CN102691283B - Floater collection guider - Google Patents

Floater collection guider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102691283B
CN102691283B CN201210205079.2A CN201210205079A CN102691283B CN 102691283 B CN102691283 B CN 102691283B CN 201210205079 A CN201210205079 A CN 201210205079A CN 102691283 B CN102691283 B CN 102691283B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating thing
interception
tackle
body skeleton
rotation
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CN201210205079.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102691283A (en
Inventor
徐浩钟
徐正伟
徐正昌
徐毓艺
余虹仪
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Haining Qianjiang Xingye Investment Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN102691283A publication Critical patent/CN102691283A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floater collection guider. A base of the floater collection guider is built near the bank side, and an artificial bulkhead wall is built on the bank side to form a gateway with the base; a support body is fixed on the base; an interception body framework is connected with the support body through a rotation center; an interception body panel is arranged on the interception body framework; one end of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or an air pressure telescopic cylinder is fixed on the interception body framework, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder or the air pressure telescopic cylinder is fixed on the base or the support body; the hydraulic telescopic cylinder or air pressure telescopic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pump or an inflation pump through an oil pipe or an air pipe; the shaft of the hydraulic pump or inflation pump is in hard connection or soft connection with the shaft of a power machine; and a perforated leaking conveyor belt is mounted at the gateway formed by the artificial bulkhead wall and the base. By adopting the floater collection guider which has a simple structure and is convenient to mount and manufacture and can clear and collect floaters, the pollution is reduced, and the environment is protected.

Description

Guiding floating thing is collected
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of guiding floating thing collects.
Background technology
[ 0002] in order to improve the utilization rate in river course, on river course, substantially all built power station, and on the water surface in river course, often had floating thing (rubbish) with water flow, the particularly flood season, floating thing is more.These floating things one are to affect sanitation of environment, pollute; The 2nd, affect the normal operation of passing ships, even cause security incident; The 3rd, floating thing is rushed in the generating equipment in power station, easily damages generating equipment, causes dangerous and injured.In order to clear up floating thing, hydraulic department has arranged artificial or mechanical chipping for a large amount of ships, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for provide a kind of can Automatic clearance on rivers road and collect the equipment of floating thing.
For achieving the above object, guiding floating thing of the present invention collect comprise pedestal, supporter, center of rotation, interception body skeleton, tackle honorable plate, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder, hydraulic pump or inflating pump, engine, the conveyer belt leaking, artificial bulkhead wall etc. with holes.Pedestal is built on close bank, artificial bulkhead wall is built at bank and the pedestal composition mouth of a gorge, supporter is fixed on pedestal, interception body skeleton is connected with supporter by center of rotation, on interception body skeleton, there is the honorable plate of interception, one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder is fixed on interception body skeleton and the other end is fixed on pedestal or supporter, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder are connected with hydraulic pump or inflating pump by oil pipe or tracheae, the axle of hydraulic pump or inflating pump is firmly connected or is flexible coupling with the axle of engine, the with holes conveyer belt leaking is arranged on the mouth of a gorge place of artificial bulkhead wall and pedestal composition.
In order to make to tackle body skeleton and tackle honorable plate and can rotate on supporter, the center of rotation that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected can be pivot pin, can be also the combination of bearing and pivot pin, can also be cross axle.
In order to make to tackle body skeleton and to tackle honorable plate and can rotate on demand, between the interception body skeleton that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected and supporter or pedestal, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder are installed on supporter.
In order to make to tackle body skeleton and the honorable plate of interception dynamic supply in the time that supporter rotates, the engine that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected can be motor, can be also internal combustion engine.
In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the with holes conveyer belt leaking, it is the mouth of a gorge place that the honorable plate guiding of interception floating thing flows to artificial bulkhead wall and pedestal composition that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected; The contact angle of tackling honorable plate and flowing water is not equal to right angle or the straight angle.
In order to adjust the contact angle of the honorable plate of interception and flowing water, the interception dignity plate that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected can be around rotating central rotation.
In order automatically to collect floating thing, guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected and is adopted the with holes conveyer belt leaking that floating thing is sent to the water surface; The with holes conveyer belt leaking is not only the poroid conveyer belt leaking, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
In order to alleviate the bearing load of center of rotation, on the interception body skeleton that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected, can configure buoyancy aid and reduce the bearing load of center of rotation.
The present invention guide floating thing collect simple in structure, be convenient to manufacture install.Adopt after the guiding floating thing collection that can clear up, can collect again floating thing, reduced pollution, protected environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention guides the top view of floating thing collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Guiding floating thing of the present invention collect comprise seat 1, supporter 2, center of rotation 3, interception body skeleton 4, tackle honorable plate 5, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6, hydraulic pump or inflating pump 7, engine 8, the conveyer belt leaking 9 artificial bulkhead walls 10 with holes etc.In order to make to tackle body skeleton 4 and tackle honorable plate 5 and can rotate on supporter 2, center of rotation 3 can be pivot pin, can be also the combination of bearing and pivot pin, can also be cross axle.In order to make to tackle body skeleton 4 and to tackle honorable plate 5 and can rotate on demand, between interception body skeleton 4 and supporter 2 or pedestal 1, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6 are installed on supporter 2.In order to make to tackle body skeleton 4 and the honorable plate 5 of interception dynamic supply in the time that supporter 2 rotates, engine 8 can be motor, can be also internal combustion engine.In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the with holes conveyer belt leaking, be that the honorable plate 5 of interception is guided floating thing and flowed to the mouth of a gorge place that artificial bulkhead wall 10 and pedestal 1 form; Tackle honorable plate 5 and be not equal to right angle or the straight angle with the contact angle of flowing water.In order to adjust the contact angle of the honorable plate 5 of interception and flowing water, tackle honorable plate 5 and can rotate around center of rotation 3.In order automatically to collect floating thing, adopt the conveyer belt leaking 9 with holes that floating thing is sent to the water surface; The conveyer belt leaking 9 with holes is not only the poroid conveyer belt leaking, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.In order to alleviate the bearing load of center of rotation 3, on interception body skeleton 4, can configure buoyancy aid and reduce the bearing load of center of rotation.
The preferred embodiment that guiding floating thing of the present invention is collected is as follows: pedestal 1 is built on close bank, artificial bulkhead wall 10 is built on bank and pedestal 1 and is formed the mouth of a gorge, supporter 2 is fixed on pedestal 1, interception body skeleton 4 is connected with supporter 2 by center of rotation 3, tackle honorable plate 5 and be fixed on interception body skeleton 4, allowing and tackling honorable plate 5 is 60 to 70 degree with the contact angle of flowing water; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 is fixed on interception body skeleton 4 and the other end is fixed on supporter 2, hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 connects by oil pipe or tracheae and hydraulic pump 7, the axle of hydraulic pump 7 is connected firmly with the axle of engine 8, and the conveyer belt leaking 9 with holes is arranged on the mouth of a gorge place that artificial bulkhead wall 10 and pedestal 1 form.
The present invention guides floating thing and collects and can respectively build on rivers both sides a guiding floating thing and collect, and this is because floating thing is general not in the main flow of current, but on the both sides of main flow.Guiding floating thing be collected in rivers limit constructed after, in the time that floating thing is flowed through the honorable plate 5 of interception, floating thing just flows to the mouth of a gorge place that artificial bulkhead wall 10 and pedestal 1 form along tackling the guiding of honorable plate 5, the conveyer belt leaking 9 with holes is delivered to floating thing on the bank or loaded in the case or container of floating thing.In the time that the water surface is narrower and have large ship to pass through, starting engine 8 drives hydraulic pump 7 to work, hydraulic power is sent to hydraulically extensible cylinder 6, and hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 promotes or pulls interception body skeleton 4 and tackles honorable plate 5 and rotate and reduce to tackle the contact angle of honorable plate 5 and flowing water around center of rotation 3; After large ship passes through, allow hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 pull or promote to tackle body skeleton 4 and tackle honorable plate 5 and rotate and increase interception honorable plate 5 and make to tackle honorable plate 5 with the contact angle of flowing water and normally work around center of rotation 3.

Claims (4)

1. guide the gathering-device of floating thing for one kind, it is characterized in that: pedestal (1) is built on close bank, artificial bulkhead wall (10) is built at bank and pedestal (1) the composition mouth of a gorge, supporter (2) is fixed on pedestal (1), interception body skeleton (4) is connected with supporter (2) by center of rotation (3), on interception body skeleton (4), there is the honorable plate of interception (5), one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) is fixed on that interception body skeleton (4) is upper and the other end is fixed on pedestal (1) or supporter (2), hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) connect (7) by oil pipe or tracheae and hydraulic pump or inflating pump and connect, the axle of hydraulic pump or inflating pump (7) is firmly connected or is flexible coupling with the axle of engine (8), the conveyer belt leaking (9) with holes is arranged on the mouth of a gorge place of artificial bulkhead wall (10) and pedestal (1) composition,
In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the with holes conveyer belt leaking, described interception dignity plate (5) guiding floating thing flows to the mouth of a gorge place of artificial bulkhead wall (10) and pedestal (1) composition; Described interception dignity plate (5) is not equal to right angle or the straight angle with the contact angle of flowing water;
In order to adjust the contact angle of the honorable plate of interception and flowing water, described interception dignity plate (5) can rotate around center of rotation (3);
In order to make to tackle body skeleton and tackle honorable plate and can rotate on supporter, described center of rotation (3) is pivot pin, or the combination of bearing and pivot pin, or cross axle;
In order to make to tackle body skeleton and to tackle honorable plate and can rotate on demand, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) are installed between described interception body skeleton (4) and supporter (2) or pedestal (1) on supporter;
In order to alleviate the bearing load of center of rotation, the upper configuration of interception body skeleton (4) buoyancy aid reduces the bearing load of center of rotation (3), or does not configure buoyancy aid on interception body skeleton (4);
Guiding floating thing be collected in rivers limit constructed after, in the time that floating thing is flowed through the honorable plate of interception (5), floating thing just flows to the mouth of a gorge place of artificial bulkhead wall (10) and pedestal (1) composition along tackling the guiding of honorable plate (5), the conveyer belt leaking (9) with holes is delivered to floating thing on the bank or loaded in the case or container of floating thing; In the time that the water surface is narrower and have large ship to pass through, starting engine (8) drives hydraulic pump (7) work, hydraulic power is sent to air pressure telescoping cylinder or hydraulically extensible cylinder (6), and air pressure telescoping cylinder or hydraulically extensible cylinder (6) promote or pull interception body skeleton (4) and tackle honorable plate (5) contact angle that reduces to tackle honorable plate (5) and flowing water around center of rotation (3) rotation; After large ship passes through, allow air pressure telescoping cylinder or hydraulically extensible cylinder (6) pull or promote to tackle body skeleton (4) and tackle honorable plate (5) increase the honorable plate of interception (5) around center of rotation (3) rotation and make to tackle honorable plate (5) with the contact angle of flowing water and normally work.
2. the gathering-device of guiding floating thing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to make to tackle body skeleton and the honorable plate of interception dynamic supply in the time that supporter rotates, on river course, the engine of Automatic clearance floating thing (8) is motor, or internal combustion engine.
3. the gathering-device of guiding floating thing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order automatically to collect floating thing, on river course, Automatic clearance floating thing adopts the conveyer belt leaking (9) with holes that floating thing is sent to the water surface; The conveyer belt leaking (9) with holes is the poroid conveyer belt leaking, or netted conveyer belt, or chain band, or bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
4. the gathering-device of guiding floating thing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: guiding floating thing is collected in rivers both sides and builds the collection of guiding floating thing, or only builds guiding floating thing on one side of rivers and collect; This is because floating thing is general not in the main flow of current, but on the both sides of main flow.
CN201210205079.2A 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Floater collection guider Active CN102691283B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210205079.2A CN102691283B (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Floater collection guider

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210205079.2A CN102691283B (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Floater collection guider

Publications (2)

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CN102691283A CN102691283A (en) 2012-09-26
CN102691283B true CN102691283B (en) 2014-12-10

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103103968B (en) * 2012-12-08 2016-06-08 重庆示展科技发展中心 Floating type floating thing guides cleaning station
CN103103970B (en) * 2012-12-08 2015-05-27 重庆示展科技发展中心 Floating type drifter guide cleaning station
CN104790365B (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-06-06 绍兴文理学院 A kind of automatic sewage blocking device in the river course of biasing
CN106192876B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-04-20 安徽宇瑞环保建设有限公司 A kind of special auxiliary guide mechanism of river course clear up
CN112253354B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-11-11 国能荔波荔都水电发展有限责任公司 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with sundry treatment function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2515242Y (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-10-09 蔡莹 Device for removing floating material from water surface
CN101082212A (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-05 申鹏 Waterborne floating slag automatic collector
CN101824815A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 郭丰时 Band-type algae fisher
CN202595716U (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-12-12 徐浩钟 Floating matter guiding collector

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPS159302A0 (en) * 2002-04-09 2002-05-16 Haski, Robert R. Water skimmer
KR101114503B1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-02-15 지에스건설 주식회사 Removing apparatus for floating matters

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2515242Y (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-10-09 蔡莹 Device for removing floating material from water surface
CN101082212A (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-05 申鹏 Waterborne floating slag automatic collector
CN101824815A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 郭丰时 Band-type algae fisher
CN202595716U (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-12-12 徐浩钟 Floating matter guiding collector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 404000 people's road, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, No. 13

Patentee after: Xu Haozhong

Address before: 408000, No. 87, Renmin East Road, Fuling District, Chongqing, 3-6-1

Patentee before: Xu Haozhong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191211

Address after: 314400 No.9 Lianbao Road, Qianjiang Industrial Park, Dingqiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Haining Qianjiang Xingye Investment Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 404000 people's road, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, No. 13

Patentee before: Xu Haozhong

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Guided floating object collection

Granted publication date: 20141210

Pledgee: Haining rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Zhejiang branch

Pledgor: Haining Qianjiang Xingye Investment Development Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980001393