral wall of saw-dust hopper homonymy, utilize the first motor of mounting bracket installation simultaneously on one side outer wall of fermenting case, the rabbling mechanism between the inner wall of fermenting case both sides is connected to first motor drive shaft, saw-dust and earth are followed saw-dust hopper and earth hopper one by one and are got into the fermenting case after in proportion respectively, it can be used for breeding the nursery stock as fertilizer to drive even after-fermentation of rabbling mechanism through first motor, both avoid the saw-dust to stack trouble and the risk of bringing, can bring economic benefits again after selling as fertilizer, changing waste into valuables has realized the environmental protection of saw-dust and has handled.

2. The utility model provides a pair of environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used utilizes the screw rod to set up two sets of crushing rollers side by side between the lateral wall of saw-dust hopper, through the drive gear meshing transmission on the outside screw rod outer wall of saw-dust hopper between two sets of crushing rollers, the transmission shaft of second motor is connected with the screw rod of a set of crushing roller among them, the second motor drives two sets of crushing roller rotary work, saw-dust and fragment that get off to saw-dust hopper port carry out evenly smashing, improve the particle uniformity of saw-dust, conveniently carry out the homogeneous mixing with earth.

3. The utility model provides an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood working used, one side of keeping away from the saw-dust hopper at the fermentation box top utilizes the stand to set up the water tank, and install the controller on the water tank lateral wall, and connect fermentation box roof lower extreme through pipe and flow control valve and utilize the fixed flow equalizing plate of dead lever, humidity transducer in the mounting groove on the fermentation box roof upper end discharge swash plate lateral wall is connected with the controller through radio signal transmitter, humidity transducer detects the moisture information of saw-dust earth mixture, when the mixture is too dry, controller control flow control valve utilizes the pipe to supply water to flow equalizing plate ration, shower nozzle through flow equalizing plate bottom is to mixture ration humidification, guarantee its suitable fermentation humidity environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fermentation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the sawdust hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the humidifying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation device; 11. a fermentation box; 12. a support pillar; 13. a wood chip hopper; 14. a soil hopper; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a first motor; 17. a stirring mechanism; 171. a main shaft; 172. a fixation kit; 173. a C-shaped connecting rod; 174. a stirring rod; 175. a material raising plate; 18. a flange; 19. a discharging sloping plate; 110. a discharge pipe; 111. a humidity sensor; 112. a screw; 113. a crushing roller; 114. a second motor; 115. a transmission gear; 2. a humidifying device; 21. a water tank; 22. a column; 23. a controller; 24. a conduit; 25. a flow equalizing plate; 26. a spray head; 27. a flow control valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environmental protection processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing comprises a fermentation device 1 and a humidification device 2, the humidification device 2 is installed at the upper end of the fermentation device 1, the fermentation device 1 comprises a fermentation box 11, support columns 12, a wood chip hopper 13, a soil hopper 14, an installation frame 15, a first motor 16, a stirring mechanism 17 and a flange 18, the support columns 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the fermentation box 11 respectively, the wood chip hopper 13 is arranged at the edge of one side of the top of the fermentation box 11, the soil hopper 14 is installed on the side wall of the fermentation box 11 at the same side of the wood chip hopper 13 near the top, the installation frame 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box 11 at the side far from the soil hopper 14, the first motor 16 is installed at the upper end of the installation frame 15, the stirring mechanism 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation, sawdust and earth enter into fermenting case 11 from sawdust hopper 13 and earth hopper 14 one by one according to a proportion respectively, drive the even after-fermentation of rabbling mechanism 17 through first motor 16 and can be used for breeding the nursery stock as fertilizer, both avoided the sawdust to stack trouble and the risk of bringing, can bring economic benefits again after selling as fertilizer, changing waste into valuables has realized the environmental protection of sawdust and has handled, one side installation humidification device 2 of sawdust hopper 13 is kept away from at fermenting case 11 top.

The two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate of the fermentation box 11 are respectively provided with a discharging inclined plate 19, a funnel-shaped structure is formed between the discharging inclined plate 19 and the fermentation box 11, the bottom of the fermentation box 11 at the tip end of the funnel is provided with a discharging pipe 110, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the discharging inclined plate 19, a humidity sensor 111 is mounted in the mounting groove, and the humidity sensor 111 is connected with a controller 23 through a built-in wireless signal transmitter; be provided with crushing roller 113 through screw rod 112 between the standpipe lateral wall of saw-dust hopper 13, and the screw rod 112 of 113 one sides of crushing roller runs through the standpipe lateral wall of saw-dust hopper 13 and extends to its outside, and terminal transmission shaft with second motor 114 is connected, crushing roller 113 sets up the same two sets of side by side, every group quantity is one, and all be provided with drive gear 115 on extending to the outside screw rod 112 outer wall of the standpipe lateral wall of saw-dust hopper 13, two sets of drive gear 115 intermeshing of crushing roller 113, second motor 114 drives two sets of 113 rotary work of crushing roller, saw-dust and fragment that get off to saw-dust hopper 13 port carry out even crushing, improve the granule homogeneity of saw-dust, conveniently carry out the even stirring with earth and mix.

Referring to fig. 4, the stirring mechanism 17 of the environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing includes a main shaft 171, a fixing kit 172, a C-shaped connecting rod 173, a stirring rod 174 and a material raising plate 175, the main shaft 171 is disposed between the sidewalls of the fermentation tank 11 through a bearing, and one end of the main shaft 171 close to the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the first motor 16 through a flange 18, two sides of the outer wall of the main shaft 171 are respectively sleeved with a fixing sleeve 172, two sides of the fixing sleeve 172 are respectively provided with a C-shaped connecting rod 173 through a connecting rod, stirring rods 174 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the straight part of the C-shaped connecting rod 173, the material raising plates 175 are respectively and fixedly connected with the tail ends of the curved rods at two ends of the C-shaped connecting rod 173, the material raising plates 175 are obliquely arranged, and is parallel to the discharging sloping plate 19 and matched with the funnel-shaped bottom of the fermentation box 11, and the obliquely arranged discharging sloping plate 19 can thoroughly turn and stir the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box 11 uniformly.

Referring to fig. 5, a humidifying device 2 of an environment-friendly processing device for bamboo and wood processing comprises a water tank 21, a column 22, a controller 23, a conduit 24, a flow equalizing plate 25, a nozzle 26 and a flow control valve 27, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the water tank 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the column 22, the water tank 21 is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box 11 away from the wood chip hopper 13 through the column 22, the controller 23 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 21, one end of the conduit 24 is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom of the water tank 21, the other end of the conduit 24 penetrates through the top of the fermentation box 11 and extends downwards to the inside of the fermentation box, the tail end of the conduit is fixedly connected to the top of the flow equalizing plate 25 arranged at the lower end of the top plate of the fermentation box 11 through a fixed rod, the lower end of the flow equalizing plate 25 is uniformly provided with the plurality of nozzles 26, the humidity sensor 111 detects the moisture information of the wood chip soil mixture, when the mixture is too dry, the controller 23 controls the flow control valve 27 to supply water quantitatively to the flow equalizing plate 25 by using the guide pipe 24, and the mixture is quantitatively humidified by the spray head 26 at the bottom of the flow equalizing plate 25, so that a proper fermentation humidity environment is ensured.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides an environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood processing used, set up saw-dust hopper 13 in 11 top one side border departments of fermenting case of fermenting installation 1, and be close to top department installation earth hopper 14 on the fermenting case 11 lateral wall of saw-dust hopper 13 homonymy, utilize mounting bracket 15 to install first motor 16 on one side outer wall of fermenting case 11 simultaneously, the rabbling mechanism 17 between the inner wall of fermenting case 11 both sides is connected to first motor 16 transmission shaft, saw-dust and earth enter fermenting case 11 from saw-dust hopper 13 and earth hopper 14 in proportion one by one respectively after, drive the rabbling mechanism 17 through first motor 16 and ferment after being even and can be used as fertilizer to breed the nursery stock, both avoid the saw-dust to stack trouble and the risk brought, can bring economic benefits after selling as fertilizer, changing waste into valuables has realized the environmental protection processing of saw-dust; two groups of crushing rollers 113 are arranged between the side walls of the sawdust hopper 13 side by using a screw 112, the two groups of crushing rollers 113 are meshed for transmission through a transmission gear 115 on the outer wall of the screw 112 outside the sawdust hopper 13, a transmission shaft of a second motor 114 is connected with the screw 112 of one group of crushing rollers 113, the second motor 114 drives the two groups of crushing rollers 113 to rotate, sawdust and fragments falling from the port of the sawdust hopper 13 are uniformly crushed, the particle uniformity of the sawdust is improved, and the sawdust and soil are conveniently and uniformly stirred and mixed; utilize stand 22 to set up water tank 21 in the one side of keeping away from saw-dust hopper 13 at fermenting case 11 top, and install controller 23 on the water tank 21 lateral wall, and utilize the fixed equalizer plate 25 of dead lever through pipe 24 and flow control valve 27 connection fermenting case 11 roof lower extreme, humidity transducer 111 in the mounting groove on fermenting case 11 bottom plate upper end discharge swash plate 19 lateral wall is connected with controller 23 through the radio signal transmitter, humidity transducer 111 detects the moisture information of saw-dust earth mixture, when the mixture is too dry, controller 23 control flow control valve 27 utilizes pipe 24 to supply water to equalizer plate 25 ration, shower nozzle 26 bottom equalizer plate 25 humidifies the mixture ration, guarantee its suitable fermentation humidity environment. This environmental protection treatment facility that bamboo wood processing used, the structure is excellent, convenient practicality, green.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection treatment equipment that bamboo wood processing used, includes fermenting installation (1) and humidification device (2), and humidification device (2) are installed in the upper end of fermenting installation (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation device (1) comprises a fermentation box (11), support columns (12), a wood chip hopper (13), a soil hopper (14), a mounting frame (15), a first motor (16), a stirring mechanism (17) and a flange (18), wherein the support columns (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the fermentation box (11) respectively, the wood chip hopper (13) is arranged at the edge of one side of the top of the fermentation box (11), and a soil hopper (14) is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box (11) at the same side of the wood chip hopper (13) near the top, the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box (11) far away from the soil hopper (14), and the upper end of the mounting rack (15) is provided with a first motor (16), a stirring mechanism (17) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation box (11), the humidifying device is connected with a transmission shaft of a first motor (16) through a flange (18), and a humidifying device (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box (11) far away from the sawdust hopper (13);

the humidifying device (2) comprises a water tank (21), upright posts (22), a controller (23), a guide pipe (24), a flow equalizing plate (25), a spray head (26) and a flow control valve (27), wherein the upright posts (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the water tank (21) respectively, the water tank (21) is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box (11) far away from the sawdust hopper (13) through an upright post (22), a controller (23) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank (21), one end of a guide pipe (24) is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom of the water tank (21), the other end of the guide pipe (24) penetrates through the top of the fermentation box (11) and extends downwards to the interior of the fermentation box, and the tail end of the flow equalizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of a flow equalizing plate (25) arranged at the lower end of a top plate of the fermentation box (11) through a fixed rod, a plurality of spray heads (26) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the flow equalizing plate (25), and a flow control valve (27) is arranged at the middle section of the guide pipe (24).

2. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate of the fermentation box (11) are respectively provided with a discharging inclined plate (19), a funnel-shaped structure is formed between the discharging inclined plate (19) and the fermentation box (11), and a discharging pipe (110) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box (11) at the tip end of the funnel.

3. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the discharging inclined plate (19) is provided with a mounting groove, a humidity sensor (111) is mounted in the mounting groove, and the humidity sensor (111) is connected with the controller (23) through a built-in wireless signal transmitter.

4. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 1, characterized in that: a crushing roller (113) is arranged between the side walls of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper (13) through a screw (112), one end, far away from the crushing roller (113), of the screw (112) on one side of the crushing roller (113) penetrates through the side wall of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper (13) and extends to the outside of the vertical pipe, and the tail end of the vertical pipe is connected with a transmission shaft of a second motor (114).

5. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 4, characterized in that: the same two groups of crushing rollers (113) are arranged side by side, each group is one, transmission gears (115) are arranged on the outer walls of the screws (112) extending to the outer part of the side wall of the vertical pipe of the sawdust hopper (13), and the transmission gears (115) of the two groups of crushing rollers (113) are meshed with each other.

6. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 1, characterized in that: stirring mechanism (17) include main shaft (171), fixed external member (172), C type connecting rod (173), puddler (174) and lifting blade (175), main shaft (171) pass through the bearing and set up between the lateral wall of fermenting case (11), and flange (18) and the transmission shaft fixed connection of first motor (16) are passed through to main shaft (171) one end near first motor (16), fixed external member (172) have been cup jointed respectively to both sides on the outer wall of main shaft (171), the both sides of fixed external member (172) are provided with C type connecting rod (173) respectively through the connecting rod, evenly be provided with puddler (174) on the straight portion outer wall of C type connecting rod (173), lifting blade (175) respectively fixed connection in with the curved bar end at C type connecting rod (173) both ends.

7. The environment-friendly processing equipment for bamboo and wood processing of claim 6, characterized in that: the material lifting plate (175) is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the discharging inclined plate (19).