CN210935366U

CN210935366U - Civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN210935366U
Application number: CN201921871296.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田芳明; 吕璐娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-01
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus belongs to civil engineering construction technical field, including smashing the box, smash box upper portion and seted up the dog-house, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom, bin outlet department can dismantle and be provided with the putty board, a serial communication port, smash the inside isolation cylinder that is provided with crushing unit and will smash the subassembly cladding including of box, isolation cylinder top is provided with and carries out the separated spray assembly with the dog-house with keeping apart a section of thick bamboo, keeps apart and forms between the box to be used for carrying out the blowdown clearance collected to spray assembly blowout water source. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, through the setting of spray set for spray set spun water source can separate between crushing unit and the dog-house, and the dust that produces when spray set spun water source and waste material are smashed fuses, has avoided the dust direct from throwing the outside diffusion of feed port department, causes environmental pollution, thereby builds out good production atmosphere.

Description

Civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the civil engineering, specifically a civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.

Background

During civil engineering, some construction waste materials are often required to be treated, and most of the existing treatment modes are that the waste materials are smashed in advance and then are treated subsequently.

When current crushing apparatus is smashing civil engineering waste material, for the crushing efficiency of guaranteeing the waste material, carry out the continuity to the waste material and smash usually, this kind of mode leads to crushing apparatus's feed inlet to be in normally open state, and the dust that produces when the waste material is smashed is easy to be followed the feed inlet and is gone out and is escaped to the polluted environment threatens constructor's health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem who solves provides a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes crushing box, crushing box upper portion has seted up the dog-house, and the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom, the dog-house department can be dismantled and be provided with the putty board, a serial communication port, crushing box is inside to be provided with crushing unit and to be the isolation cylinder including the crushing unit cladding, isolation cylinder top is provided with to carry out divided spray set with isolation cylinder and dog-house, keeps apart and forms between the box to be used for carrying out the blowdown clearance of collecting to spray set blowout water source.

As a further improvement of the utility model: crushing unit includes the pivot and installs a plurality of crushing blades in the pivot, the pivot lower extreme passes crushing box diapire and motor fixed connection, and crushing box roof is run through to the upper end, and a plurality of crushing blades all are located inside the isolation cylinder, the inside retaining cavity of having seted up of pivot.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the spraying assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, a plurality of water discharging holes and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the top of the rotating shaft extends into the water storage cavity, the water discharging holes are formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft and are communicated with the water storage cavity, and the spray heads are installed at the positions corresponding to the water discharging holes.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the height of the spray head is higher than the upper end surface of the isolation cylinder.

As a further improvement of the present invention: and a sewage discharge port communicated with the sewage discharge gap is also formed in the bottom of the side wall of the crushing box body.

As a further improvement of the present invention: the inner wall of the crushing box body is also provided with a flow guide cover corresponding to the spray head.

As a further improvement of the present invention: the air guide sleeve is of an annular flaring structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, through the setting of spray set for spray set spun water source can separate between crushing unit and the dog-house, and the dust that produces when spray set spun water source and waste material are smashed fuses, has avoided the dust direct from throwing the outside diffusion of feed port department, causes environmental pollution, thereby builds out good production atmosphere.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of civil construction engineering;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a rotating shaft in the civil construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a deflector in the civil construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device;

in the figure: 1-supporting legs, 2-crushing box bodies, 3-sewage discharge ports, 4-isolation cylinders, 5-sewage discharge gaps, 6-crushing blades, 7-guide flow hoods, 8-spray heads, 9-feed ports, 10-rotating shafts, 11-water pipes, 12-bearings, 13-discharge ports, 14-material blocking plates, 15-motors, 16-water storage chambers and 17-water discharge holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides an environment-friendly processing device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste, which comprises a crushing box body 2, wherein a feeding port 9 is arranged on the upper part of the crushing box body 2, a discharging port 13 is arranged at the bottom, a blocking plate 14 is detachably arranged at the discharging port 13, a supporting leg 1 is further arranged at the edge of the bottom of the crushing box body 2, a crushing assembly and an isolation cylinder 4 for covering the crushing assembly are arranged inside the crushing box body 2, a spraying assembly for separating the isolation cylinder 4 from the feeding port 9 is arranged above the isolation cylinder 4, and a sewage discharge gap 5 for collecting water sprayed from the spraying assembly is formed between the isolation cylinder 4 and the crushing box body 2.

The civil and architectural engineering waste is thrown into the crushing box body 2 from the feeding port 9 and falls into the isolation cylinder 4, the crushing assembly in the isolation cylinder 4 is used for crushing the waste, the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port 13, the discharge port 13 is blocked by the blocking plate 14 in the actual crushing process, and when the waste in the isolation cylinder 4 is accumulated to a certain degree, the blocking plate 14 is opened again to discharge the waste; through spray assembly blowout water source, owing to can produce a large amount of dusts at the waste material crushing in-process, the dust upwards disperses, takes the dust to blowdown clearance 5 under the effect at spray assembly blowout water source in, has avoided the dust to spill over from feed inlet 2 to cause the pollution.

Specifically, crushing unit includes pivot 10 and installs a plurality of crushing blade 6 in

pivot

10, 2 diapalls of crushing box and 15 fixed connection of motor are passed to pivot 10 lower extreme, and the upper end runs through 2 roofs of crushing box, and a plurality of crushing blade 6 all are located inside the isolation cylinder 4, the inside retaining cavity 16 of having seted up of pivot 15.

The rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 15, and the crushing blade 6 on the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 10, so that the waste falling into the isolation cylinder 6 is crushed.

Specifically, bearings 12 are arranged at the joints of the rotating shaft 10 and the crushing box body 2.

Specifically, the spray assembly includes a water inlet pipe 11 extending into the water storage chamber 16 from the top of the rotating shaft 15, a plurality of water discharge holes 17 formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft 15 and communicated with the water storage chamber 16, and a plurality of spray heads 8 installed at positions corresponding to the water discharge holes 17.

An external water source is injected into the water storage cavity 16 through the water inlet pipe 11, enters the spray head 8 through the water discharge hole 17, and is sprayed out of the spray head 8, so that dust escaping upwards in the crushing process is brought to the pollution discharge gap 5, and the dust is prevented from diffusing to the outside from the feeding hole 9 and polluting the environment; meanwhile, under the rotating action of the rotating shaft 10, a water source sprayed by the spray head 8 can form a rotating effect, so that the contact effect with dust is improved, and the dust is further prevented from escaping from the feed opening 9.

Specifically, 8 place height in shower nozzle is higher than 4 up end of an isolation section of thick bamboo to 8 spun water sources of shower nozzle can be better with the dust take to blowdown clearance 5, prevent that the water source from getting into isolation section of thick bamboo 4 inside, soak the waste material, thereby influence the smashing of waste material.

Specifically, smash 2 lateral wall bottoms of box still be provided with the communicating drain 3 in blowdown clearance 5, can in time discharge the inside accumulated sewage in blowdown clearance 5.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the civil and architectural engineering waste is thrown into the crushing box body 2 from the feeding port 9 and falls into the isolation cylinder 4, the crushing assembly in the isolation cylinder 4 is used for crushing the waste, the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port 13, the discharge port 13 is blocked by the blocking plate 14 in the actual crushing process, and when the waste in the isolation cylinder 4 is accumulated to a certain degree, the blocking plate 14 is opened again to discharge the waste; through spray assembly blowout water source, owing to can produce a large amount of dusts at the waste material crushing in-process, the dust upwards disperses, takes the dust to blowdown clearance 5 under the effect at spray assembly blowout water source in, has avoided the dust to spill over from feed inlet 2 to cause the pollution.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste, when a water source is sprayed by a spray head 8, the water source can strike the inner wall of a crushing box body 2, secondary rebound is easy to generate, so that the water source mixed with dust enters an isolation cylinder 4 to influence the crushing of waste materials, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the inner wall of the crushing box body 2 is further provided with a flow guide cover 7 corresponding to the spray head 8, the flow guide cover 7 is in an annular flaring structure, when the water source is sprayed by the spray head 8, the water source is struck on the inner wall of the flow guide cover 7, and the water source is guided to a sewage discharge gap 5 by using an inclined surface of the inner wall of the flow guide cover 7, so that the water.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, through spray assembly's setting for spray assembly spun water source can separate between crushing unit and the dog-house 9, and the dust that produces when spray assembly spun water source and waste material are smashed fuses, has avoided the dust directly to locate the outdiffusion from dog-house 9, causes environmental pollution, thereby builds out good production atmosphere.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, is including smashing box (2), dog-house (9) have been seted up on smashing box (2) upper portion, bin outlet (13) have been seted up to the bottom, bin outlet (13) department can be dismantled and be provided with putty board (14), a serial communication port, isolation cylinder (4) including smashing inside being provided with crushing unit of smashing box (2) and will smashing the cladding of the crushing unit, isolation cylinder (4) top is provided with and carries out the spaced spray assembly with isolation cylinder (4) and dog-house (9), keeps apart and forms between a (4) and the crushing box (2) and is used for carrying out the blowdown clearance (5) of collecting to spray assembly blowout water source.

2. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (10) and a plurality of crushing blades (6) mounted on the rotating shaft (10), the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the bottom wall of the crushing box body (2) and is fixedly connected with the motor (15), the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the crushing box body (2), the plurality of crushing blades (6) are all positioned inside the isolation cylinder (4), and a water storage chamber (16) is arranged inside the rotating shaft (10).

3. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste according to claim 2, wherein the spray assembly comprises a water inlet pipe (11) extending into the water storage chamber (16) from the top of the rotating shaft (10), a plurality of water discharge holes (17) formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft (10) and communicated with the water storage chamber (16), and a plurality of spray heads (8) installed at the positions corresponding to the water discharge holes (17).

4. The environment-friendly waste treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein the spray head (8) is positioned at a height higher than the upper end surface of the isolation cylinder (4).

5. The environment-friendly treatment device for the civil construction engineering construction waste as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom of the side wall of the crushing box body (2) is further provided with a sewage discharge outlet (3) communicated with the sewage discharge gap (5).

6. The environment-friendly waste treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the inner wall of the crushing box body (2) is further provided with a diversion cover (7) corresponding to the spray head (8).

7. The civil construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 6, wherein the air guide sleeve (7) is of an annular flaring structure.