CN103103970A - Floating type drifter guide cleaning station - Google Patents

Floating type drifter guide cleaning station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103103970A
CN103103970A CN2012105229272A CN201210522927A CN103103970A CN 103103970 A CN103103970 A CN 103103970A CN 2012105229272 A CN2012105229272 A CN 2012105229272A CN 201210522927 A CN201210522927 A CN 201210522927A CN 103103970 A CN103103970 A CN 103103970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding
buoyancy aid
hollow
floating type
drifter
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105229272A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103103970B (en
Inventor
徐浩钟
徐園植
徐正伟
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Haining Qianjiang Xingye Investment Development Co., Ltd
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Chongqing Shizhan Science and Technology Development Center
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Priority to CN201210522927.2A priority Critical patent/CN103103970B/en
Publication of CN103103970A publication Critical patent/CN103103970A/en
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Publication of CN103103970B publication Critical patent/CN103103970B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type drifter guide cleaning station. An outfall hollow drifter and a shoreside drifter are fixed to form a drifter guide outfall through an outfall fixing frame. An outfall guide drifter is connected with the outfall hollow drifter through a revolving center. A connecting seat is arranged at a junction of the outfall guide drifter and the outfall hollow drifter. The shoreside drifter is fixed at the shoreside. The front end of the hollow guide drifter is stabilized on the shore by ropes or anchored. One end of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixed on the hollow guide drifter and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder or the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixed on the outfall hollow drifter. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder or the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pump or a blast pump through an oil pip and a gas pipe. A conveying belt with water leakage holes is arranged at drifter guide outfall. The floating type drifter guide cleaning station is simple in structure, convenient to install and produce, and capable of cleaning and collecting the drifters, reducing pollution, protecting environment, and at the same time saving a large amount of manpower and material resources.

Description

Floating type guiding floater cleaning station
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating type guiding floater cleaning station.
Background technology
[ 0002] in order to improve the utilization rate in river course, basically all built the power station on the river course, and floating thing (rubbish) has been arranged often with water flow on the water surface in river course, particularly the flood season, floating thing is more.These floating things one are to affect sanitation of environment, pollute; The 2nd, affect the normal operation of passing ships, even cause security incident; The 3rd, floating thing is rushed in the generating equipment in power station, easily damages generating equipment, cause danger and injured.In order to clear up floating thing, hydraulic department has arranged a large amount of ships with artificial or mechanical chipping, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for provide a kind of can Automatic clearance on the rivers roads and collect equipment and the mounting method thereof of floating thing.
For achieving the above object, floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station comprises bank or bank buoyancy aid, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, canal mouth fixed mount, center of rotation, hollow guiding buoyancy aid, flow deflector, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder, hydraulic pump or inflating pump, floating thing guiding canal mouth, the conveyer belt that leaks with holes etc.The hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth is guided the canal mouth or the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth is fixed on the bank by canal mouth fixed mount by canal mouth fixed mount and the fixing formation of bank buoyancy aid floating thing form floating thing guiding canal mouth; Hollow guiding buoyancy aid is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth by center of rotation, and hollow guiding buoyancy aid and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth have Connection Block in the center of rotation junction, is fixed with flow deflector below hollow guiding buoyancy aid and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth; The bank buoyancy aid is fixed on the bank when working, the front end of meeting flowing water during hollow guiding buoyancy aid work is stabilized on the bank with rope or casts anchor stable; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder is fixed on hollow guiding buoyancy aid and the other end fixedly on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, or an end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder is fixed in support on hollow guiding buoyancy aid and the other end fixedly in the support on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth; Hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder are connected with hydraulic pump or inflating pump by oil pipe or tracheae, and the conveyer belt that leaks with holes is arranged on floating thing guiding canal mouth.
For hollow guiding buoyancy aid can be rotated at the center of rotation place of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, the center of rotation at floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station can be pivot pin, can be also the combination of bearing and pivot pin, can also be cross axle.
In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid and can be on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth to rotate on demand, between the hollow guiding buoyancy aid at floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder are installed.
In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes, floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station is that hollow guiding buoyancy aid and flow deflector guiding floating thing flow to floating thing guiding canal mouth place; The contact angle of hollow guiding buoyancy aid and flowing water is not equal to right angle or the straight angle.
[0008In order to adjust the contact angle of hollow guiding buoyancy aid and flowing water, the hollow guiding buoyancy aid at floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station can rotate around center of rotation.
In order automatically to collect floating thing, the floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station employing conveyer belt that leaks with holes is sent from the water surface to floating thing; The conveyer belt that leaks with holes is not only the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also the chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
In order to alleviate the bearing load of center of rotation, on bubbling through the water column, reduces the hollow guiding buoyancy aid of floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station employing the bearing load of center of rotation.
For floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be moved with the lifting of water level, floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station is adopted bank buoyancy aid, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, hollow guiding buoyancy aid can bubble through the water column upper and floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be moved.
In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid be convenient to make and install, the hollow guiding buoyancy aid at floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station can manufacture integral body, also can the segmentation manufacturing, then be organized into an integral body.
The floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station simple in structure, be convenient to make to install.After having adopted the floating type guiding floater cleaning station that to clear up, can collect again floating thing, reduce pollution, protected environment, saved simultaneously a large amount of manpower and materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station is arranged on the top view of meeting the current direction left side.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station is arranged on the top view of meeting current direction the right.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the front view at the floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station.
The specific embodiment
Floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station bag bank or bank buoyancy aid 1, the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth, canal mouth fixed mount 5, center of rotation 3, hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6, hydraulic pump or inflating pump, floating thing guiding canal mouth 7, the conveyer belt that leaks with holes etc.For hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 can be rotated at center of rotation 3 places of the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth, center of rotation 3 can be pivot pin, can be also the combination of bearing and pivot pin, can also be cross axle.In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and can to rotate on demand, between hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6 are installed on the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth.In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes, be that hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and flow deflector 8 guiding floating things flow to floating thing guiding canal mouth 7 places; Hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 is not equal to right angle or the straight angle with the contact angle of flowing water.In order to adjust the contact angle of hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and flowing water, hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 can rotate around center of rotation.In order automatically to collect floating thing, adopt the conveyer belt that leaks with holes that floating thing is sent from the water surface; The conveyer belt that leaks with holes is not only the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also the chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.In order to alleviate the bearing load of center of rotation 3, adopt hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 to reduce the bearing load of center of rotation on bubbling through the water column.For floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be moved with the lifting of water level, adopt bank buoyancy aid 1, the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth, hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 can bubble through the water column upper and floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be moved.In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid be convenient to make and install, hollow guiding buoyancy aid can manufacture integral body, also can the segmentation manufacturing, then be organized into an integral body.
The preferred embodiment at floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station is as follows: first bank buoyancy aid 1 is fixed on the bank, and by canal mouth fixed mount 5 and with the fixing floating thing guiding canal mouth 7 that forms of the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth; Hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth by center of rotation 3, and the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and canal mouth has Connection Block in center of rotation 3 junctions, is fixed with flow deflector 8 below hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth; Hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 is 60 to 70 degree with the contact angle of flowing water, and the front end of meeting flowing water during hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 work is stable with casting anchor; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 is fixed on hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and the other end is fixed on the hollow buoyancy aid 2 of canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 connects by oil pipe and hydraulic pump, and an end of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes is arranged on floating thing guiding canal mouth 7 places.
A floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be respectively built on the rivers both sides at the floating type guiding floater cleaning of the present invention station, and this is because floating thing is general not on the main flow of current, but on the both sides of main flow.After floating type guiding floater cleaning stands in the rivers limits and installs, when floating thing is flowed through hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4, floating thing just flows to floating thing guiding canal mouth 7 places along the guiding of hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and flow deflector 8, the conveyer belt that leaks with holes is delivered to floating thing on the bank or loaded in the case or container of floating thing.Narrower and when having large ship to pass through when the water surface, pack up the crab-bolt of hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 front ends, and starting hydraulic pump works, hydraulic power is sent to hydraulically extensible cylinder 6, and hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 promotes or pulls hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 to reduce the contact angle of hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and flowing water around center of rotation 3 rotations; After large ship passes through, allow hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 pull or promote hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 increases hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 and flowing water around center of rotation 3 rotation contact angle, then casting anchor and stablize hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4, make hollow guiding buoyancy aid 4 normal operations.

Claims (8)

1. floating type guiding floater cleaning station is characterized in that: the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2) at floating type guiding floater cleaning station is fixed on the bank by canal mouth fixed mount (5) and forms floating thing and guide canal mouth (7) by fixing floating thing guiding canal mouth (7) or the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2) of forming of canal mouth fixed mount (5) and bank buoyancy aid (1); Hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2) by center of rotation (3), hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2) have Connection Block in center of rotation (3) junction, are fixed with flow deflector (8) below hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2); Be fixed on the bank during bank buoyancy aid (1) work, the front end of meeting flowing water during hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) work is stabilized on the bank with rope or casts anchor stable; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) is fixed on the upper and other end of hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) fixedly on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2), or an end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) is fixed in support on hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) and the other end fixedly in the support on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (2); Hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) are connected with hydraulic pump or inflating pump by oil pipe or tracheae, and the conveyer belt that leaks with holes is arranged on floating thing guiding canal mouth (7).
2. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: the center of rotation (3) at floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be pivot pin, or the combination of bearing and pivot pin, or cross axle.
3. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: floating type guiding floater cleaning station is that hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) and flow deflector (8) guiding floating thing flow to floating thing guiding canal mouth (7) and locate; Hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) is not equal to right angle or the straight angle with the contact angle of flowing water.
4. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: the hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) at floating type guiding floater cleaning station can rotate around center of rotation (3).
5. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: floating type guiding floater cleaning station adopts the conveyer belt that leaks with holes that floating thing is sent from the water surface; The conveyer belt that leaks with holes is the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, or netted conveyer belt, or the chain band, or bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
6. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: floating type guiding floater cleaning station adopts hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) to reduce the bearing load of center of rotation (3) on bubbling through the water column.
7. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: bank buoyancy aid, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, the hollow guiding buoyancy aid at floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be bubbled through the water column upper and floating type guiding floater cleaning station can be moved.
8. floating type guiding floater cleaning according to claim 1 station is characterized in that: the hollow guiding buoyancy aid of hollow guiding buoyancy aid (4) at floating type floating thing guiding cleaning station can manufacture integral body or segmentation manufacturing, then is organized into an integral body.
CN201210522927.2A 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Floating type drifter guide cleaning station Active CN103103970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210522927.2A CN103103970B (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Floating type drifter guide cleaning station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210522927.2A CN103103970B (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Floating type drifter guide cleaning station

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CN103103970A true CN103103970A (en) 2013-05-15
CN103103970B CN103103970B (en) 2015-05-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498458A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-08 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 Water floating object intercepting system
CN107165143A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 A kind of device for river refuse collection
CN107299623A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-27 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 A kind of reservoir upstream refuse collector
CN109799252A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-24 中国科学院自动化研究所 The automatically receiving device of biological tissue's sequence section

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09308880A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Apparatus for collecting oil absorbent and the like and working boat for collection
CN101929145A (en) * 2010-09-18 2010-12-29 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Method and device for capturing water bloom cyanophytes by using trap
CN102691283A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Floater collection guider
CN102689678A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Guide floater collection boat
CN202969357U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 重庆示展科技发展中心 Float type flotage guiding and cleaning station

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09308880A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Apparatus for collecting oil absorbent and the like and working boat for collection
CN101929145A (en) * 2010-09-18 2010-12-29 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Method and device for capturing water bloom cyanophytes by using trap
CN102691283A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Floater collection guider
CN102689678A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Guide floater collection boat
CN202969357U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 重庆示展科技发展中心 Float type flotage guiding and cleaning station

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498458A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-08 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 Water floating object intercepting system
CN107165143A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 A kind of device for river refuse collection
CN107299623A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-27 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 A kind of reservoir upstream refuse collector
CN109799252A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-24 中国科学院自动化研究所 The automatically receiving device of biological tissue's sequence section

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Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: 314400 No.9 Lianbao Road, Qianjiang Industrial Park, Dingqiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Haining Qianjiang Xingye Investment Development Co., Ltd

Address before: 409600 Chongqing City, Pengshui Tujia and Miao Autonomous County of Han Jia Ju Wei Confucious'Temple Street No. 95

Patentee before: Chongqing Shizhan Science and Technology Development Center