CN212086961U - Miniature orchard fertilization banking machine - Google Patents
Miniature orchard fertilization banking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212086961U CN212086961U CN202020469400.8U CN202020469400U CN212086961U CN 212086961 U CN212086961 U CN 212086961U CN 202020469400 U CN202020469400 U CN 202020469400U CN 212086961 U CN212086961 U CN 212086961U
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- fertilizing
- machine tool
- soil covering
- spiral
- machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an orchard production mechanized equipment field, in particular to miniature orchard fertilization banking machine. The machine structure comprises an engine, a gearbox, a fertilizing box, a spiral soil covering wheel and a handrail. The fertilizing box is arranged in front of the machine tool, and when the machine tool moves forward, fertilizer is applied to the opened fertilizing ditch. The spiral soil covering wheels are fixed on a power shaft of the box changing box through mounting holes, 1 spiral soil covering wheel is respectively mounted on the left side and the right side of the machine tool, the rotation directions of the 2 spiral soil covering wheels are opposite, the machine tool is driven to advance by the spiral soil covering wheels during working, soil on the edge of the fertilizing ditch is conveyed into the ditch, and therefore fertilizer in the ditch is covered.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orchard production mechanized equipment field, in particular to miniature orchard fertilization banking machine.
Background
The growth period of the fruits is long, the demand for nutrients is large, the reasonable application of the fertilizer is realized, the cultivation of robust fruit trees is the key for realizing high quality and high yield of the fruits, and the orchard needs to be fertilized in winter and spring every year. The fruit grower usually applies the fertilizer to the fruit tree ground firstly, then uses an intertillage machine to turn the fertilizer into the soil, and the long-term application of the fertilizer method can easily harden the soil in the orchard, so that the soil quality is poor, the organic matter content, the microbial activity and the humic acid content in the soil are reduced, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is reduced. By adopting a ditching and fertilizing method, the operation mode of applying organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer into a fertilizing ditch and then covering can improve the structure of soil, promote the growth of fruit trees, realize the efficient utilization of the fertilizer, obviously improve the content of organic matters in the soil, greatly help to improve the structure of the soil and the content of organic nutrients, improve the drought resistance and water retention capacity of the soil, improve the disease resistance of the fruit trees and improve the quality of the fruit trees.
The existing ditching, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine takes a large and medium tractor as matching power, is suitable for being used in flat-farming orchards, and has poor passing performance, large soil resistance and poor ditching, fertilizing and soil covering operation effect in hilly and mountainous area orchards; the small ditching, fertilizing and soil covering machine has insufficient power in hilly and mountainous orchard and can not meet the requirements of ditching and fertilizing operation. Aiming at the ditching and fertilizing operation of hilly orchards, a sectional type operation mode is designed, after a miniature ditcher is used for ditching a fertilizing ditch, the miniature orchard fertilizing and earthing machine disclosed by the invention is used for operating to finish fertilizing and earthing operations, so that the problems that a large amount of labor is consumed in the fertilizing and earthing operations of hilly and mountainous orchards are solved, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a fertilization banking machine operation device of hills orchard ditching fertilization segmentation operation mode is provided.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve adopts following technical scheme to realize: a miniature orchard fertilizing and soil-covering machine structurally comprises an engine, a gearbox, a fertilizing box, spiral soil-covering wheels and handrails. The fertilizing box is arranged in front of the machine tool, and when the machine tool moves forward, fertilizer is applied to the opened fertilizing ditch. The spiral soil covering wheels are fixed on a power shaft of the box changing box through mounting holes, 1 spiral soil covering wheel is respectively mounted on the left side and the right side of the machine tool, the rotation directions of the 2 spiral soil covering wheels are opposite, the machine tool is driven to advance by the spiral soil covering wheels during working, soil on the edge of the fertilizing ditch is conveyed into the ditch, and therefore fertilizer in the ditch is covered.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the fertilizing and earthing operations are realized, the manual operation intensity is reduced, a large amount of labor force is saved, and the labor efficiency is improved;
(2) compared with the existing machine tool, the machine tool has simple structure and light weight, can be operated in orchards in hilly and mountainous areas, has small power load, and is suitable for operation in hilly areas;
(3) the replaceable spiral soil covering wheel is a ditching wheel and has the function of one machine with multiple purposes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-tail wheel; 2-a gearbox; 3-a handrail; 4-an engine; 5-fertilizing box; 6-a fertilizer apparatus; 7-spiral soil covering wheel. Figure 2 is a spiral soil covering wheel.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a miniature orchard fertilization banking machine mainly includes power part and working part, power part includes engine 4, handrail 3, gearbox 2, tailwheel 1. The working components are a fertilizing box 5, a fertilizer distributor 6 and a spiral soil covering wheel 7. The engine 4, the handrail 3, the tail wheel 1, the fertilizer apparatus 6 and the spiral soil covering wheel 7 are arranged on the gearbox 2, and the spiral soil covering wheel 7 is connected with a power shaft of the gearbox and connected with the fertilizer rotating box through a chain to drive the fertilizer apparatus to work synchronously. The spiral soil-covering wheel 7, see fig. 2, consists of a working disc and a spiral conveying trough, the disc can drive the machine to advance and simultaneously prevent the soil from spreading to the outside.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a miniature orchard fertilization banking machine which characterized in that: the machine tool structure comprises an engine, a gearbox, a fertilizing box, a spiral soil covering wheel and a handrail; the fertilizer applicator is arranged in front of the machine tool, and when the machine tool moves forward, fertilizer is applied to the opened fertilizing ditch; the spiral soil covering wheels are fixed on a power shaft of the gearbox through mounting holes, and the left side and the right side of the machine tool are respectively provided with 1 spiral soil covering wheel.
2. A miniature orchard fertilizing and soil-covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the spiral soil covering wheel consists of a disc and a spiral conveying groove, the disc can drive the machine to move forward, and simultaneously, the soil is prevented from being diffused outwards; and covering soil in the spiral conveying groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020469400.8U CN212086961U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Miniature orchard fertilization banking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020469400.8U CN212086961U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Miniature orchard fertilization banking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212086961U true CN212086961U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73636515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020469400.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212086961U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Miniature orchard fertilization banking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212086961U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202020469400.8U patent/CN212086961U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |