CN212143904U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, concretely relates to reduce kitchen garbage pollution, block up kitchen garbage processing apparatus of pipeline. The kitchen waste treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a connecting port is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the bottom end of the shell is sealed; casing in from the top down set gradually broken storehouse, wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse and dry matter biological treatment storehouse the lateral part in wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse seted up the drain hole on the kitchen garbage processing apparatus, through the cooperation of casing, broken storehouse, wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse and dry matter biological treatment storehouse etc., kitchen garbage gets into the connector, at first carries out the breakage through broken storehouse, smashes material such as bone, then goes into through wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse and discharges liquid waste from last drain hole, dry matter rubbish gets into dry matter biological treatment storehouse and carries out biodegradable and handles, can make things convenient for kitchen garbage's processing, has simple structure, convenient to use's characteristics.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, concretely relates to reduce kitchen garbage pollution, block up kitchen garbage processing apparatus of pipeline.

Background

At present, the wet garbage disposer on the market mainly utilizes a mechanical technology to physically crush food residues (wet garbage) and then discharges the food residues into a residential drainage pipeline.

The following disadvantages mainly exist:

1. although mechanical and physical pulverization is carried out, there are, for example, large-particle objects (e.g., hard bone pieces) which cannot be pulverized; soft and random objects (such as raw meat skin and raw meat tendon); plant thick stem (dried peanut shell, green soy bean shell, walnut shell)

2. Water solubility cannot be achieved, no matter how the crushed materials are crushed, objects remain, the crushed materials are used by a small number of families, the pressure of a public pipeline is not high, and instability or blockage can be caused by smoothness of the pipeline if the crushed materials are used by dozens or hundreds of families;

3. if the water-free water-saving agent is used without water, a home or public pipeline is immediately blocked, a large amount of tap water is needed to dilute the forcibly crushed object in the later period, and the forcibly crushed object can be washed away after being mixed.

4. In the daily wet garbage disposal process, non-wet garbage types such as iron wires, staples, glass slag, plastics, ring-pull rings of ring-pull cans and the like are difficult to be mixed into the wet garbage. In the prior art, the object can not be crushed, and is taken out from the grinding cavity manually at the later stage; or the water can be crushed to pass through the aperture of the filter screen and enter a public pipeline to cause secondary pollution, if the water is too small and too large, the water cannot be decomposed by self, and the principle of physical specific gravity is adopted, light objects are washed away with the water in the process of slow running water and tidal running water, and small-particle metal products, glass, plastics and the like precipitated in the urban public pipeline easily cause large-scale blockage of a plot area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a reduce kitchen garbage pollution, block up kitchen garbage processing apparatus of pipeline.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the kitchen waste treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a connecting port is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the bottom end of the shell is sealed; a crushing bin, a dry-wet separation and extrusion bin and a dry matter biological treatment bin are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and an upper drainage port is formed in the side part of the dry-wet separation and extrusion bin;

the crushing bin is used for crushing solid garbage;

the dry-wet separation extrusion bin receives the solid garbage and the liquid garbage crushed by the crushing bin, and extrudes the solid garbage and the liquid garbage through the extrusion device to separate the solid garbage and the liquid garbage;

and the dry matter biological treatment bin receives the solid garbage obtained by the separation of the dry and wet separation extrusion bin and performs biodegradation.

To realize the utility model better, the connecting port is connected with a kitchen garbage inlet through an installation buckle.

For realizing better the utility model discloses the wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse lateral part be provided with the sound wave vibrations storehouse that is close to the upper drainage mouth position.

In order to better realize the utility model, the side part of the dry matter biological treatment bin is provided with a dry matter extrusion outlet communicated with the dry matter biological treatment bin.

For realizing better the utility model discloses the wet-dry separation extrusion storehouse in be provided with vertical ascending spiral extrusion rotating head to the cooperation has corresponding motor power.

For better realizing the utility model discloses, the casing whole be cylindrical.

In order to better realize the utility model, the side part of the dry matter biological treatment bin is provided with a lower drainage outlet.

For realizing better the utility model discloses, the bottom threaded connection in dry matter biological treatment storehouse have unable biodegradable material to collect the storehouse.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus, through the joining in marriage of casing, broken storehouse, wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse and dry matter biological treatment storehouse etc., kitchen garbage gets into the connector, at first carries out the breakage through broken storehouse, smashes material such as bone, then goes into through wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse and discharges liquid waste from last inlet opening, and dry matter rubbish gets into dry matter biological treatment storehouse and carries out biodegradable and handles, can make things convenient for kitchen garbage's processing, has simple structure, convenient to use's characteristics.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

in the attached figure, 1-a shell, 2-a kitchen garbage inlet, 3-a buckle, 4-a crushing bin, 5-a dry-wet separation extrusion bin, 6-a dry matter biological treatment bin, 7-a non-biodegradable matter collection bin, 8-a dry matter extrusion outlet, 9-a lower drainage port and 10-a sound wave vibration bin.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, the kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention comprises a housing 1, wherein a connection port is arranged at the top end of the housing 1, and the bottom end is sealed; a crushing bin 4, a dry-wet separation and extrusion bin 5 and a dry matter biological treatment bin 6 are sequentially arranged in the shell 1 from top to bottom, and an upper drainage port is formed in the side part of the dry-wet separation and extrusion bin 5;

the crushing bin 4 is used for crushing solid garbage;

the dry-wet separation extrusion bin 5 receives the solid garbage and the liquid garbage crushed by the crushing bin 4, and extrudes the solid garbage and the liquid garbage through an extrusion device to separate the solid garbage and the liquid garbage;

and the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 is used for receiving the solid garbage separated by the dry-wet separation extrusion bin 5 and performing biodegradation. The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus, through casing 1, broken storehouse 4, the joining in marriage of dry-wet separation extrusion storehouse 5 and dry matter biological treatment storehouse 6 etc., kitchen garbage gets into the connector, at first break through broken storehouse 4, smash material such as bone, then go into through dry-wet separation extrusion storehouse 5 with liquid waste from last inlet opening discharge, dry matter waste gets into dry matter biological treatment storehouse 6 and carries out biodegradable treatment, can make things convenient for kitchen garbage's processing, the rubbish after the degradation is taken out again and is thrown into the disposal bag, can the pollution that significantly reduces, and has simple structure, convenient to use's characteristics.

Example 2:

on the basis of the above embodiment, for further better implementing the utility model, the connecting opening is connected with a kitchen garbage inlet 2 through an installation buckle 3. After the design, different kitchen waste inlets 2 can be replaced according to different use environments.

Example 3:

on the basis of the above embodiment, for further better implementing the utility model, the side part of the dry-wet separation extrusion bin 5 is provided with the sound wave vibration bin 10 close to the upper drainage port. After the design like this, can shake the storehouse 10 through the sound wave and send the sound wave vibrations and shake off the material that glues glutinous, can prevent to block up, make things convenient for refuse treatment.

Example 4:

on the basis of the above-described embodiment, in order to further improve the performance of the present invention, the side of the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 is provided with a dry matter extrusion outlet 8 communicating with the dry matter biological treatment bin 6. After the design, when the garbage in the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 reaches a certain amount, the garbage can be directly extruded out through the dry matter extrusion outlet 8 without disassembling the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 to take out the garbage, and the use is quite convenient.

Example 5:

on the basis of the above embodiment, for further carrying out better the utility model discloses wet and dry separation extrusion storehouse 5 in be provided with vertical ascending spiral extrusion rotating head to the cooperation has corresponding motor power. The power motor need be done sealedly, prevent into water, the spiral extrusion rotating head can set up the toper, make things convenient for the extrusion.

Example 6:

on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to further better implement the present invention, the casing 1 is cylindrical as a whole.

Example 7:

on the basis of the above-described embodiment, in order to further improve the performance of the present invention, the side of the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 is provided with a lower drainage opening 9. After the design, the amount of water remaining in the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 can be reduced as much as possible, so that the degradation of the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 is more complete.

Example 8:

on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, for further carrying out the utility model discloses better, the bottom threaded connection of dry matter biological treatment storehouse 6 have the collection storehouse 7 of the biodegradable material that can't. After the design, when the biodegradable garbage taken out from the dry matter biological treatment bin 6 contains biodegradable substances which cannot be degraded, the biodegradable substances can be intensively stored in the biodegradable substance collection bin 7, so that the convenience is brought to the future treatment, and the pollution is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (8)

1. Kitchen garbage processing apparatus, its characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), wherein the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a connecting port, and the bottom end of the shell is sealed; a crushing bin (4), a dry-wet separation extrusion bin (5) and a dry matter biological treatment bin (6) are sequentially arranged in the shell (1) from top to bottom, and an upper drainage port is formed in the side part of the dry-wet separation extrusion bin (5);

the crushing bin (4) is used for crushing solid garbage;

the dry-wet separation extrusion bin (5) receives the solid garbage and the liquid garbage crushed by the crushing bin (4), and extrudes the solid garbage and the liquid garbage through an extrusion device to separate the solid garbage and the liquid garbage;

and the dry matter biological treatment bin (6) is used for receiving the solid garbage separated by the dry and wet separation extrusion bin (5) and performing biodegradation.

2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting port is connected with a kitchen garbage inlet (2) through a mounting buckle (3).

3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side part of the dry-wet separation extrusion bin (5) is provided with a sound wave vibration bin (10) close to the upper water discharge port.

4. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a dry matter extrusion outlet (8) communicated with the dry matter biological treatment bin (6) is arranged at the side part of the dry matter biological treatment bin (6).

5. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a vertical upward spiral extrusion rotating head is arranged in the dry-wet separation extrusion bin (5) and is matched with a corresponding power motor.

6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the shell (1) is cylindrical as a whole.

7. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a lower drainage outlet (9) is arranged at the side part of the dry matter biological treatment bin (6).

8. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of the dry matter biological treatment bin (6) is in threaded connection with a non-biodegradable matter collection bin (7).

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