CN109644692A - A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller - Google Patents

A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109644692A
CN109644692A CN201811602378.3A CN201811602378A CN109644692A CN 109644692 A CN109644692 A CN 109644692A CN 201811602378 A CN201811602378 A CN 201811602378A CN 109644692 A CN109644692 A CN 109644692A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
hopper
cylinder
maize sheller
fixed column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811602378.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝波涛
蔺国民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xijing University
Original Assignee
Xijing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xijing University filed Critical Xijing University
Priority to CN201811602378.3A priority Critical patent/CN109644692A/en
Publication of CN109644692A publication Critical patent/CN109644692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/22Threshing cylinders with teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/46Mechanical grain conveyors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/56Driving mechanisms for the threshing parts

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller; including pillar, the top of pillar is connected with cylinder, and inner barrel is equipped with hopper; the lower part of hopper is connect with lower fixed column; the top of hopper is connected with cylinder lateral wall, and the inside of hopper is equipped with vertical shaft, and the lower end of vertical shaft is connected by lower bearing with lower fixed column; the upper end of vertical shaft is connected by upper bearing (metal) with upper fixed column; upper fixed column is connected on cylinder, and vertical shaft passes through the output axis connection of V band and motor, and motor is fixed on the outside of cylinder;The row's of being connected with core slot in lower fixed column below hopper;The present invention can be put into multiple corn ear simultaneously, and niblet and corncob are automatically separated after threshing, collects niblet in time;Have many advantages, such as that easy to use, structure is simple, threshing efficiency is high, low in cost.

Description

A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical corn thresher more particularly to a kind of vertical single-column maize shellers.
Background technique
Currently, existing vertical corn threshing mode mostly uses the cutter that single corn threshing is put into rotation to take off Grain needs when threshing that corn is manually depressed into cutter, has the security risk hurted sb.'s feelings, and threshing efficiency is low, walnut hulling rate is low, corn Grain cannot be collected in time.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller, It can be put into multiple corn ear simultaneously, niblet and corncob are automatically separated after threshing, collects niblet in time;With user Just, the advantages that structure is simple, threshing efficiency is high, low in cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts a technical scheme as:
A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller, including pillar 3, the top of pillar 3 are connected with cylinder 5, are equipped with inside cylinder 5 Hopper 7, the lower part of hopper 7 are connect with lower fixed column 16, and the top of hopper 7 is connected with 5 side wall of cylinder, and the inside of hopper 7 is equipped with Vertical shaft 10, the lower end of vertical shaft 10 are connected by lower bearing 6 and lower fixed column 16, and the upper end of vertical shaft 10 passes through upper bearing (metal) 9 and upper solid Fixed column 13 connects, and upper fixed column 13 is connected on cylinder 5, and vertical shaft 10 passes through the output axis connection of V band 12 and motor 14, motor 14 It is fixed on 5 outside of cylinder;The row's of being connected with core slot 4 in the lower fixed column 16 of 7 lower section of hopper.
Row's core slot 4, bottom is inclined latticed.
Collecting bin is installed, the lower section of collecting bin is equipped with plate 17 on the downside of the cylinder 5.
The overall hopper 7 is in up big and down small funnel shaped, and many inwardly projecting fishes are distributed in 7 spiral inner wall of hopper Squamous hole.
The axis body surface of the vertical shaft 10 has the convex block battle array of Spiral distribution along axial direction.
Shield 11 is equipped on the outside of the V band 12, shield 11 is mounted in upper fixed column 13 using bolt.
The control terminal of 5 two sides of the cylinder difference mounting knob 8 and automatically controlled making sheet 15, automatically controlled making sheet 15 and motor 14 connects It connects.
The hopper 7 and main shaft 10 is coaxial.
3 bottom of the pillar installation rubber pad 1 and wheel 2.
The invention has the benefit that motor 14 drives vertical shaft 10 to take off the corn ear in hopper 7 by V band 12 Grain, and threshing and row's grain are also played in the inwardly projecting fish scale-shaped hole of 7 inner wall of hopper, and the present invention is with easy to use, structure Simply, the advantages that threshing efficiency is high, low in cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Narration in detail is made to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller, including pillar 3, the top of pillar 3 are connected with cylinder 5, Cylinder 5 is supported by pillar 3, and rubber pad 1 and wheel 2 are installed in 3 bottom of pillar;Hopper 7 is equipped with inside cylinder 5, the lower part of hopper 7 makes It is connect with bolt with lower fixed column 16, the top of hopper 7 is connected with 5 side wall of cylinder, and the inside of hopper 7 is equipped with vertical shaft 10, hopper 7 Coaxial with main shaft 10, the lower end of vertical shaft 10 is connected by lower bearing 6 and lower fixed column 16, and the upper end of vertical shaft 10 passes through upper bearing (metal) 9 It being connected with upper fixed column 13, upper fixed column 13 is connected on cylinder 5, and vertical shaft 10 passes through the output axis connection of V band 12 and motor 14, Motor 14 is fixed on 5 outside of cylinder;The row's of being connected with core slot 4, row's core slot 4 and lower fixed column in the lower fixed column 16 of 7 lower section of hopper 16 are bolted.
Row's core slot 4, bottom is inclined latticed, falls niblet from grid, and corncob is then with inclination Grid discharge.
Collecting bin is installed, the lower section of collecting bin is equipped with plate 17, and plate 17 does not have splicing in bottom on the downside of the cylinder 5 When prevent niblet fall.
The hopper 7, overall is in up big and down small funnel shaped, and 7 spiral inner wall of hopper is distributed with many inwardly projecting Fish scale-shaped hole, in order to which the niblet on the corn ear by rotation status is detached from, partial kernels are discharged from fish scale-shaped hole.
The axis body surface of the vertical shaft 10 has the convex block battle array of Spiral distribution along axial direction, and convex block battle array is in rotation Shi Jiqi corn Stick flailing action, and corn ear is driven to move downward.
Shield 11 is equipped on the outside of the V band 12, shield 11 is mounted in upper fixed column 13 using bolt.
The control terminal of 5 two sides of the cylinder difference mounting knob 8 and automatically controlled making sheet 15, automatically controlled making sheet 15 and motor 14 connects It connects.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
When work, corn ear is put into hopper 7, starts motor 14, drives main shaft 10 to rotate in hopper 7, and then band Dynamic corn ear moves in hopper 7, realizes threshing by the convex block battle array of main shaft 10 and the fish scale-shaped hole of hopper 7, niblet enters Collecting bin is collected, and corncob is discharged from the outlet of row's core slot 4.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller, including pillar (3), it is characterised in that: the top of pillar (3) is connected with cylinder (5), hopper (7) are equipped with inside cylinder (5), the lower part of hopper (7) is connect with lower fixed column (16), the top of hopper (7) and cylinder The inside of the connection of body (5) side wall, hopper (7) is equipped with vertical shaft (10), and the lower end of vertical shaft (10) passes through lower bearing (6) and lower fixed column (16) it connects, the upper end of vertical shaft (10) is connected by upper bearing (metal) (9) and upper fixed column (13), and upper fixed column (13) is connected to cylinder (5) on, output axis connection of the vertical shaft (10) by V with (12) and motor (14), motor (14) is fixed on the outside of cylinder (5);Material The row's of being connected with core slot (4) in lower fixed column (16) below bucket (7).
2. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described row's core slot (4) bottom Portion is inclined latticed.
3. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the downside of the cylinder (5) Collecting bin is installed, the lower section of collecting bin is equipped with plate (17).
4. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper (7) is overall In up big and down small funnel shaped, many inwardly projecting fish scale-shaped holes are distributed in hopper (7) spiral inner wall.
5. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis of the vertical shaft (10) Body surface face has the convex block battle array of Spiral distribution along axial direction.
6. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the V band (12) Equipped with shield (11), shield (11) is mounted on upper fixed column (13) using bolt.
7. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylinder (5) two sides Mounting knob (8) and automatically controlled making sheet (15), automatically controlled making sheet (15) connect with the control terminal of motor (14) respectively.
8. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper (7) and master Axis (10) is coaxial.
9. a kind of vertical single-column maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pillar (3) bottom Rubber pad (1) and wheel (2) are installed.
CN201811602378.3A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller Pending CN109644692A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811602378.3A CN109644692A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811602378.3A CN109644692A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109644692A true CN109644692A (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=66116793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811602378.3A Pending CN109644692A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109644692A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964659A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-05 张掖市德光农业科技开发有限责任公司 Thresing machine is used in a kind of processing of product for agriculture
CN111316820A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-23 山东理工大学 Conical drum roller type corn flexible threshing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3820547A (en) * 1972-04-03 1974-06-28 Dso Agromaschina Vertical cylindrical corn husking apparatus
SU1289419A1 (en) * 1982-12-29 1987-02-15 Высшее Техническое Училище "Ангел Кънчев" (Инопредприятие) Arrangement for husking maize
US4904224A (en) * 1986-07-22 1990-02-27 Lauri Pohjala Harvesting machine
CN2311928Y (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-03-31 陈伯仲 Conveying pipe with threshing and screening function for miniature harvester
CN201499475U (en) * 2009-10-18 2010-06-09 唐满江 Vertical multi-pipe corn thresher
CN102100147A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-22 东北农业大学 Vertical type axial flow threshing machine specially designed for breeding soybeans
CN202603228U (en) * 2012-05-26 2012-12-19 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 Upper feed type axial-flow threshing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3820547A (en) * 1972-04-03 1974-06-28 Dso Agromaschina Vertical cylindrical corn husking apparatus
SU1289419A1 (en) * 1982-12-29 1987-02-15 Высшее Техническое Училище "Ангел Кънчев" (Инопредприятие) Arrangement for husking maize
US4904224A (en) * 1986-07-22 1990-02-27 Lauri Pohjala Harvesting machine
CN2311928Y (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-03-31 陈伯仲 Conveying pipe with threshing and screening function for miniature harvester
CN201499475U (en) * 2009-10-18 2010-06-09 唐满江 Vertical multi-pipe corn thresher
CN102100147A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-22 东北农业大学 Vertical type axial flow threshing machine specially designed for breeding soybeans
CN202603228U (en) * 2012-05-26 2012-12-19 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 Upper feed type axial-flow threshing machine

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京农业工程大学: "《农业机械学 下册 第2版》", 30 November 1996, 农业出版社 *
崔建云: "《食品加工机械与设备》", 30 June 2008, 中国轻工业出版社 *
李显旺,袁建宁等: "《收获和场上作业机械的使用与维修》", 31 January 2000, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964659A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-05 张掖市德光农业科技开发有限责任公司 Thresing machine is used in a kind of processing of product for agriculture
CN109964659B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-04-09 甘肃德光农业有限公司 Thresher for processing agricultural products
CN111316820A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-23 山东理工大学 Conical drum roller type corn flexible threshing device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201328254Y (en) Shelled corn harvester
CN104206128A (en) Corn grain threshing and separating device and combine harvester with separating device
CN109644692A (en) A kind of vertical single-column maize sheller
CN107493839B (en) Shower nozzle thresher
CN110741816B (en) Huge rice centrifugal cleaning funnel sieve device and harvester
CN101524025A (en) Kernel recovering mechanism of maize harvesting machine
CN203748284U (en) Axial flow threshing device of combine harvester
CN204837159U (en) Machinge for removing husk of maize
CN210352242U (en) Corn threshing device
CN204968579U (en) Take wind selector's small -size full feeding rape thresher
CN111903345B (en) Agricultural small-size corn thresher
CN211960154U (en) Corn threshing device
CN201499475U (en) Vertical multi-pipe corn thresher
CN111011009A (en) Low-damage roller device for threshing and harvesting
CN201928674U (en) Automatic feeding and discharging device of corn sheller
CN211090735U (en) Agricultural corn threshing machine
CN109005940B (en) Vertical corn kernel harvester
CN202112063U (en) Secondary residual separating-cleaning device
CN210168504U (en) Sunflower threshing machine
CN213847703U (en) Quick thresher is used in cornstarch production and processing
CN200938776Y (en) Selecting screen for rape
CN211353167U (en) A kernel of corn stripping off device for corn is threshed
CN205546560U (en) Maize picker and cleaning plant thereof
CN220571048U (en) Seed production corn mechanical threshing device
CN217523271U (en) Axial flow roller, roller assembly and threshing device for directly harvesting sunflower seeds

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190419

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication