CN212035042U - Movable high steep side slope quick greening device for mine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable mine high and steep slope quick greening device, which comprises a planting box and a net rack fixedly connected with the planting box, wherein the planting box comprises a double-layer side plate and a chassis respectively connected with the double-layer side plate, the double-layer side plate is provided with a plurality of holes, a sponge body is clamped in the middle of the double-layer side plate, the double-layer side plate is also provided with an automatic dropper for automatically providing moisture for plants in the planting box, the automatic dropper is communicated with an external pipeline, the chassis is provided with a plurality of hollow pipelines extending downwards, the hollow pipelines are communicated with the chassis, and the tail ends of the hollow pipelines are in a spine shape; the utility model discloses can be more firm adhere to in needs prosthetic high steep side slope for the afforestation of the high steep side slope of mine is high-efficient swift more.

Description

Movable high steep side slope quick greening device for mine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mine ecological remediation technical field especially relates to a quick afforestation equipment of movable mine high steep side slope.

Background

In recent years, the economy of China is developed at a high speed, but a large amount of environmental pollution and vegetation damage are brought along, the restoration of an ecological system is a great and long important responsibility of human beings, people have been aware of the importance of protecting the environment at present, the importance of ecological restoration is increased, soil restoration devices are gradually appeared on the market for restoring damaged soil, for example, a practical novel patent with the patent number of CN208079942U and the patent name of 'soil ecological restoration fast greening three-dimensional plant net structure' discloses a structure for restoring soil, the national soil area of China is large, the terrain structure is quite various and complex, a large amount of mine high and steep slopes are caused by the development of engineering projects such as mine hydroelectric mining, quarries, water conservancy and the like, particularly, the mine high and steep slopes refer to slopes with the slopes of more than 60 degrees and the slopes of more than 15 meters, the special terrain makes the general greening structure extremely difficult to be fixed and attached, thereby failing to achieve the repairing effect; moreover, as the ecological system is destroyed, the climate in many regions is increasingly arid, so that the existing greening device only depends on natural precipitation to provide water in the repairing process, which is often low in efficiency; in addition, in recent years, the ecological restoration by using the lianas has a good effect, but the growth speed of the lianas is slow, the growth period is long, and the effect of quick greening is difficult to realize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quick afforestation equipment of movable mine high steep side slope.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

the utility model provides a quick afforestation equipment of movable mine high steep side slope, including plant the case and with plant case fixed connection's rack, plant the case and bag include interconnect's double-deck curb plate and with double-deck curb plate fixed connection's chassis, set up a plurality of holes on the double-deck curb plate and double-deck curb plate centre clamp is equipped with the cavernosum, the edge of double-deck curb plate still be provided with be used for to plant the automatic burette that incasement plant provided moisture, automatic burette and external pipeline intercommunication, a plurality of hollow pipeline of downwardly extending have been seted up on the chassis, hollow pipeline with the chassis intercommunication and end are the spine form.

Furthermore, the bottom of the double-layer side plate is also provided with a connecting buckle for connecting a plurality of planting boxes.

Furthermore, the net rack is a flexible net rack.

Furthermore, the vertical and horizontal cross points of the net rack are provided with hooks, and the net rack is laid on a mountain slope and is tightly fixed with a mountain.

Further, the mesh on the rack is the quad slit, and the length of side of mesh is 5cm, makes things convenient for liana to fully scramble along the rack and grows.

Furthermore, the planting box and the net rack are both made of plant fiber environment-friendly materials, and the plant fiber environment-friendly materials are easy to degrade and have no pollution to the environment.

Furthermore, set up a plurality of round holes on hollow pipeline's the pipe wall, be favorable to plant roots and soil more abundant contact and plant roots accessible the round hole inserts in soil from all sides.

Further, still be provided with the detection device who is used for detecting soil moisture and nutrient content on the double-deck curb plate, detection device and outside removal end equipment pass through signal connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of quick afforestation equipment of high steep side slope in movable mine has following beneficial effect:

vine is placed and is planted case and rack transfer to needs prosthetic position after cultivating in planting the case, spine form hollow pipeline through setting up will plant the case and insert and fix in soil, thereby make the better soil that combines with needs prosthetic soil of vine in planting the case and grow along with the rack upwards climbing, thereby the problem of vine growth cycle length has been solved promptly to this kind of mode, thereby also make vine through the self-growth with need prosthetic better combination of soil, in addition, provide moisture to planting incasement vine through automatic burette, make the growth of vine more efficient quick.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a planting box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a planting box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein:

1-planting box, 2-net rack, 11-double-layer side plate, 12-chassis, 21-hook, 111-cavernous body, 112-automatic dropper, 113-connecting buckle, 114-detecting device and 121-hollow pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are combined and contradictory or can not be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a movable fast afforesting device for high and steep slope of mine, which comprises a planting box 1 and a net rack 2 fixedly connected with the planting box 1, vine plants in the planting box 1 can climb upwards along with the net rack 2 to grow, the planting box 1 comprises a double-layer side plate 11 and a chassis 12 fixedly connected with the double-layer side plate 11, the double-layer side plate 11 is provided with a plurality of holes, a sponge body 111 is clamped in the middle of the double-layer side plate 11, the hole on the double-layer side plate 11 is beneficial to the vine plants in the planting box 1 to develop all around, the sponge body 111 can better retain water, the edge of the double-layer side plate 11 is also provided with an automatic dropper 112 for providing water for the plants in the planting box 1, the automatic dropper 112 is communicated with an external pipeline, the automatic dropper 112 conveys external water into the planting box 1 through the external pipeline to provide the water required for the growth of the vine plants, offer a plurality of downwardly extending's hollow pipeline 121 on chassis 12, hollow pipeline 121 and chassis 12 intercommunication and end are the spine form, and hollow pipeline 121 inserts in soil through the end of spine form for it is closely fixed with soil to plant case 1, is favorable to lian plant's growth, in addition, because hollow pipeline 121 and chassis 12 intercommunication, plants the hollow pipeline 121 downward development of lian plant root accessible in case 1, pricks in soil.

Preferably, double-deck curb plate 11 bottom still is provided with connector link 113 that is used for connecting a plurality of planting casees, can connect single planting case 1 through connector link 113, and the prosthetic soil area of as required carries out nimble convenient concatenation, can be applicable to more extensive topography.

As specific implementation mode, rack 2 is flexible rack, and the various topography of adaptation that flexible rack can be better is fixed with what soil was more laminated.

Further, the net rack 2 is provided with hooks 21 at the longitudinal and transverse cross points, and the net rack 2 is laid on the mountain slope and is tightly fixed with the mountain by the hooks 21.

Preferably, the mesh on rack 2 is the quad slit to the length of side of mesh is 5cm, makes things convenient for the liana to fully climb the growth along the rack.

Further, plant case 1 and rack 2 and make by plant fiber environmental protection material, plant fiber environmental protection material easily degrades, accomplishes the installation back when planting case 1 and rack 2, does not need the later stage to retrieve again, also can not cause harm to environment and plant.

In addition, the pipe wall of the hollow pipe 121 is provided with a plurality of round holes, which is more beneficial for the rhizomes of the plants to be combined with the soil in a four-way and eight-way manner.

In addition, still be provided with detection device 114 that is used for detecting soil moisture and nutrient content on the double-deck curb plate 11, detection device 114 and outside removal end equipment pass through signal connection, can carry out moisture and nutrient content's detection to planting case 1 peripheral soil in real time through detection device 114 to in time more, more corresponding carry out later maintenance and maintenance to the liana.

The utility model discloses specific theory of operation does: in the earlier stage, the planting box 1 and the net rack 2 are utilized to artificially cultivate vine seeds to ensure that the vine seeds grow better and faster in the planting box 1, after the vine roots and sprouts to a certain stage, the planting box 1 and the net rack 2 together with the plants therein are transplanted to the bottom of a mountain body of a high and steep slope to be repaired, a plurality of planting boxes 1 and net racks 2 are spliced according to specific geographic positions to ensure that the planting boxes and the net racks are fully distributed at the bottom of the mountain body, the roots of the vine plants can grow and extend into soil or are in staggered connection with peripheral plants through openings on a chassis 12 or a double-layer side plate 11, vines of the vine plants are attached to the net rack 2 to climb upwards along the mountain body to grow, and the vine plants have good climbing capability, so that the device only needs to be arranged at the bottom of the mountain body without covering the whole mountain body, the operation during the arrangement is simpler and more convenient and saves materials, utilize external pipeline to provide moisture through automatic drip pipe 112 to planting in the case 1, the supply of control moisture that can be better for vine can be better growth sooner, in addition, can carry out humidity and nutrient content's detection to planting the peripheral soil of case 1 in real time through detection device 114, so that more timely, more pertinent carry out later maintenance and maintenance to vine.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a quick afforestation equipment of movable mine high steep side slope, its characterized in that, including plant the case and with plant case fixed connection's rack, plant the case and draw together interconnect's double-deck curb plate and with double-deck curb plate fixed connection's chassis, set up a plurality of holes on the double-deck curb plate and it is equipped with the cavernosum to press from both sides in the middle of the double-deck curb plate, the edge of double-deck curb plate still be provided with be used for to plant the automatic burette that incasement plant provided moisture, automatic burette and external pipeline intercommunication, set up a plurality of hollow pipeline that extend downwards on the chassis, hollow pipeline with the chassis intercommunication and the end is the spine form.

2. The movable type rapid greening device for high and steep side slopes of mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the double-layer side plate is further provided with a connecting buckle for connecting a plurality of planting boxes.

3. The movable rapid greening device for high and steep slopes of mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the net rack is a flexible net rack.

4. The movable rapid greening device for high and steep side slopes of mines as claimed in claim 3, wherein hooks are arranged at the longitudinal and transverse intersections of the net rack.

5. The movable rapid afforestation equipment for high and steep slopes of mines as claimed in claim 4, wherein the net holes on the net rack are square holes, and the side length of the net holes is 5 cm.

6. The movable fast afforesting device for high and steep slopes of mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planting boxes and the net racks are made of plant fiber environment-friendly materials.

7. The movable fast afforesting device for high and steep slopes of mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of round holes are formed on the pipe wall of the hollow pipeline.

8. The movable mine high and steep slope quick greening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a detection device for detecting soil humidity and nutrient content is further arranged on the double-layer side plate, and the detection device is in signal connection with an external mobile terminal device.

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