CN212088034U

CN212088034U - Poultry is bred and uses fodder preparation facilities

Info

Publication number: CN212088034U
Application number: CN202020585773.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹勇
Original assignee: Huoqiu Keruida Poultry Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huoqiu Keruida Poultry Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed preparation, especially, a poultry is bred and uses feed preparation facilities, including the extrusion case, the inner wall of extrusion case is fixed with out a board, one side of going out a board is provided with along its diameter direction array distribution's adjusting part, adjusting part includes along the central axis annular array distribution's of going out a board adjustment mechanism, adjusting mechanism includes the hollow structure's of being connected with a board conflict of going out, the inside sliding connection of adjustment block has first push pedal, one side that first push pedal is close to a board is fixed with the first ejector pad that cup joints with the adjustment pad slip, one end that first ejector pad is close to a board is fixed with the second ejector pad of trapezium structure, be fixed with the spring between one side that a board was kept away from out to first push pedal and the adjustment pad inner wall; the utility model discloses can adjust the size of discharge opening according to the actual production condition, can clear up the discharge opening simultaneously, avoid the discharge opening to block up, improve work efficiency, increase economic benefits.

Description

Poultry is bred and uses fodder preparation facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed preparation technical field especially relates to a poultry is bred and uses feed preparation device.

Background

Feed preparation device for poultry breeding at present can not be according to the size of actual conditions adjusting device discharge opening, and can not clear up out a board, and the discharge opening blocks up easily, influences work efficiency, consequently, we need a feed preparation device for poultry breeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of poultry is bred and uses feed preparation device has solved the problem of discharge opening size adjustment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a poultry breeding feed preparation device comprises an extrusion box, wherein a grain discharging plate is fixed on the inner wall of the extrusion box, an adjusting component which is distributed along the diameter direction in an array manner is arranged on one side of the grain discharging plate, the adjusting component comprises an adjusting mechanism which is distributed along the central axis of the grain discharging plate in an annular array manner, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting block which is in a hollow structure and is in contact connection with the grain discharging plate, a first push plate is connected to the inside of the adjusting block in a sliding manner, a first push block which is in sliding sleeve connection with the adjusting block is fixed on one side, close to the grain discharging plate, of the first push plate, a second push block which is in a trapezoidal structure is fixed at one end, close to the grain discharging plate, of the first push plate, a spring is fixed between one side, far away from the grain discharging plate, of the first push plate and the inner wall of the adjusting block, a first connecting rod is hinged to the top end, far away from one side, of the grain discharging plate, of the, the third connecting rod is fixed between the two adjacent groups of second connecting rods, the top end of the second connecting rod adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box is fixed with a fixed rod which is in sliding sleeve joint with the extrusion box, the top end of the fixed rod is fixed with a push plate which is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the extrusion box, the radius is minimum, a screw rod which is in fixed sleeve joint with the grain discharging plate is arranged between the inner rings of the second connecting rods, and the center of the screw rod coincides with the center of the grain discharging plate.

Preferably, a fourth connecting rod is fixed at one end, away from the screw, of the adjusting block adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box, a fifth connecting rod of a hollow structure is fixed at the other end of the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is fixed with the inner wall of the extrusion box.

Preferably, a discharge hole corresponding to the first pushing block is formed in the grain discharging plate, cutters distributed in an array mode are fixed on the outer ring of the screw rod, and the cutters are located on one side, away from the adjusting assembly, of the grain discharging plate.

Preferably, the push pedal is the arc structure, and first through-hole has been seted up on the top of extrusion case, and first through-hole slides with the dead lever and cup joints, and the length of push pedal is greater than the length of first through-hole, and the width of push pedal is greater than the width of first through-hole.

Preferably, the outer wall of the extrusion box is provided with first plug holes distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the extrusion box, the first plug holes are located on one side of the first through hole, the push plate is provided with second plug holes, and the first plug holes and the second plug holes are movably sleeved with the same group of plug connecting rods.

Preferably, the top of one end of the first connecting rod, which is close to the adjusting block, is hinged to the outer wall of the adjusting block through a first hinge, and the bottom of the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting rod through a second hinge.

Preferably, a second through hole is formed in one side, close to the grain discharging plate, of the adjusting block, the second through hole is in sliding sleeve connection with the first pushing block, and a motor is fixed at one end, far away from the grain discharging plate, of the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an adjusting part, fourth connecting rod and fifth connecting rod adjust the discharge opening size on the play grain board, can adjust according to the actual production condition, can clear up the discharge opening simultaneously, avoid the discharge opening to block up, have improved work efficiency, have also improved economic benefits simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed preparation device for poultry farming according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pellet discharging plate and the rotating shaft according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. extruding the box; 2. discharging the pellets; 3. an adjustment assembly; 4. an adjusting block; 5. a first push plate; 6. a first push block; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a second connecting rod; 9. a third connecting rod; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a cutter; 12. a screw; 13. pushing the plate; 14. an adjustment mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a feed preparation device for poultry breeding comprises an extrusion box 1, wherein a grain discharging plate 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the extrusion box 1, adjusting components 3 distributed in an array manner along the diameter direction of the grain discharging plate 2 are arranged on one side of the grain discharging plate 2, the adjusting components 3 comprise adjusting mechanisms 14 distributed in an annular array manner along the central axis of the grain discharging plate 2, each adjusting mechanism 14 comprises an adjusting block 4 which is in a hollow structure and is in contact connection with the grain discharging plate 2, a first push plate 5 is connected in a sliding manner inside the adjusting block 4, a first push block 6 in sliding sleeve connection with the adjusting block 4 is fixed on one side of the first push plate 5 close to the grain discharging plate 2, a second push block in a trapezoidal structure is fixed on one end of the first push block 6 close to the grain discharging plate 2, a spring is fixed between one side of the first push plate 5 far away from the grain discharging plate 2 and the inner wall of the adjusting block 4, a first connecting rod 7 is hinged on the top, the other ends of the groups of first connecting rods 7 are hinged with a group of second connecting rods 8 with an annular structure, a third connecting rod 9 is fixed between every two adjacent groups of second connecting rods 8, the top end of the second connecting rod 8 adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box 1 is fixed with a fixed rod 10 in sliding sleeve connection with the extrusion box 1, the top end of the fixed rod 10 is fixed with a push plate 13 in sliding sleeve connection with the outer wall of the extrusion box 1, a screw 12 in fixed sleeve connection with the grain discharging plate 2 is arranged between the inner rings of the second connecting rods 8 with the smallest radius, and the centers of circles of the screw 12 and the grain discharging plate 2 are overlapped; the push plate 13 drives the fixed rod 10 to slide along the first through hole, the fixed rod 10 drives the second connecting rod 8 to move together, the second connecting rod 8 enables the first connecting rod 7 to deflect, the first connecting rod 7 drives the adjusting block 4 to move towards the horizontal central axis of the screw rod 12, the adjusting block 4 drives the fourth connecting rod to move towards the horizontal central axis of the screw rod 12 along the fifth connecting rod, the adjusting block 4 can only move along the direction from the adjusting block 4 to the horizontal central axis of the screw rod 12, the distance for pushing the push plate 13 is determined according to the situation, the adjusting block 4 can shield the discharge hole, the discharge through hole of the discharge hole is reduced, when the discharge hole needs to be cleaned, the push plate 13 is pushed in a reciprocating manner, when the horizontal central axis of the adjusting block 4 is coincident with the horizontal central axis of the discharge hole, the spring pushes the first push plate 5, the first push plate 5 pushes the first push block 6 out of, then pass the discharge opening to clear up the impurity of discharge opening adhesion, avoid the discharge opening to block up, can't carry out the granulation to the fodder, improved work efficiency, increased economic benefits.

Furthermore, a fourth connecting rod is fixed at one end, away from the screw 12, of the adjusting block 4 adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box 1, a fifth connecting rod with a hollow structure is fixed at the other end of the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is fixed with the inner wall of the extrusion box 1; the adjusting block 4 drives the fourth connecting rod to move along the fifth connecting rod to the horizontal central axis of the screw 12, so that the adjusting block 4 can only move along the direction from the adjusting block 4 to the horizontal central axis of the screw 12.

Particularly, a discharging hole corresponding to the first pushing block 6 is formed in the grain discharging plate 2, cutters 11 distributed along the screw 12 in an array mode are fixed on the outer ring of the screw, and the cutters 11 are located on one side, far away from the adjusting assembly 3, of the grain discharging plate 2; the discharge hole discharges the feed. The cutter 11 cuts the fodder discharged from the discharge hole, thereby cutting the fodder into uniform-sized particles.

It is worth to be noted that the push plate 13 is of an arc-shaped structure, the top end of the extrusion box 1 is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is in sliding sleeve joint with the fixed rod 10, the length of the push plate 13 is greater than that of the first through hole, and the width of the push plate 13 is greater than that of the first through hole; avoid the fodder to spill from first through-hole, reduced economic loss, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

In addition, the outer wall of the extrusion box 1 is provided with first plug holes distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the extrusion box, the first plug holes are positioned at one side of the first through hole, the push plate 13 is provided with second plug holes, and the first plug holes and the second plug holes are movably sleeved with the same group of plug connecting rods; push pedal 13 is fixed with the outer wall of extrusion case 1 through first peg graft pole to can be with the rigidity of regulating block 4, thereby fix the size of discharge opening.

The top of one end, close to the adjusting block 4, of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged with the outer wall of the adjusting block 4 through a first hinge, and the bottom of the other end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged with the second connecting rod 8 through a second hinge; so that the first connecting rod 7 can only be deflected up and down, so that the adjusting block 4 can only be moved in the direction from its central axis to the horizontal central axis of the threaded rod 12.

A second through hole is formed in one side, close to the grain discharging plate 2, of the adjusting block 4, the second through hole is in sliding sleeve joint with the first pushing block 6, and a motor is fixed at one end, far away from the grain discharging plate 2, of the screw 12; the first pushing block 6 penetrates through the second through hole to extend out of the adjusting block 4, so that the grain discharging plate 2 is cleaned, and the motor drives the screw 12 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the feed is granulated, the raw materials are sent to a granule outlet plate 2 by an extrusion plate 1 for extrusion, and then are cut by a cutter 11, so that the raw materials become granules with uniform size; when the size of the discharge hole on the discharging plate 2 is adjusted, the inserting rod is pulled out from the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole, then the pushing plate 13 is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutter 11, the pushing plate 13 drives the fixing rod 10 to slide along the first through hole, the fixing rod 10 drives the second connecting rod 8 to move together, the second connecting rod 8 deflects the first connecting rod 7, the first connecting rod 7 drives the adjusting block 4 to move towards the horizontal central axis of the screw 12, the adjusting block 4 drives the fourth connecting rod to move towards the horizontal central axis of the screw 12 along the fifth connecting rod, so that the adjusting block 4 can only move along the direction from the adjusting block 4 to the horizontal central axis of the screw 12, the distance for pushing the pushing plate 13 is adjusted according to the situation, so that the adjusting block 4 blocks the discharge hole, the discharge through hole of the discharge hole is made small, when the discharge hole needs to be cleaned, and reciprocal push pedal 13 that promotes, when the horizontal central axis of regulating block 4 coincides with the horizontal central axis of discharge opening, the first push pedal 5 of spring promotion, first push pedal 5 releases regulating block 4 with first ejector pad 6, then passes the discharge opening to clear up the impurity of discharge opening adhesion, avoid the discharge opening to block up, can't granulate the fodder, improved work efficiency, increased economic benefits.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry is bred and uses fodder preparation facilities, includes extrusion case (1), its characterized in that, the inner wall of extrusion case (1) is fixed with out a board (2), one side of going out a board (2) is provided with along its diameter direction array distribution's adjusting part (3), adjusting part (3) include along the central axis annular array distribution's of going out a board (2) adjustment mechanism (14), adjustment mechanism (14) include with the regulation block (4) of the hollow structure of going out a board (2) conflict connection, the inside sliding connection of regulation block (4) has first push pedal (5), one side that first push pedal (5) are close to out a board (2) is fixed with first ejector pad (6) that cup joints with regulation block (4) slip, one end that first ejector pad (6) are close to out a board (2) is fixed with the second ejector pad of trapezium structure, a spring is fixed between one side of the first push plate (5) far away from the grain outlet plate (2) and the inner wall of the adjusting block (4), the top end of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting block (4) far away from the grain outlet plate (2) is hinged with a first connecting rod (7), the other ends of the first connecting rods (7) of a plurality of groups are hinged with second connecting rods (8) of the same group of annular structures, a third connecting rod (9) is fixed between two adjacent groups of the second connecting rods (8), the top end of the second connecting rod (8) adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box (1) is fixed with a fixed rod (10) which is in sliding sleeve joint with the extrusion box (1), the top end of the fixed rod (10) is fixed with a push plate (13) in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the extrusion box (1), and a screw rod (12) which is in fixed sleeve joint with the grain outlet plate (2) is, and the circle centers of the screw rod (12) and the grain discharging plate (2) are superposed.

2. The poultry farming feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth connecting rod is fixed to one end of the adjusting block (4) adjacent to the inner wall of the extrusion box (1) and away from the screw (12), a fifth connecting rod with a hollow structure is fixed to the other end of the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the extrusion box (1).

3. The poultry breeding feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole corresponding to the first push block (6) is formed in the pellet discharge plate (2), cutters (11) distributed in an array manner are fixed on the outer ring of the screw (12), and the cutters (11) are located on one side of the pellet discharge plate (2) far away from the adjusting component (3).

4. The poultry breeding feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the push plate (13) is of an arc-shaped structure, a first through hole is formed in the top end of the extrusion box (1), the first through hole is slidably sleeved with the fixing rod (10), the length of the push plate (13) is greater than that of the first through hole, and the width of the push plate (13) is greater than that of the first through hole.

5. The poultry breeding feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the extrusion box (1) is provided with first insertion holes distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the extrusion box, the first insertion holes are positioned at one side of the first through hole, the push plate (13) is provided with second insertion holes, and the first insertion holes and the second insertion holes are movably sleeved with the same group of insertion connection rods.

6. The poultry breeding feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the top of one end of the first connecting rod (7) close to the adjusting block (4) is hinged to the outer wall of the adjusting block (4) through a first hinge, and the bottom of the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged to the second connecting rod (8) through a second hinge.

7. The poultry breeding feed preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a second through hole is formed in one side of the adjusting block (4) close to the grain discharging plate (2), the second through hole is in sliding sleeve connection with the first pushing block (6), and a motor is fixed to one end, far away from the grain discharging plate (2), of the screw rod (12).