CN212076993U - Brewing fermentation tank - Google Patents

Brewing fermentation tank Download PDF

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CN212076993U
CN212076993U CN202020598894.XU CN202020598894U CN212076993U CN 212076993 U CN212076993 U CN 212076993U CN 202020598894 U CN202020598894 U CN 202020598894U CN 212076993 U CN212076993 U CN 212076993U
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fermentation tank
fermentation
brewing
electric heating
rotating shaft
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郑宇�
辛晏竹
覃成
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Zunyi Vocational and Technical College
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Zunyi Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种酿造发酵罐,包括发酵罐,发酵罐顶部设有电机,电机输出轴与设于发酵罐内的转轴连接,转轴上设有搅拌叶片,发酵罐内设有电加热管,发酵罐顶部设有温度计和进料管,温度计的水银管伸入发酵罐内,发酵罐底部为漏斗状出料口,发酵罐外部设有循环管道,循环管道一端与发酵罐上端连通,另一端与发酵罐下端连通,循环管道上设有循环泵和制冷机,发酵罐的底部设有开合板,开合板底部设有栅栏滤网,发酵罐侧壁上还设有电源接口。本实用新型能有效控制发酵罐内的温度,螺旋环绕的电加热管升温迅速,缩短升温时间,从而提高发酵效率,循环管道的设置,不仅加快了发酵罐内原料的循环,而且能起到降温的作用。

Figure 202020598894

The utility model discloses a brewing fermentation tank, which comprises a fermentation tank, a motor is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the fermentation tank, a stirring blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and an electric heating pipe is arranged in the fermentation tank The top of the fermentation tank is provided with a thermometer and a feeding pipe. The mercury tube of the thermometer extends into the fermentation tank. The bottom of the fermentation tank is a funnel-shaped discharge port. One end is connected with the lower end of the fermentation tank, the circulation pipeline is provided with a circulating pump and a refrigerator, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with an opening and closing plate, the bottom of the opening and closing plate is provided with a fence filter, and the side wall of the fermentation tank is also provided with a power interface. The utility model can effectively control the temperature in the fermentation tank, the electric heating tube encircled by the spiral heats up rapidly, shortens the heating time, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency, and the arrangement of the circulation pipeline not only speeds up the circulation of the raw materials in the fermentation tank, but also can reduce the temperature. effect.

Figure 202020598894

Description

一种酿造发酵罐a brewing fermenter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于发酵装置技术领域,具体涉及一种酿造发酵罐。The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a brewing fermentation tank.

背景技术Background technique

酿造酒的原料为高粱、玉米、大米、大麦等,采用固态发酵,加入一定数量的稻壳、高粱皮、谷糠等作为疏松剂。原料和疏松剂经蒸煮冷却后,拌入糖化用的曲子或酵母,放在窖内或缸内发酵,发酵后再拌入原料和疏松剂,进行蒸馏。蒸馏出酒,并对新料起到蒸煮作用。酒糟丢掉一部分再次配料、发酵、蒸馏和蒸煮,如此循环往复,蒸馏出的酒在酒窖中陈酿,装瓶前再进行勾兑。目前的发酵罐只有加热装置或仅有降温装置,不能很好地调节发酵罐内的温度,从而影响发酵,导致酿造酒的品质差。所以,急需对现有发酵装置进行改进,以满足生产需要。The raw materials for brewing wine are sorghum, corn, rice, barley, etc., using solid state fermentation, adding a certain amount of rice husk, sorghum husk, grain bran, etc. as a bulking agent. After the raw material and bulking agent are boiled and cooled, the koji or yeast used for saccharification is mixed in, and placed in the cellar or tank for fermentation. After fermentation, the raw material and bulking agent are mixed for distillation. Distills the wine and cooks the new material. The lees lose some of the re-batching, fermentation, distillation and cooking, and so on and so forth. The distilled wine is aged in the cellar and then blended before bottling. The current fermentation tank only has a heating device or a cooling device, which cannot adjust the temperature in the fermentation tank well, thus affecting the fermentation, resulting in poor quality of the brewed wine. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the existing fermentation device to meet the production needs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种酿造发酵罐。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a brewing fermentation tank.

一种酿造发酵罐,包括发酵罐,所述发酵罐顶部设有电机,所述电机输出轴与设于发酵罐内的转轴连接,所述转轴上设有搅拌叶片,所述发酵罐内设有电加热管,所述发酵罐顶部设有温度计和进料管,所述温度计的水银管伸入发酵罐内,所述发酵罐底部为漏斗状出料口,所述发酵罐外部设有循环管道,所述循环管道一端与发酵罐上端连通,另一端与发酵罐下端连通,所述循环管道上设有循环泵和制冷机,所述发酵罐的底部设有开合板,所述开合板底部设有栅栏滤网,所述栅栏率滤网外部设有开关,所述发酵罐侧壁上还设有电源接口,所述循环泵、制冷机、电加热管与电源接口电连接。A brewing fermentation tank includes a fermentation tank, a motor is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the fermentation tank, a stirring blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a fermenting tank is provided with Electric heating tube, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a thermometer and a feeding pipe, the mercury tube of the thermometer extends into the fermentation tank, the bottom of the fermentation tank is a funnel-shaped discharge port, and a circulation pipeline is arranged outside the fermentation tank One end of the circulating pipeline is connected with the upper end of the fermentation tank, and the other end is connected with the lower end of the fermentation tank. The circulating pipeline is provided with a circulating pump and a refrigerator. There is a fence filter screen, the outside of the fence rate filter screen is provided with a switch, and the side wall of the fermentation tank is also provided with a power supply interface, and the circulating pump, the refrigerator, and the electric heating pipe are electrically connected with the power supply interface.

为便于搅拌,所述搅拌叶片倾斜向下设置,且与转轴的夹角为30-75°。In order to facilitate stirring, the stirring blades are arranged obliquely downward, and the included angle with the rotating shaft is 30-75°.

为便于加热,减少加热时间,所述电加热管螺旋环绕于所述发酵罐内壁。In order to facilitate heating and reduce heating time, the electric heating tube is spirally wrapped around the inner wall of the fermentation tank.

为固定发酵罐,所述发酵罐底部设有支撑架。In order to fix the fermentation tank, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with a support frame.

本实用新型酿造发酵罐,与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:1.本实用新型能有效控制发酵罐内的温度,螺旋环绕的电加热管升温迅速,缩短升温时间,从而提高发酵效率;2.本实用新型栅栏滤网的设置,使得酒糟与酒能快速分离,从而便于酒的收集;3.本实用新型循环管道的设置,不仅加快了发酵罐内原料的循环,而且能起到降温的作用。Compared with the prior art, the brewing fermentation tank of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The utility model can effectively control the temperature in the fermenting tank, and the electric heating tube encircled by the spiral heats up rapidly, shortening the heating time, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency 2. The setting of the fence filter screen of the present utility model makes the distiller's grains and the wine can be quickly separated, thereby facilitating the collection of the wine; 3. The setting of the circulating pipeline of the present utility model not only speeds up the circulation of the raw materials in the fermentation tank, but also plays an important role in the cooling effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型酿造发酵罐的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the brewing fermentation tank of the present invention.

图中所示,1-发酵罐、2-温度计、3-电机、4-进料管、5-转轴、6-搅拌叶片、7-电加热管、8-电源接口、9-栅栏滤网、10-支撑架、11-开合板、12-循环管道、13-循环泵、14-制冷机。As shown in the picture, 1-fermentation tank, 2-thermometer, 3-motor, 4-feeding pipe, 5-rotating shaft, 6-stirring blade, 7-electric heating pipe, 8-power interface, 9-fence filter, 10-support frame, 11-opening and closing plate, 12-circulation pipeline, 13-circulation pump, 14-refrigerator.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合实施例对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments. The examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,一种酿造发酵罐,包括发酵罐1,所述发酵罐1顶部设有电机3,所述电机3输出轴与设于发酵罐1内的转轴5连接,所述转轴5上设有搅拌叶片6,所述发酵罐1内设有电加热管7,所述发酵罐1顶部设有温度计2和进料管4,所述温度计2的水银管伸入发酵罐1内,所述发酵罐1底部为漏斗状出料口,所述发酵罐1外部设有循环管道12,所述循环管道12一端与发酵罐1上端连通,另一端与发酵罐1下端连通,所述循环管道12上设有循环泵13和制冷机14,所述发酵罐1的底部设有开合板11,所述开合板11底部设有栅栏滤网9,所述栅栏率滤网9外部设有开关,所述发酵罐1侧壁上还设有电源接口8,所述循环泵13、制冷机14、电加热管7与电源接口8电连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , a brewing fermentation tank includes a fermentation tank 1. A motor 3 is provided on the top of the fermentation tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 5 provided in the fermentation tank 1. The rotating shaft 5 There is a stirring blade 6 on it, an electric heating tube 7 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, a thermometer 2 and a feeding pipe 4 are arranged on the top of the fermentation tank 1, and the mercury tube of the thermometer 2 extends into the fermentation tank 1, The bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is a funnel-shaped discharge port, and a circulation pipe 12 is provided outside the fermentation tank 1. One end of the circulation pipe 12 is connected with the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, and the other end is connected with the lower end of the fermentation tank 1. The pipeline 12 is provided with a circulating pump 13 and a refrigerator 14, the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with an opening and closing plate 11, the bottom of the opening and closing plate 11 is provided with a fence filter screen 9, and a switch is provided outside the fence rate filter screen 9 , the side wall of the fermentation tank 1 is also provided with a power interface 8 , and the circulating pump 13 , the refrigerator 14 , and the electric heating tube 7 are electrically connected to the power interface 8 .

为便于搅拌,所述搅拌叶片6倾斜向下设置,且与转轴5的夹角为30-75°。In order to facilitate stirring, the stirring blade 6 is inclined downward, and the included angle with the rotating shaft 5 is 30-75°.

为便于加热,减少加热时间,所述电加热管7螺旋环绕于所述发酵罐1内壁。In order to facilitate heating and reduce heating time, the electric heating tube 7 is spirally surrounded by the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 .

为固定发酵罐,所述发酵罐1底部设有支撑架10。In order to fix the fermentation tank, the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a support frame 10 .

本实用新型是通过以下方式实现的:使用时,从进料管4将原料加入到发酵罐,转轴5在电机3的带动下转动,从而带动搅拌叶片6转动,从而将发酵罐1内的原料搅拌均匀,当发酵罐1内的温度过低时,启动电加热管7对罐内原料进行加热,当温度过高时,启动循环泵13将原料从底部输送至顶部,且在制冷机14的作用下,对原料进行降温,如果温度不是太高,启动循环泵13让发酵罐1内的原料循环,也能实现降温的功效,发酵完毕之后,打开开合板11,酿造好的酒与酒糟一同从开合板11处流出,在栅栏率滤网9的作用下,将酒糟过滤在罐体内,当过滤完成后,通过栅栏率滤网9外部设置的开关,打开栅栏率滤网9,从而将酒糟排出。The utility model is realized by the following methods: when in use, the raw materials are added to the fermentation tank from the feeding pipe 4, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotated under the driving of the motor 3, thereby driving the stirring blades 6 to rotate, so that the raw materials in the fermentation tank 1 are rotated. Stir evenly, when the temperature in the fermentation tank 1 is too low, start the electric heating tube 7 to heat the raw materials in the tank, when the temperature is too high, start the circulating pump 13 to transport the raw materials from the bottom to the top, and in the refrigerator 14 Under the action, the temperature of the raw material is lowered. If the temperature is not too high, the circulating pump 13 is started to circulate the raw material in the fermentation tank 1, which can also achieve the effect of cooling. Flowing out from the opening and closing plate 11, under the action of the fence rate filter 9, the distiller's grains are filtered in the tank. After the filtration is completed, the fence rate filter 9 is turned on through the switch set outside the fence rate filter 9, so that the distiller's grains are filtered. discharge.

本实用新型能有效控制发酵罐内的温度,螺旋环绕的电加热管升温迅速,缩短升温时间,从而提高发酵效率,栅栏滤网的设置,使得酒糟与酒能快速分离,从而便于酒的收集,循环管道的设置,不仅加快了发酵罐内原料的循环,而且能起到降温的作用。The utility model can effectively control the temperature in the fermentation tank, the electric heating tube encircled by the spiral heats up rapidly, shortens the heating time, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency, and the setting of the fence filter screen enables the lees and the wine to be quickly separated, thereby facilitating the collection of the wine. The setting of the circulation pipeline not only speeds up the circulation of the raw materials in the fermentation tank, but also can play a role in cooling.

本实用新型的保护范围不限于具体实施方式所公开的技术方案,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种酿造发酵罐,包括发酵罐,其特征在于:所述发酵罐顶部设有电机,所述电机输出轴与设于发酵罐内的转轴连接,所述转轴上设有搅拌叶片,所述发酵罐内设有电加热管,所述发酵罐顶部设有温度计和进料管,所述发酵罐底部为漏斗状出料口,所述发酵罐外部设有循环管道,所述循环管道一端与发酵罐上端连通,另一端与发酵罐下端连通,所述循环管道上设有循环泵和制冷机,所述发酵罐的底部设有开合板,所述开合板底部设有栅栏滤网,所述发酵罐侧壁上还设有电源接口。1. A brewing fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank, is characterized in that: the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the fermentation tank, and the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring blade, so The fermenter is provided with an electric heating tube, the top of the fermenter is provided with a thermometer and a feeding pipe, the bottom of the fermenter is a funnel-shaped discharge port, and a circulation pipe is provided outside the fermenter, and one end of the circulation pipe is It is connected with the upper end of the fermentation tank, and the other end is connected with the lower end of the fermentation tank. The circulating pipeline is provided with a circulating pump and a refrigerator. The bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with an opening and closing plate, and the bottom of the opening and closing plate is provided with a fence screen, so The side wall of the fermentation tank is also provided with a power interface. 2.如权利要求1所述的酿造发酵罐,其特征在于:所述搅拌叶片倾斜向下设置。2 . The brewing fermentation tank according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring blades are inclined downward. 3 . 3.如权利要求1或2所述的酿造发酵罐,其特征在于:所述电加热管螺旋环绕于所述发酵罐内壁。3. The brewing fermentation tank according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the electric heating tube spirally surrounds the inner wall of the fermentation tank. 4.如权利要求3所述的酿造发酵罐,其特征在于:所述发酵罐底部设有支撑架。4. The brewing fermentation tank according to claim 3, wherein a support frame is provided at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
CN202020598894.XU 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Brewing fermentation tank Active CN212076993U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112940888A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 永州江嘉生物科技有限公司 Sealing mechanism for brewing Xiaoqu liquor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112940888A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 永州江嘉生物科技有限公司 Sealing mechanism for brewing Xiaoqu liquor

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