CN212000970U - Inflatable rubber oil containment boom - Google Patents
Inflatable rubber oil containment boom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212000970U CN212000970U CN201921839668.XU CN201921839668U CN212000970U CN 212000970 U CN212000970 U CN 212000970U CN 201921839668 U CN201921839668 U CN 201921839668U CN 212000970 U CN212000970 U CN 212000970U
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- China
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- rubber belt
- belt body
- air chamber
- air
- containment boom
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an inflatable rubber oil containment boom. The rubber belt comprises a rubber belt body, interlayer air bags, a plurality of supporting ventilation rods and a steel wire hose, wherein the interlayer air bags are compounded in the rubber belt body to form a plurality of air chambers, the air chambers are arranged in the length direction of the rubber belt body, air chamber channels which are mutually communicated are arranged between every two adjacent air chambers and are communicated with each other to form a group of air chamber groups, the adjacent air chamber groups are communicated with the supporting ventilation rods through the air chamber channels, and the supporting ventilation rods are communicated with the steel wire hose. The advantages are that: the novel oil containment boom has the advantages that the rapid inflation is realized during the laying, the rapid air suction is realized during the rolling, each air chamber has relative independence, the whole body is light, the floating weight ratio is large, the oil retention capacity is strong, the novel oil containment boom has good sun-proof and anti-aging performances, the service life is long, the impact of underwater torrent on the oil containment boom can be resisted, and the ventilation function is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil containment boom that is used for emergent environmental protection on water such as changjiang river basin, ocean oil field, tanker, pier, specific inflatable rubber oil containment boom that says so.
Background
At present, in the traditional inflatable oil containment boom used for emergency oil spill or water source pollution prevention of oil tankers in Yangtze river basin, ocean oil production and oil tankers in China, each air chamber is usually provided with a corresponding inflation valve, and each independent air valve cover must be opened for inflation or exhaust in sequence when the inflatable oil containment boom is deployed or rolled, so that the speed is low, the inflatable oil containment boom is difficult to adapt to the requirement of sudden offshore environment safety accidents of controlling and removing large-area oil spill, the efficient and rapid deployment is a necessary measure for improving the oil containment efficiency, and the development of the inflatable rubber oil containment boom capable of implementing the rapid deployment or rolling becomes an urgent need in the ocean environment protection industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an inflatable rubber oil containment boom that has cloth put (rolling), aerify (breathe in) fast, light in weight, buoyancy is big to it is convenient to store.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses an inflatable rubber oil boom, including the rubber belt body that adopts double-deck rubberizing nylon canvas to vulcanize and make, adopt the interlayer gasbag that rubberizing nylon canvas vulcanizes the formation, many that set up in the rubber belt body along rubber belt body width direction arrange support the air bar and carry out the steel wire hose installed through hasp and rubber belt body along rubber belt body length direction's the side of going up, the interlayer gasbag is compound forms the air chamber in the rubber belt body and along rubber belt body length direction a plurality of having arranged, be provided with the air chamber group as a set of air chamber behind the air chamber passageway intercommunication of mutual intercommunication between per two adjacent air chambers, communicate through air chamber passageway and support air bar between each adjacent air chamber group, support the air bar and communicate with steel wire hose.
The lower side of the rubber belt body is provided with a heavy chain arranged along the length direction of the rubber belt body.
The counterweight chain is a stainless steel anchor chain and is suspended below the rubber belt body through a shackle.
Each air chamber is arranged at the edge of the upper side of the rubber belt body, and air chamber channels of each air chamber group are communicated from the edge of the bottom of the air chamber channel.
The air chamber channel is also an interlayer formed by vulcanizing double-layer rubberized nylon canvas.
The supporting ventilation rod is a stainless steel hollow pipe with an air hole at one end, the stainless steel hollow pipe is fixed in the rubber belt body through stainless steel clamping plates at two ends, the lower end of the stainless steel hollow pipe is closed, and a pipe joint for ventilating with a steel wire hose is installed at the upper end of the stainless steel hollow pipe.
The quick connectors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rubber belt body and are provided with bolt type connectors, and different rubber belt bodies are fixedly connected by inserting bolts into the bolt type connectors.
The utility model has the advantages that:
because each group of air chamber groups which are arranged in the rubber belt body and are communicated through the air chamber channels and the steel wire hoses which are communicated between each group of adjacent air chamber groups through the supporting ventilation rods, all the air chambers can be communicated by only one steel wire hose, the rapid inflation is realized when the rubber belt body is laid, the rapid air suction is realized when the rubber belt body is rolled, particularly, the ingenious design of the air chamber channels is adopted, the oil enclosure fence floats on water, the air chamber channels which are communicated with each air chamber can be relatively and automatically closed in the water due to the action of water pressure, so that each air chamber has relative independence, moreover, the rubber belt body and the interlayer air bag which are vulcanized by adopting double-layer rubberized nylon canvas have high integral tensile strength, are suitable for severe environment, have good air permeability resistance and oil resistance, ensure that the pressure maintaining of the air chambers is more stable and durable, are light as a whole, have large floating weight ratio and strong oil, the oil fence has the advantages of better sun-proof and anti-aging performance and long service life, in addition, the oil fence has enough vertical stability by adopting the structural design of the hollow supporting ventilation rod and the counterweight chain at the bottom, the impact of underwater torrent on the oil fence can be resisted, the ventilation function is realized, and the rubber belt body is provided with the quick connector, so that the quick distribution and winding operation is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the inflatable rubber oil containment boom of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the inflatable rubber oil containment boom of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in the figures, the inflatable rubber oil boom of the utility model comprises a rubber belt body 1, an interlayer air bag 2, a supporting ventilation bar 3 and a steel wire hose 5, wherein the rubber belt body 1 is made by vulcanizing double-layer rubber nylon canvas, so that rubber is firmly bonded with the canvas, the rubber oil boom has good oil resistance, sun resistance, ageing resistance and ultraviolet resistance, and is the main body part of the main inflatable rubber oil boom, the interlayer air bag 2 is formed by vulcanizing the double-layer rubber nylon canvas, the interlayer air bag 2 is positioned between the two layers of rubber nylon canvas of the rubber belt body 1, an air chamber can bear certain air pressure and has good air permeability resistance, the oil boom can keep good buoyancy in water for a long time, the supporting ventilation bar 3 has a plurality of supporting ventilation bars 3, each supporting ventilation bar 3 is arranged along the width direction of the rubber belt body, the steel wire hose 5 is arranged with the rubber belt body through a hasp 4 along the upper side of the length direction of the rubber belt body, the specific length of the rubber belt can be set according to the needs, when in installation, a steel wire hose 5 is fixed with a rubber belt body 1 through a plurality of hasps (rubber buckles) 4, the lower side edge of the rubber belt body 1 is provided with a matching chain 7 arranged along the length direction, a plurality of interlayer air bags 2 are compounded in the rubber belt body to form air chambers and are evenly distributed along the length direction of the rubber belt body, an air chamber channel 6 which is mutually communicated is arranged between every two adjacent air chambers and is communicated to form a group of air chambers, specifically, the air chamber channel 6 is also an interlayer formed by vulcanizing double-layer rubberized nylon canvas and is a channel for connecting the air chambers, each air chamber is arranged at the upper side edge of the rubber belt body 1, the air chamber channels 6 of each group of air chambers are communicated from the bottom edge, namely, two air chambers in each group of air chambers are connected through the air chamber channel 6, and each group of adjacent air chambers are communicated with a supporting ventilation rod 3 through the, all the connecting parts are sealed and air-tight, and as can be seen from the figure, the steel wire hose 5 is communicated with the supporting ventilation rod 3 through a three-way pipeline or a two-way pipeline, and the spacing distance of the supporting ventilation rod 3 is that two air chambers (each air chamber group) are arranged at intervals.
Furthermore, the counterweight chain 7 is a stainless steel anchor chain, the counterweight chain 7 is suspended below the rubber belt body through the shackle 8, and as can be seen from the figure, the counterweight chain 7 is suspended on a plurality of perforated stainless steel splints below the belt body through the shackle 8, wherein for the steel wire hose 5, the PVC plastic hose with the built-in spiral steel wire is positioned into the steel wire hose, and can bear positive pressure during inflation and negative pressure during suction; in addition, the supporting ventilation bar 3 is a stainless steel hollow pipe with an air hole 11 at one end, the stainless steel hollow pipe is fixed in the rubber belt body through stainless steel clamping plates at the upper end and the lower end, the lower end of the stainless steel hollow pipe is closed, a pipe joint 9 (a three-way pipeline or a two-way pipeline is determined according to the connection condition, the middle part is the three-way pipeline, and the edge part is the two-way pipeline) for ventilating with a steel wire hose is installed at the upper end of the stainless steel hollow pipe, as can be seen from the figure, the air hole 11 is arranged at the lower part of the stainless steel hollow pipe, one air chamber close to the stainless steel hollow pipe in each air chamber group is communicated with the corresponding air hole 11 of the stainless steel hollow pipe through an air chamber channel 6, and after connection, sealing and air.
Still further, the left and right sides of the rubber belt body 1 are provided with the quick connectors 10, the quick connectors 10 are made of stainless steel materials, the strength is high, the quick connectors 10 are corrosion-resistant, and the quick connectors 10 are made of bolt type connectors, for example, connectors with pin holes are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rubber belt body 1 to serve as the bolt type connectors which are fixedly installed on the rubber belt body, bolts are inserted into the bolt type connectors of the adjacent rubber belt bodies 1 to be fixedly connected, due to the adoption of the bolt type connecting structure, the bolts are inserted into the bolt type connectors after the bolt type connectors of the adjacent rubber belt bodies 1 are in butt joint, and the connection between the sections is quick, convenient and efficient when the oil containment boom is laid.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an inflatable rubber oil containment boom which characterized in that: including rubber belt body (1) that adopts double-deck rubberizing nylon canvas to vulcanize and make, adopt rubberizing nylon canvas to vulcanize interlayer gasbag (2) that form, the rubber belt body set up many support air bars (3) that arrange along rubber belt body width direction and go up the steel wire hose (5) that hasp (4) and rubber belt body were installed along rubber belt body length direction's the side of going up, interlayer gasbag (2) complex forms the air chamber in the rubber belt body and along rubber belt body length direction a plurality of having arranged, is provided with air chamber passageway (6) intercommunication back as a set of air chamber group of mutual intercommunication between per two adjacent air chambers, communicates through air chamber passageway and support air bars (3) between each adjacent air chamber group, support air bars (3) and steel wire hose (5) and communicate.
2. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein: the lower side edge of the rubber belt body (1) is provided with a heavy chain (7) arranged along the length direction of the rubber belt body.
3. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 2, wherein: the heavy distribution chain (7) is a stainless steel anchor chain, and the heavy distribution chain (7) is hung below the rubber belt body through a shackle (8).
4. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: each air chamber is arranged at the edge of the upper side of the rubber belt body (1), and the air chamber channels (6) of each air chamber group are communicated from the edge of the bottom of the air chamber channel.
5. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 4, wherein: the air chamber channel (6) is also an interlayer formed by vulcanizing double-layer rubberized nylon canvas.
6. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, wherein: the supporting ventilation rod (3) is a stainless steel hollow pipe with an air hole at one end, the stainless steel hollow pipe is fixed in the rubber belt body through stainless steel clamping plates at two ends, the lower end of the stainless steel hollow pipe is sealed, and a pipe joint (9) for ventilating with a steel wire hose is installed at the upper end of the stainless steel hollow pipe.
7. The inflatable rubber oil containment boom of claim 6, wherein: the left side and the right side of the rubber belt body (1) are respectively provided with a quick connector (10), the quick connectors (10) are provided with a bolt type connector, and different rubber belt bodies (1) are fixedly connected by inserting bolts into the bolt type connectors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839668.XU CN212000970U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Inflatable rubber oil containment boom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839668.XU CN212000970U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Inflatable rubber oil containment boom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212000970U true CN212000970U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839668.XU Active CN212000970U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Inflatable rubber oil containment boom |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212000970U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026694A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-25 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Ocean inflatable rubber oil containment boom and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201921839668.XU patent/CN212000970U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026694A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-25 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Ocean inflatable rubber oil containment boom and use method thereof |
| CN113026694B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-05-13 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Ocean inflatable rubber oil containment boom and use method thereof |
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