CN111995439B - Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure - Google Patents
Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111995439B CN111995439B CN202010840860.1A CN202010840860A CN111995439B CN 111995439 B CN111995439 B CN 111995439B CN 202010840860 A CN202010840860 A CN 202010840860A CN 111995439 B CN111995439 B CN 111995439B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- crushing
- pipeline
- fermentation tank
- excrement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/957—Apparatus therefor using two or more serially arranged devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/989—Flow sheets for biological or biochemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for rapidly fermenting and treating livestock and poultry manure, which comprises a manure pretreatment part, a fermentation part and a control device, wherein the manure pretreatment part is connected with the fermentation part through a pipeline, the manure pretreatment part comprises a hot blast furnace, a drying pipeline, a crushing part and a feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the drying pipeline, the output end of the hot blast furnace is communicated with the drying pipeline, the crushing part comprises a driving motor, crushing leaves and a rotating shaft, and the output end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the rotating shaft; charging; make fertilizer after the abundant fermentation, on prior art's basis, carry out the preliminary treatment to excrement and urine, utilize hot-blast furnace and stirring piece, realize drying and smashing excrement and urine, reduce the fermentation time, utilize crushing leaf, rotation axis and driving motor's mutually supporting again, also effectively reduce the time that the fermentation needs, can effectively promote faecal fermentation result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation, and particularly relates to a device and a method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure.
Background
With the rapid development of livestock and poultry breeding industry, intensive captive breeding becomes a method commonly adopted by vast breeding enterprises, and due to the fact that the ground in a colony house needs to be washed every day to clean excrement in the breeding mode, the water content of livestock and poultry excrement reaches 85-95%, drying auxiliary materials need to be added to adjust the water content of the excrement to be 60-65%, the traditional method of stacking fermentation is long in use time, the final finished product effect is not good, and the quality and the yield of vegetables can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the traditional stacking fermentation method has long fermentation time, the effect of the final finished product is poor and the quality and the yield of vegetables are influenced in the prior art, the invention provides a device and a method for rapidly fermenting and treating livestock and poultry manure.
A device for rapidly fermenting and treating livestock and poultry manure, which comprises a manure pretreatment part, a fermentation part and a control device, the excrement pretreatment part is connected with the fermentation part through a pipeline, the control device is positioned at the outer side of the fermentation part, the excrement pretreatment part comprises a hot blast stove, a drying pipeline, a crushing part and a feed hopper, the feed hopper is positioned at the upper side of the drying pipeline, and is fixedly connected with the drying pipeline, the hot blast stove is positioned at one end of the drying pipeline, the output end of the hot blast stove is communicated with the drying pipeline, the crushing piece is arranged along the length extending direction of the drying pipeline, and is positioned inside the drying duct, the crushing member includes a driving motor, crushing blades and a rotating shaft, the crushing blade is arranged around the rotating shaft, the output end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving motor is positioned at one end of the drying pipeline.
The crushing blade comprises an impeller and a sealing ring, the impeller is provided with an airflow channel, the impeller is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft in a surrounding mode through the sealing ring, and the airflow channel is communicated with the hot blast stove.
The drying pipeline is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves and a pipeline body, the drainage grooves are arranged along the length direction of the pipeline body, and the pipeline body is communicated with the hot blast stove and the fermentation piece respectively.
The fermentation part comprises a fermentation tank body, an air blowing part, a stirring part and a spray head, the fermentation tank body is communicated with the pipeline body, the air blowing part is located on the upper side of the fermentation tank body, the stirring part is arranged along the length direction of the fermentation tank body, and the spray head is located on the upper side inside the fermentation tank body.
The fermentation tank is characterized in that the fermentation tank is of a cylindrical structure, the fermentation tank is provided with a filter screen and a liquid outlet, the filter screen is located on the upper side of the fermentation tank, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the fermentation tank and located at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
The control device comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a control chip, wherein the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor are both positioned in the fermentation tank body and are electrically connected with the control chip.
The invention also provides a method for rapidly fermenting and treating the livestock and poultry manure, which comprises the device for rapidly fermenting and treating the livestock and poultry manure and also comprises the following steps:
pretreating excrement, conveying the excrement into the feed hopper, drying by the hot blast stove and crushing by the crushing piece to obtain excrement powder, and conveying the excrement powder into the fermentation piece;
loading materials, wherein excrement powder in the fermentation piece is filtered by the filter screen and then accumulated in the fermentation tank body;
fully fermenting, wherein the control device monitors the fermentation condition in the fermentation tank body and starts the stirring piece to stir through the control chip according to a preset condition;
and after the excrement powder in the fermentation tank is fully fermented, discharging the liquid part through the liquid outlet to obtain the fully fermented fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: on prior art's basis, carry out the preliminary treatment to excrement and urine, utilize hot-blast furnace and stirring piece, realize drying and smashing excrement and urine, make excrement and urine can enter into the fermentation piece fast, reduce the fermentation time, utilize crushing leaf again, rotation axis and driving motor's mutually supporting, make excrement and urine can carry out the automatic transportation in drying duct, also effectively reduce the time that the fermentation needs, the excrement and urine fermentation effect through the preliminary treatment is better, can effectively promote faecal fermentation result, utilize the method of quick fermentation processing livestock and poultry excrement and urine again, make that excrement and urine can be abundant ferment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the device and the method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the apparatus and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a fermentation part of the apparatus and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry feces according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a drying duct and a crushing member and a feeding hopper of the apparatus and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flow structure of the device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure.
10-excrement pretreatment part, 20-fermentation part, 30-control device, 11-hot blast stove, 12-drying pipeline, 13-crushing part, 14-feed hopper, 21-fermentation tank body, 22-blast part, 23-stirring part, 24-spray head, 31-temperature sensor, 32-pressure sensor, 33-control chip, 121-drainage groove, 122-pipeline body, 131-driving motor, 132-crushing leaf, 133-rotating shaft, 134-impeller, 135-sealing ring, 136-airflow channel, 211-filter screen, 212-liquid discharge port, 231-rotating leaf, 232-rotating shaft, 233-fixing frame and 234-connecting line.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a device for rapidly fermenting and treating livestock and poultry manure comprises a manure pretreatment part 10, a fermentation part 20 and a control device 30, wherein the manure pretreatment part 10 is connected with the fermentation part 20 through a pipeline, the control device 30 is positioned at the outer side of the fermentation part 20, the manure pretreatment part 10 comprises a hot blast stove 11, a drying pipeline 12, a crushing part 13 and a feed hopper 14, the feed hopper 14 is positioned at the upper side of the drying pipeline 12 and is fixedly connected with the drying pipeline 12, the hot blast stove 11 is positioned at one end of the drying pipeline 12, the output end of the hot blast stove 11 is communicated with the drying pipeline 12, the crushing part 13 is arranged along the length extension direction of the drying pipeline 12 and is positioned inside the drying pipeline 12, the crushing part 13 comprises a driving motor 131, a crushing blade 132 and a rotating shaft 133, the crushing blade 132 is arranged around the rotating shaft 133, the output end of the driving motor 131 is electrically connected to the rotating shaft 133, and the driving motor 131 is located at one end of the drying duct 12.
In this embodiment, the excrement pre-treating member 10 pre-treats excrement, the hot air furnace 11 is used to provide hot air, the pulverizing member 13 performs the pulverizing operation on the excrement, the hot air is in full contact with the excrement, so as to effectively reduce the moisture content of the excrement, the drying pipeline 12 provides a drying space and a space for discharging the moisture discharged after drying out of the drying pipeline 12, the feeding hopper 14 is convenient for putting the excrement, the control device 30 is used to control the fermenting member 20, so that the fermentation of the excrement in the fermenting member 20 can be more fully performed, the output end of the driving motor 131 is matched with the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is matched with the rotating shaft 133, so that the rotating shaft 133 can rotate, the pulverizing blades 132 also rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 133, the excrement enters the drying pipeline 12, the crushing and transportation work is completed by cutting the crushing blades 132, and at the same time, the hot blast stove 11 sends hot air into the drying pipeline 12 to complete the drying process of the excrement.
Further, the crushing blade 132 includes an impeller 134 provided with an air flow passage 136, and a sealing ring 135, the impeller 134 is provided around the outer peripheral side of the rotary shaft 133 through the sealing ring 135, and the air flow passage 136 is communicated with the hot blast stove 11.
Further, the crushing blade 132 includes an impeller 134 provided with an air flow passage 136, and a sealing ring 135, the impeller 134 is provided around the outer peripheral side of the rotary shaft 133 through the sealing ring 135, and the air flow passage 136 is communicated with the hot blast stove 11.
Further, the drying duct 12 has a plurality of drainage grooves 121 and a duct body 122, the drainage grooves 121 are arranged along the length direction of the duct body 122, and the duct body 122 is respectively communicated with the hot blast stove 11 and the fermentation part 20.
In this embodiment, the drainage groove 121 is used for allowing the liquid in the drying process of the drying duct 12 to flow out of the drying duct 12, and the duct body 122 is used for carrying the drying process.
Further, the fermentation part 20 includes a fermentation tank body 21, an air blowing part 22, a stirring part 23 and a spray head 24, the fermentation tank body 21 is communicated with the pipeline body 122, the air blowing part 22 is located on the upper side of the fermentation tank body 21, the stirring part 23 is arranged along the length direction of the fermentation tank body 21, and the spray head 24 is located on the upper side inside the fermentation tank body 21.
Further, the fermentation part 20 includes a fermentation tank body 21, an air blowing part 22, a stirring part 23 and a spray head 24, the fermentation tank body 21 is communicated with the pipeline body 122, the air blowing part 22 is located on the upper side of the fermentation tank body 21, the stirring part 23 is arranged along the length direction of the fermentation tank body 21, and the spray head 24 is located on the upper side inside the fermentation tank body 21.
Further, the fermentation tank body 21 is of a cylindrical structure, the fermentation tank body 21 is provided with a filter screen 211 and a liquid outlet 212, the filter screen 211 is located on the upper side of the fermentation tank body 21, and the liquid outlet 212 is communicated with the fermentation tank body 21 and is located at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 21.
In this embodiment, the filter screen 211 is used for filtering the excrement with a large particle size during the crushing process of the drying pipeline 12, and only the excrement with a particle size meeting the requirement enters the fermentation tank 21 for accumulation, the liquid outlet 212 is used for discharging the excessive fermentation liquid and the moisture generated during the fermentation process from the fermentation tank 21, and the fermentation tank 21 is further provided with a discharge hole for discharging the finished product obtained after the fermentation from the fermentation tank 21.
In this embodiment, the filter screen 211 is used for filtering the excrement with a large particle size during the crushing process of the drying pipeline 12, only the excrement with a particle size meeting the requirement enters the fermentation tank 21 to be accumulated, the liquid outlet 212 is used for discharging the excessive fermentation liquid and the moisture generated during the fermentation process out of the fermentation tank 21, and the fermentation tank 21 is further provided with a discharge port for discharging the finished product obtained after the fermentation out of the fermentation tank 21.
In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 31 is used for monitoring the temperature of the fermentation tank 21, the pressure sensor 32 is used for monitoring the pressure inside the fermentation tank 21, when the pressure is too high, the liquid outlet 212 is opened for exhausting, at the initial stage of fermentation, the temperature is controlled to be 50-60 ℃, when the temperature exceeds, the control chip 33 is used for controlling the stirring piece 23 to stir excrement and urine, and the ventilation of the ventilation piece, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling, and maintain the temperature, thus completing the fermentation.
Further, stirring piece 23 includes commentaries on classics leaf 231 and axis of rotation 232, commentaries on classics leaf 231 encircles axis of rotation 232 sets up, axis of rotation 232 is located the bottom of the fermenter body 21, runs through the fermenter body 21 and with external motor electric connection.
In this embodiment, the rotating blade 231 is engaged with the rotating shaft 232, and the feces can be sufficiently contacted with the air by the intermittent rotation controlled by the control device 30, so that the fermentation can be more sufficiently performed.
Further, the rotating blade 231 includes a fixed frame 233 and a plurality of connecting wires 234, the fixed frame 233 with the rotation axis 232 is fixedly connected, and is located on the peripheral side of the rotation axis 232, the connecting wires 234 are located inside the fixed frame 233, and are fixedly connected with the fixed frame 233.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame 233 is used to be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 232 and used as a support for the connecting line 234, and the connecting line 234 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 233 and used to stir the feces more sufficiently in a mutually staggered manner, so as to avoid the feces from caking during fermentation, and simultaneously, the feces can be distributed more uniformly, i.e. the air can be contacted with the fermented feces more sufficiently.
Referring to fig. 5, a method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure comprises the apparatus for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure, and further comprises the following steps:
s101, pretreating excrement, conveying the excrement into the feed hopper, drying the excrement by the hot blast stove to ensure that the water content of the excrement is 40-60%, and conveying the obtained excrement powder into the fermentation part after the excrement powder is crushed by the crushing part;
s102, loading materials, wherein excrement powder in the fermentation piece is filtered by the filter screen and then accumulated in the fermentation tank body;
s103, full fermentation is carried out, the control device monitors the fermentation condition in the fermentation tank body, so that the temperature in a fermentation piece is kept at 50-60 ℃, and when the temperature exceeds the temperature, the stirring piece is started through the control chip to carry out stirring and cooling;
s104, after the excrement powder in the fermentation tank is fully fermented, discharging the liquid part through the liquid outlet to obtain the fully fermented fertilizer.
On the basis of the prior art, the invention provides a device for rapidly treating excrement, which utilizes the mutual matching of a hot blast stove 11 and crushing leaves 132 to accelerate the drying process of the excrement, thereby effectively reducing the time required by the drying of the excrement, and enables the excrement to be more sufficiently fermented due to the crushing pretreatment of the excrement, and simultaneously improves a fermentation part 20, utilizes a control device 30 to monitor the temperature and utilizes a stirring part 23 to stir, so that the temperature and the fermentation fullness degree in the excrement fermentation process can be controlled, thereby the fermentation effect of the excrement is better, the quality and the yield of vegetables are improved, and the method for rapidly fermenting and treating the livestock excrement is utilized to sufficiently ferment the excrement.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A device for rapidly fermenting and treating livestock and poultry manure is characterized by comprising a manure pretreatment part, a fermentation part and a control device, wherein the manure pretreatment part is connected with the fermentation part through a pipeline, the control device is positioned on the outer side of the fermentation part, the manure pretreatment part comprises a hot-blast stove, a drying pipeline, a crushing part and a feed hopper, the feed hopper is positioned on the upper side of the drying pipeline and fixedly connected with the drying pipeline, the hot-blast stove is positioned at one end of the drying pipeline, the output end of the hot-blast stove is communicated with the drying pipeline, the crushing part is arranged along the length extending direction of the drying pipeline and positioned inside the drying pipeline, the crushing part comprises a driving motor, crushing leaves and a rotating shaft, the crushing leaves are arranged around the rotating shaft, and the output end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the rotating shaft, the driving motor is positioned at one end of the drying pipeline;
the crushing blade comprises an impeller and a sealing ring, the impeller is provided with an airflow channel, the impeller is arranged on the outer periphery side of the rotating shaft in a surrounding mode through the sealing ring, and the airflow channel is communicated with the hot blast stove and arranged on the outer edge of the impeller;
the drying pipeline is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves and a pipeline body, the drainage grooves are arranged along the length direction of the pipeline body, and the pipeline body is respectively communicated with the hot blast stove and the fermentation piece;
the fermentation part comprises a fermentation tank body, an air blowing part, a stirring part and a spray head, the fermentation tank body is communicated with the pipeline body, the air blowing part is positioned on the upper side of the fermentation tank body, the stirring part is arranged along the length direction of the fermentation tank body, and the spray head is positioned on the upper side inside the fermentation tank body;
the stirring piece includes commentaries on classics leaf and axis of rotation, it encircles to change the leaf the axis of rotation sets up, the axis of rotation is located the bottom of the fermentation tank body runs through the fermentation tank body and with external motor electric connection.
2. The apparatus for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the fermenter is a cylindrical structure, and is provided with a filter screen and a liquid outlet, the filter screen is located at the upper side of the fermenter, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the fermenter and is located at the bottom of the fermenter.
3. The apparatus for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 2, wherein the control device comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a control chip, and the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor are both located inside the fermentation tank body and are electrically connected with the control chip.
4. A method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock manure, comprising a device for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock manure as claimed in claim 3, characterized by comprising the following steps:
pretreating excrement, conveying the excrement into the feed hopper, drying by the hot blast stove and crushing by the crushing piece to obtain excrement powder, and conveying the excrement powder into the fermentation piece;
loading, wherein excrement powder in the fermentation piece is filtered by the filter screen and then accumulated in the fermentation tank body;
fully fermenting, wherein the control device monitors the fermentation condition in the fermentation tank body and starts the stirring piece to stir through the control chip according to a preset condition;
and after the excrement powder in the fermentation tank is fully fermented, discharging the liquid part through the liquid outlet to obtain the fully fermented fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010840860.1A CN111995439B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010840860.1A CN111995439B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111995439A CN111995439A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
| CN111995439B true CN111995439B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=73474001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010840860.1A Active CN111995439B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111995439B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116693159A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏欧亚华都环境工程有限公司 | Urban excrement integrated treatment device and treatment process thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201724537U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | 朱曲波 | Poultry litter stirring and smashing mechanism |
| CN105371619A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 济南济玉循环农业开发有限公司 | Multifunctional organic fertilizer drying device |
| CN205635405U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production |
| CN206783509U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 河南荣盛农牧科技集团股份有限公司 | Pig manure recycle device |
| CN207760239U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-24 | 福清市为民生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pig manure crushed material clout installation for fermenting |
| CN108048310A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-18 | 安阳市学义沼气工程安装有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature high concentration organic waste Anaerobically fermented organic fertilizer material manufacturing equipment |
| CN109180229A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-11 | 赵晨希 | A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable |
| CN109716938A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-07 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of agriculture wastes processing unit |
| CN110170504A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-27 | 南京杰科丰环保技术装备研究院有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type kitchen garbage apparatus for continuous treatment and processing method |
| CN210374514U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-04-21 | 寿光农康生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production drying device |
| CN210736596U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-06-12 | 龙岩学院 | Device for effectively blending uniformly mixed bacterial manure and organic fertilizer |
| CN210855870U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-06-26 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Chicken farm excrement and urine processing lines |
| CN211035643U (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南大学 | Stable and rapid anaerobic fermentation device for breeding manure |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010840860.1A patent/CN111995439B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111995439A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205088147U (en) | Horizontal fermentation cylinder ventilation oxygenation device | |
| CN209135447U (en) | A kind of feed fermentation device | |
| CN111995439B (en) | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure | |
| CN110436976A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer ingredient installation for fermenting | |
| CN208956973U (en) | A kind of steam type fermentation tank in fermented feed production technology | |
| CN209801982U (en) | Granule drying equipment is used in compound fertilizer production | |
| CN208517387U (en) | A kind of microbial bacteria liquid installation for fermenting | |
| CN109384483A (en) | A kind of agricultural stalk recycling fermented manure device | |
| CN211620381U (en) | A fermenting installation for production of agricultural microbial fertilizer | |
| CN107651988A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment | |
| CN209854139U (en) | Bean dreg biological fermentation system | |
| CN207654999U (en) | A kind of novel organic fertilizer processing stirring crushing all-in-one machine | |
| CN115491296A (en) | Fermented feed processing method | |
| CN111904013A (en) | Vinasse feed preparation device and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114711446A (en) | Pig feed production device for corn preparation and use method thereof | |
| CN212076993U (en) | Brewing fermentation tank | |
| CN209108990U (en) | A kind of feed stirred tank | |
| CN205893248U (en) | Rotation formula multifunctional enzyme separates fermentation machine | |
| CN112251342A (en) | Preparation of microorganism quality of water improver is with high-efficient stoving fermenting installation | |
| CN206836173U (en) | A kind of Zymolysis Equipment that composite thallus protein feed is produced using agricultural and sideline poor slag | |
| CN219502913U (en) | Selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism | |
| CN220776922U (en) | Cattle mattress material regenerating unit | |
| CN217418562U (en) | Equipment of agriculture and forestry discarded object preparation fertilizer | |
| CN210671963U (en) | Silage preprocessing device | |
| CN215139504U (en) | Agitating unit is used in fermented feed production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |