CN212092460U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212092460U CN212092460U CN202020191729.2U CN202020191729U CN212092460U CN 212092460 U CN212092460 U CN 212092460U CN 202020191729 U CN202020191729 U CN 202020191729U CN 212092460 U CN212092460 U CN 212092460U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus. Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus includes: a base; a treatment tank disposed above the base; a crushing tank disposed above the treatment tank; a grinding mechanism disposed within the crushing box; the two discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the bottom of the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box; the two compression chambers are arranged on the treatment box; the two extrusion plates are respectively arranged in the two compression chambers. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus has the function diversification, reduces the bagging-off number of times, reduces environmental pollution, reduces the advantage of healthy harm.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste technical field especially relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other waste rates generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and is classified according to production sources, the construction waste can be divided into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, removal waste, engineering slurry and the like, the materials are not helpful to the construction per se, but are substances generated in the process of construction, and the corresponding treatment is needed, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, the waste is generally crushed and uniformly bagged and transported to a special treatment mechanism, and the cleanliness of a construction site is ensured.
However, the traditional crushing treatment mode is single in functionality, and only can be used for crushing the waste, the crushed waste is scattered when being bagged, and occupies more bagging space, so that the bagging times are increased, the scattered waste is not convenient for bagging, time and labor are wasted, more dust particles can be generated in the crushing process, the dust particles can pollute the working environment, and the health of workers is seriously damaged.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that function is diversified, reduce the bagging-off number of times, reduce environmental pollution, reduce health hazard.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, include: a base; a treatment tank disposed above the base; a crushing tank disposed above the treatment tank; a grinding mechanism disposed within the crushing box; the two discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the bottom of the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box; the two compression chambers are arranged on the treatment box; the two extrusion plates are respectively arranged in the two compression chambers, and the extrusion plates are in contact with the inner walls of the compression chambers; the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the treatment box, output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders extend into the compression chamber and are fixedly connected with the extrusion plate, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders are movably connected with the treatment box; and the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the treatment box.
Preferably, receiving mechanism includes that two connect material mouthful, two connect flitch, link up the fishplate bar and hydraulic telescoping rod, two connect the material mouthful to set up respectively two on the bottom inner wall of compression chamber, two connect the flitch to set up respectively two connect the material mouthful in, connect the flitch with the inner wall that connects the material mouthful contacts, it is in to link up the fishplate bar setting handle the below of case, hydraulic telescoping rod fixed mounting be in the top of base, hydraulic telescoping rod's output shaft with link up fishplate bar fixed connection.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of linking up the fishplate bar has two framves to connect the pole, the top of putting up the pole extend to connect in the material mouth and with connect flitch fixed connection, the top fixed mounting who handles the case has two blanking mouths, two the blanking mouth respectively with two the compression chamber is linked together, the blanking mouth with discharge gate looks adaptation.
Preferably, two feed inlets are fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box.
Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two position fixing plates, the top of each position fixing plate is fixedly connected with the treatment box, the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box are fixedly provided with guide plates, and the guide plates are positioned above the mincing mechanisms.
Preferably, the two sides of the crushing box are both provided with ventilating ducts, the two sides of the crushing box are both fixedly provided with first air suction ducts, the ends of the two first air suction ducts which are far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ventilating ducts, two sides of the rectangular fixed cover are fixedly provided with second air suction pipelines, the ends of the two second air suction pipelines far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ventilating pipelines, the two ventilating pipelines are fixedly provided with the same U-shaped pipe, a water tank is arranged on one side of the base, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank, one end of a connecting pipeline I is fixedly arranged at an exhaust inlet of the fan, the other end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe, one end of a second connecting pipeline is fixedly installed at an air outlet of the fan, and the other end of the second connecting pipeline extends into the water tank.
Preferably, one side of the water tank is provided with a transparent observation window, and the top of the water tank is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings.
Preferably, a sewage pipeline is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a valve is arranged on the sewage pipeline, and a water injection pipeline is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, when using, start rubbing the mechanism, pour the construction waste material into the crushing case, can carry out rubbing work, after the waste material after rubbing falls into the compression chamber, start the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder and stretch out, can carry out compression work, start the output shaft retraction of hydraulic telescopic rod afterwards, can take the bulk waste material out of the compression chamber, and carry out bagging work to it, it is convenient to get the material, and the waste material after compressing occupies less bagging space, the treatment efficiency is improved, time and labor are saved, and in rubbing the process, start the fan, can carry out the device when rubbing and when blanking through the first air suction pipeline and the second air suction pipeline that set up, the dust granule that produces carries out the collective absorption, these dust granules can get into the water tank afterwards and mix with the clear water, the vent that sets up can in time discharge through the filterable gas, thereby effectively preventing the influence that the dust brought the operational environment, having improved people's health safety, performance is better, and the function is diversified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the rectangular fixing cover of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the base, 2, handle the case, 3, broken case, 4, rub the mechanism, 5, the discharge gate, 6, the fixed cover of rectangle, 7, the compression chamber, 8, the stripper plate, 9, the pneumatic cylinder, 10, connect the material mouth, 11, connect the flitch, 12, link up the fishplate bar, 13, hydraulic telescoping rod, 14, feed inlet, 15, air pipe, 16, first air suction pipeline, 17, second air suction pipeline, 18, U-shaped pipe, 19, the water tank, 20, the fan, 21, connecting tube one, 22, connecting tube two.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 in combination, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus includes: a base 1; a treatment tank 2, wherein the treatment tank 2 is arranged above the base 1; a crushing tank 3, the crushing tank 3 being disposed above the treatment tank 2; a mincing mechanism 4, wherein the mincing mechanism 4 is arranged in the crushing box 3; the two discharge ports 5 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 3; the rectangular fixed cover 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 3, and the bottom of the rectangular fixed cover 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box 2; two compression chambers 7, wherein the two compression chambers 7 are both arranged on the treatment box 2; the two extrusion plates 8 are respectively arranged in the two compression chambers 7, and the extrusion plates 8 are in contact with the inner walls of the compression chambers 7; the two hydraulic cylinders 9 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the treatment box 2, the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 9 extend into the compression chamber 7 and are fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 8, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 9 are movably connected with the treatment box 2; and the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the treatment box 2.
Receiving mechanism includes that two connect material mouth 10, two connect flitch 11, link up board 12 and hydraulic telescoping rod 13, two connect material mouth 10 to set up respectively two on the bottom inner wall of compression chamber 7, two connect flitch 11 to set up respectively two connect in the material mouth 10, connect flitch 11 with the inner wall that connects material mouth 10 contacts, link up board 12 sets up handle the below of case 2, hydraulic telescoping rod 13 fixed mounting be in the top of base 1, hydraulic telescoping rod 13 the output shaft with link up board 12 fixed connection.
The top fixed mounting of linking up fishplate bar 12 has two framves to connect the pole, the top of putting up the pole extend to connect in the material mouth 10 and with connect flitch 11 fixed connection, the top fixed mounting who handles case 2 has two blanking mouths, two the blanking mouth respectively with two the compression chamber 7 is linked together, the blanking mouth with discharge gate 5 looks adaptation.
Two feed inlets 14 are fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 3.
Two position fixing plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, the top of each position fixing plate is fixedly connected with the treatment box 2, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 3, and the guide plates are located above the mincing mechanisms 4.
The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus's theory of operation as follows:
the first step is as follows: in the initial state, the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is in the extended state.
The second step is that: then start rubbing mechanism 4, pour the construction waste into crushing case 3 through two feed inlets 14 in, two deflector can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the waste material, fall on rubbing mechanism 4 after the waste material, just can be rubbed, the waste material after rubbing just falls into corresponding compression chamber 7 through two blanking mouths, stop rubbing mechanism 4 afterwards and start the output shaft of two pneumatic cylinders 9 and stretch out, alright carry out compression work to the waste material, the waste material after the compression alright become comparatively regular cubic, start the output shaft retraction of hydraulic stretching rod 13 afterwards, under the drive of linkage plate 12, two material receiving plates 11 just can descend, thereby take cubic waste material out compression chamber 7, alright carry out bagging-off work with it.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus has following beneficial effect:
during the use, start and rub mechanism 4, pour building waste into crushing case 3 in, alright carry out the work of rubbing, after the waste material after rubbing falls into compression chamber 7, the output shaft that starts pneumatic cylinder 9 stretches out, alright carry out compression work, the output shaft withdrawal that starts hydraulic telescoping rod 13 afterwards, alright take cubic waste material out compression chamber 7, and carry out bagging-off work to it, it is convenient to get the material, and the waste material after the compression occupies bagging-off space less, has improved the treatment effeciency, labour saving and time saving.
Second embodiment:
the second embodiment of the present application proposes another civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus based on the civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus provided in the first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 4-5 in combination, the civil engineering and construction waste treatment device further includes two ventilation ducts 15, the two ventilation ducts 15 are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the crushing box 3, the two sides of the crushing box 3 are both fixedly installed with first air suction ducts 16, the ends of the two first air suction ducts 16 far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ventilation ducts 15, the two sides of the rectangular fixing cover 6 are both fixedly installed with second air suction ducts 17, the ends of the two second air suction ducts 17 far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ventilation ducts 15, the two ventilation ducts 15 are fixedly installed with the same U-shaped tube 18, one side of the base 1 is provided with a water tank 19, the top of the water tank 19 is fixedly installed with a fan 20, and the air suction port of the fan 20 is fixedly installed with one end of a connecting duct 21, the other end of the connecting pipeline 21 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe 18, one end of a second connecting pipeline 22 is fixedly installed at an air outlet of the fan 20, and the other end of the second connecting pipeline 22 extends into the water tank 19.
One side of the water tank 19 is provided with a transparent observation window, and the top of the water tank 19 is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings.
A sewage discharge pipeline is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank 19, a valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipeline, and a water injection pipeline is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank 19.
When using, earlier pour into the clear water into in the water tank 19, then start fan 20, first air suction pipeline 16 and second air suction pipeline 17 through the setting alright with this device when rubbing and when the blanking, produced dust granule carries out collective absorption, these dust granules just can get into in the water tank 19 afterwards and mix with the clear water, the vent that sets up can in time be through filterable gas outgoing, thereby effectively prevent the influence that the dust brought operating environment, people's health safety has been improved, use performance is better, the function diversification.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device, its characterized in that includes:
a base;
a treatment tank disposed above the base;
a crushing tank disposed above the treatment tank;
a grinding mechanism disposed within the crushing box;
the two discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box;
the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the bottom of the rectangular fixing cover is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box;
the two compression chambers are arranged on the treatment box;
the two extrusion plates are respectively arranged in the two compression chambers, and the extrusion plates are in contact with the inner walls of the compression chambers;
the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the treatment box, output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders extend into the compression chamber and are fixedly connected with the extrusion plate, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders are movably connected with the treatment box;
and the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the treatment box.
2. The civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism includes two receiving openings, two receiving plates, a connecting plate and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the two receiving openings are respectively opened on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two compression chambers, the two receiving plates are respectively arranged in the two receiving openings, the receiving plates are in contact with the inner walls of the receiving openings, the connecting plate is arranged below the processing box, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
3. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein two shelf connection rods are fixedly installed at the top of the connection plate, the top ends of the shelf connection rods extend into the material receiving openings and are fixedly connected with the material receiving plate, two blanking openings are fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box, the two blanking openings are respectively communicated with the two compression chambers, and the blanking openings are matched with the material outlet.
4. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 1 wherein two feed ports are fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box.
5. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein two retaining plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, the top of the retaining plates is fixedly connected with the disposal box, guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the guide plates are located above the mincing mechanism.
6. The civil engineering and construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the crushing box are respectively provided with an air duct, the two sides of the crushing box are respectively fixedly provided with a first air suction pipeline, the two ends of the first air suction pipelines, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected with the two air ducts, the two sides of the rectangular fixed cover are respectively fixedly provided with a second air suction pipeline, the two ends of the second air suction pipelines, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected with the two air ducts, the two air ducts are respectively fixedly provided with a same U-shaped pipe, one side of the base is provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a fan, the air suction inlet of the fan is fixedly provided with one end of the first connecting pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe, and the air, the other end of the second connecting pipeline extends into the water tank.
7. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 6, wherein a transparent viewing window is provided at one side of the water tank, and a plurality of ventilation openings are provided at the top of the water tank.
8. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 6, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank, a valve is provided on the drain pipe, and a water injection pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020191729.2U CN212092460U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202020191729.2U CN212092460U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
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CN212092460U true CN212092460U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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CN202020191729.2U Active CN212092460U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
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2020
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