CN212065119U - Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging - Google Patents
Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging Download PDFInfo
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- CN212065119U CN212065119U CN202020382589.7U CN202020382589U CN212065119U CN 212065119 U CN212065119 U CN 212065119U CN 202020382589 U CN202020382589 U CN 202020382589U CN 212065119 U CN212065119 U CN 212065119U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a shallow root system pavement tree system of preventing lodging, including a plurality of equidistance row road tree body on the road with prevent the device that lodges, install one between per two adjacent road tree bodies and prevent the device that lodges, prevent the device that lodges including install bin and elastic support mechanism, elastic support mechanism includes the bracing piece, the guide arm and prop the head, the bracing piece is connected on the install bin, the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece, guide arm slidable mounting is in the recess, be connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm and recess, the top of guide arm is connected with and props the head, prop first butt on the road tree body. The utility model discloses compare in prior art and support shallow root system street tree through elastic support mechanism, prevent that it from taking place the condition of lodging, can make trees along with wind-force free swing in safety range simultaneously, do benefit to trees self-adaptation growth and oneself reinforcing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lodging prevention of trees particularly, relates to a shallow root system pavement tree lodging prevention system.
Background
The lodging big trees are mainly tree species such as oriental plane, locust and Chinese white poplar, the root systems of the tree species are shallow, the main roots are underdeveloped, the horizontal root systems are distributed shallowly, the holding capacity is poor, and the trees are easy to pull up when encountering strong wind weather. In addition, the planting and management are not in place, and once stormy weather occurs, the phenomenon of lodging or breaking can occur.
The traditional method for preventing trees from lodging in China is to support the trees in a mode of triangular supports, quadrangular supports, shoulder pole supports and the like, and common materials comprise fir piles and grass ropes. The cost of raw materials and labor is increased, and the traditional tree supporting method also shows some defects, such as working hours, lack of firmness, unattractive appearance, uneconomic performance, high comprehensive cost, frequent obstruction of sap flow, failure of supporting effect and even new decay and death.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a shallow root system pavement tree system of lodging compares in prior art and supports shallow root system pavement tree through elastic support mechanism, prevents that it from taking place the condition of lodging, can make trees freely swing along with wind-force in the safety range simultaneously, does benefit to trees self-adaptation growth and self-reinforcing.
For this, the utility model provides a shallow root system pavement tree system of lodging that prevents, including a plurality of equidistance row pavement tree bodies on the road with prevent the device that lodges, install one between per two adjacent pavement tree bodies and prevent the device that lodges, prevent that lodges the device and include install bin and elastic support mechanism, elastic support mechanism includes the bracing piece, the guide arm and prop the head, the bracing piece is connected on the install bin, the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece, guide arm slidable mounting is in the recess, be connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm and recess, the top of guide arm is connected with and props the head, prop the head butt on the pavement tree body.
Further, a water drainage and storage device is installed at the bottom of the street tree body.
Further, drainage and water storage device includes tree pond apron and install bin, and tree pond apron is laid in the root of street tree body, and the drainage groove has been seted up to the upper surface of tree pond apron, and accumulational rainwater gets into in the install bin along the drainage groove.
Furthermore, a water pumping and discharging mechanism is arranged in the installation box, rainwater in the drainage groove flows into the installation box under the driving of the water pumping and discharging mechanism, or rainwater stored in the installation box flows into the drainage groove under the driving of the water pumping and discharging mechanism.
Furthermore, the water pumping and discharging mechanism comprises a water pump and a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the drainage groove, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the water pump.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle of the tree pool cover plate, and the street tree body penetrates through the through hole.
Furthermore, the drainage groove is an annular groove surrounding the through hole.
Furthermore, a plurality of rectangular grooves are further formed in the tree pool cover plate, one ends of the rectangular grooves are communicated with the annular groove, and the other ends of the rectangular grooves are communicated with the through holes.
Furthermore, the tree pool cover plate is formed by splicing four same plate bodies.
Furthermore, the supporting rod is an elastic supporting rod.
The utility model provides a shallow root system pavement tree system of lodging that prevents has mainly set up lodging prevention device and drainage device, and lodging prevention device includes install bin and elastic support mechanism, supports on the pavement tree body through elastic support mechanism promptly, prevents that the pavement tree body from empting because of wind-force is too big, and elastic support simultaneously compares and can make the pavement tree body swing in safety range in traditional rigid support, is favorable to trees self-adaptation to grow. The water drainage and storage device is used for collecting rainwater accumulated at the root of the street tree body, rainwater cannot be drained in time after heavy rainfall, accumulated water in a tree pit is serious, soil water is softened, a root system loses powerful support, a big tree is lodged, and rainwater can be temporarily stored in the water drainage and storage device so as to supply water for the tree.
Therefore, the utility model discloses compare in prior art and support shallow root system pavement tree through elastic support mechanism, prevent that it from taking place the condition of lodging, can make trees along with wind-force free swing in the safety range simultaneously, do benefit to trees self-adaptation growth and oneself reinforcing, can also in time get rid of and store accumulational rainwater in the plant pit, prevent that soil from softening root system unstability.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lodging prevention system for a shallow root system street tree according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tree pool cover plate in the lodging prevention system for shallow root system street trees according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting head in the lodging-resistant system for the shallow root system street tree provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment provides a shallow root system pavement tree anti-lodging system, pavement tree body 1 and anti-lodging device that a plurality of equidistance were arranged on the road have at first been set up, install one between every two adjacent pavement tree bodies 1 and prevent the lodging device, the anti-lodging device includes install bin 2 and elastic support mechanism 3, elastic support mechanism 3 includes bracing piece 31, guide arm 32 and prop head 33, bracing piece 31 is connected on install bin 2, the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece 31, guide arm 32 slidable mounting is in the recess, be connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm 32 and recess, the top of guide arm 32 is connected with props head 33, prop head 33 butt on pavement tree body 1.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 to 4, the bottom of the street tree body 1 is provided with a water drainage and storage device, the water drainage and storage device comprises a tree pool cover plate 4 and an installation box 2, the tree pool cover plate 4 is laid on the root of the street tree body 1, the upper surface of the tree pool cover plate 4 is provided with a drainage groove 41, the accumulated rainwater enters the installation box 2 along the drainage groove 41, the installation box 2 is internally provided with a water drainage mechanism 5, the rainwater in the drainage groove 41 flows into the installation box 2 under the driving of the water drainage mechanism 5, or the rainwater stored in the installation box 2 flows into the drainage groove 41 under the driving of the water drainage mechanism 5, the water drainage mechanism 5 comprises a water pump 51 and a water pipe 52, one end of the water pipe 52 is communicated with the drainage groove 41, the other end of the water pipe 52 is communicated with the water pump 51, the middle position of the tree pool cover plate 4 is provided with a through hole 42, the street tree body 1 passes through the through hole 42, the drainage groove 41 is an annular groove, the tree pond cover plate 4 is also provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves 43, one ends of the rectangular grooves 43 are communicated with the annular grooves, the other ends of the rectangular grooves 43 are communicated with the through holes 42, the tree pond cover plate 4 is formed by splicing four same plate bodies, and the support rod 31 is an elastic support rod.
The utility model provides a shallow root system pavement tree system of lodging that prevents has mainly set up lodging prevention device and drainage device, and lodging prevention device includes install bin and elastic support mechanism, supports on the pavement tree body through elastic support mechanism promptly, prevents that the pavement tree body from empting because of wind-force is too big, and elastic support simultaneously compares and can make the pavement tree body swing in safety range in traditional rigid support, is favorable to trees self-adaptation to grow. The water drainage and storage device is used for collecting rainwater accumulated at the root of the street tree body, rainwater cannot be drained in time after heavy rainfall, accumulated water in a tree pit is serious, soil water is softened, a root system loses powerful support, a big tree is lodged, and rainwater can be temporarily stored in the water drainage and storage device so as to supply water for the tree.
Specifically speaking, elastic support mechanism includes the bracing piece, the guide arm and props the head, the bracing piece is connected on the install bin, the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece, guide arm slidable mounting is in the recess, be connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm and recess, the top of guide arm is connected with props the head, prop the head butt on the tree body of walking, the guide arm realizes the flexible of self-adaptation under the effect of spring, and then make prop the head can self-adaptation ground butt on the tree body of walking, give the tree body of walking with certain growth space. The utility model provides a rainwater flows into the install bin under the drive of water pump, also can reverse make the rainwater of storing in the install bin flow into the drainage inslot under the drive of water pump, prevent that the install bin in the device that lodges still undertakes the effect of storing the rainwater simultaneously, water storage and drainage device includes tree pond apron and install bin, tree pond apron is laid in the root of pavement tree body, the drainage groove has been seted up to the upper surface of tree pond apron, accumulational rainwater gets into in the install bin along the drainage groove, be provided with water pump and water pipe in the install bin, the one end of water pipe communicates in the drainage groove, and the other end of water pipe communicates in the water pump, the rainwater of drainage inslot flows into the install bin.
Therefore, the utility model discloses compare in prior art and support shallow root system pavement tree through elastic support mechanism, prevent that it from taking place the condition of lodging, can make trees along with wind-force free swing in the safety range simultaneously, do benefit to trees self-adaptation growth and oneself reinforcing, can also in time get rid of the accumulational rainwater in the tree cave and store, prevent that soil from softening the root system unstability, solved the technological problem of rainwater runoff, realize drainage water storage integration, effectively regulate and control soil moisture.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, the shallow root street tree lodging prevention system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and the present embodiment further makes the following technical solutions as improvements on the basis of the above embodiments: elastic support mechanism 3 includes bracing piece 31, guide arm 32 and props head 33, and bracing piece 31 is connected on install bin 2, and the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece 31, and guide arm 32 slidable mounting is connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm 32 and recess in the recess, and the top of guide arm 32 is connected with props head 33, props head 33 butt on street tree body 1, props the shape of head 33 according to actual selection, and the existing U type of considering, omega type etc..
Example three:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a shallow root system street tree lodging prevention system provided by the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and the present embodiment further makes the following technical solutions as improvements on the basis of the above embodiments: elastic support mechanism 3 includes bracing piece 31, guide arm 32 and prop head 33, bracing piece 31 is connected on install bin 2, the recess that extends to the bottom is seted up to the tip of bracing piece 31, guide arm 32 slidable mounting is in the recess, be connected with the spring between the bottom of guide arm 32 and recess, the top of guide arm 32 is connected with props head 33, prop head 33 butt on this body 1 of street tree, adopt articulated mode to link together between bracing piece 31 and the install bin 2, bracing piece 31 can rotate when not using and accomodate in the top of install bin 2, avoid elastic support mechanism 3 to expose in the external world for a long time, improve elastic support mechanism 3's life.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The system for preventing the shallow root system street trees from lodging is characterized by comprising a plurality of street tree bodies (1) which are equidistantly arranged on a road and anti-lodging devices, wherein one anti-lodging device is arranged between every two adjacent street tree bodies (1), the lodging-resistant device comprises an installation box (2) and an elastic supporting mechanism (3), the elastic supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), a guide rod (32) and a supporting head (33), the supporting rod (31) is connected to the mounting box (2), a groove extending to the bottom is formed in the end part of the supporting rod (31), the guide rod (32) is slidably arranged in the groove, a spring is connected between the guide rod (32) and the bottom of the groove, the top end of the guide rod (32) is connected with a supporting head (33), and the supporting head (33) is abutted to the street tree body (1).
2. The shallow root street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water drainage and storage device is mounted at the bottom of the street tree body (1).
3. The shallow root street tree lodging prevention system according to claim 2, wherein the water drainage and storage device comprises a tree pool cover plate (4) and the installation box (2), the tree pool cover plate (4) is laid at the root of the street tree body (1), a drainage groove (41) is formed in the upper surface of the tree pool cover plate (4), and accumulated rainwater enters the installation box (2) along the drainage groove (41).
4. The system for preventing shallow root street trees from lodging according to claim 3, characterized in that a water pumping and draining mechanism (5) is arranged in the installation box (2), rainwater in the drainage groove (41) flows into the installation box (2) under the driving of the water pumping and draining mechanism (5), or rainwater stored in the installation box (2) flows into the drainage groove (41) under the driving of the water pumping and draining mechanism (5).
5. The shallow root system street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water pumping and discharging mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (51) and a water pipe (52), one end of the water pipe (52) is communicated with the drainage groove (41), and the other end of the water pipe (52) is communicated with the water pump (51).
6. The shallow root system street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 5, wherein a through hole (42) is formed in the middle of the tree pool cover plate (4), and the street tree body (1) penetrates through the through hole (42).
7. The shallow root system street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the drainage groove (41) is an annular groove surrounding the through hole (42).
8. The shallow root system street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of rectangular grooves (43) are further formed in the tree pool cover plate (4), one ends of the rectangular grooves (43) are communicated with the annular grooves, and the other ends of the rectangular grooves (43) are communicated with the through holes (42).
9. The shallow root street tree lodging-resistant system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the tree pool cover plate (4) is formed by splicing four identical plate bodies.
10. The shallow root street tree lodging prevention system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support bar (31) is a flexible support bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020382589.7U CN212065119U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020382589.7U CN212065119U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging |
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| CN212065119U true CN212065119U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111264296A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-12 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging |
| CN111615958A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Multifunctional sugarcane lodging-resistant device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020382589.7U patent/CN212065119U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111264296A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-12 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging |
| CN111615958A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Multifunctional sugarcane lodging-resistant device |
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