CN211994078U - A real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things - Google Patents
A real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具注塑领域,特别涉及一种基于物联网的模具注塑实时温控系统。The utility model relates to the field of mold injection, in particular to a real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上正在使用的热流道及模具系统通常无法实现远程监控,基于这种功能的缺失,往往导致实际生产过程中出现以下弊端:At present, the hot runner and mold systems in use in the market usually cannot realize remote monitoring. Based on the lack of this function, the following disadvantages often occur in the actual production process:
其一,由于模具注塑设备热流道在使用过程中及使用结束后会出现一些异常产品,而为了避免再次出现这种异常产品,需要详细了解之前生产的过程中产生的注塑参数及各种温度数据;缺少远程监控手段的生产系统只能通过现场生产人员的原始记录方法记录生产数据,数据保存及传递的完整性和准确性都无法得到保障;First, because there will be some abnormal products in the hot runner of the mold injection equipment during and after use, and in order to avoid the recurrence of such abnormal products, it is necessary to understand the injection parameters and various temperature data generated in the previous production process in detail. ; The production system lacking remote monitoring means can only record production data through the original recording method of the on-site production personnel, and the integrity and accuracy of data storage and transmission cannot be guaranteed;
其二,缺少远程监控手段的生产系统在运行过程中的运行状况只能通过现场生产人员的记录及复述进行传达,无法对生产环节实现更为有效的管理。Second, the operation status of the production system lacking remote monitoring means can only be conveyed through the records and retelling of the on-site production personnel, and it is impossible to achieve more effective management of the production process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于物联网的模具注塑实时温控系统,可以对模具注塑过程实现更有效的数据实时采集分析和生产状况实时监控,有效提高了生产效率及产品良品率,降低了生产成本。In order to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things, which can realize more effective real-time data collection and analysis and production status for the mold injection process. Real-time monitoring effectively improves production efficiency and product yield, and reduces production costs.
本实用新型解决其问题所采用的技术方案第一方面是:一种基于物联网的模具注塑实时温控系统,包括用于监测注塑过程并采集原始数据、控制注塑温度的测控模块(1);用于监控所述原始数据并发布安全警告、进行故障诊断并生成诊断报告的安全模块(2);用于进行数据分析生成分析报告的分析模块(3);以及用于系统内部及系统与外界之间的数据实时交互的通信模块(4);所述通信模块(4)分别与所述测控模块(1)、所述安全模块(2)、所述分析模块(3)连接。The first aspect of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the problem is: a real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things, comprising a measurement and control module (1) for monitoring the injection molding process, collecting original data, and controlling the injection temperature; A security module (2) for monitoring the raw data and issuing security warnings, performing fault diagnosis and generating a diagnostic report; an analysis module (3) for performing data analysis and generating an analysis report; and for use within the system and between the system and the outside world A communication module (4) for real-time data interaction between them; the communication module (4) is respectively connected with the measurement and control module (1), the security module (2), and the analysis module (3).
有益效果:可以对模具注塑过程实现更有效的数据实时采集分析和生产状况实时监控,有效提高了生产效率及产品良品率,降低了生产成本。Beneficial effects: more effective real-time data collection and analysis and real-time monitoring of production conditions can be achieved in the mold injection process, which effectively improves production efficiency and product yield, and reduces production costs.
根据本实用新型第一方面所述的,所述通信模块(4)由用于人机交互的触控屏(41)、用于外部通信的WIFI芯片(42)、用于内部通信的RS485通信接口(43)组成;所述RS485通信接口(43)分别与所述触控屏(41)、所述WIFI芯片(42)连接。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the communication module (4) consists of a touch screen (41) for human-computer interaction, a WIFI chip (42) for external communication, and an RS485 communication for internal communication The interface (43) is composed; the RS485 communication interface (43) is respectively connected with the touch screen (41) and the WIFI chip (42).
根据本实用新型第一方面所述的,所述测控模块(1)由用于采集图像数据的摄像头(11)、用于采集温度数据并控制温度回路温度的温度控制单元(12)、用于采集电压数据并调节加热回路输出电压的电压调节单元(13)组成;所述RS485通信接口(43)分别与所述摄像头(11)、所述温度控制单元(12)、所述电压调节单元(13)连接。According to the first aspect of the present utility model, the measurement and control module (1) consists of a camera (11) for collecting image data, a temperature control unit (12) for collecting temperature data and controlling the temperature of the temperature loop, and for It is composed of a voltage adjustment unit (13) that collects voltage data and adjusts the output voltage of the heating circuit; the RS485 communication interface (43) is respectively connected with the camera (11), the temperature control unit (12), the voltage adjustment unit ( 13) Connect.
根据本实用新型第一方面所述的,所述摄像头(11)至少存在一个。According to the first aspect of the present utility model, there is at least one camera (11).
根据本实用新型第一方面所述的,所述安全模块(2)由用于监控所述原始数据并发布所述安全警告的预警单元(21)、用于分析故障原因并生成所述诊断报告的故障诊断单元(22)组成;所述预警单元(21)分别与所述RS485通信接口(43)、所述故障诊断单元(22)连接,所述故障诊断单元(22)与所述RS485通信接口(43)连接。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the security module (2) includes an early warning unit (21) for monitoring the raw data and issuing the security warning, for analyzing the cause of the failure and generating the diagnostic report The fault diagnosis unit (22) is composed of; the early warning unit (21) is respectively connected with the RS485 communication interface (43) and the fault diagnosis unit (22), and the fault diagnosis unit (22) communicates with the RS485 The interface (43) is connected.
根据本实用新型第一方面所述的,所述分析模块(3)由用于预处理所述原始数据的预处理单元(31)、用于图表化已经过预处理原始数据的图表化单元(32)组成;所述预处理单元(31)分别与所述RS485通信接口(43)、所述图表化单元(32)连接,所述图表化单元(32)与所述RS485通信接口(43)连接。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the analysis module (3) consists of a preprocessing unit (31) for preprocessing the raw data, and a graphing unit (31) for graphing the preprocessed raw data. 32) composition; the preprocessing unit (31) is respectively connected with the RS485 communication interface (43) and the charting unit (32), and the charting unit (32) is connected with the RS485 communication interface (43) connect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型优选实施例的模块连接示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a module connection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型具体实施例A的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram according to a specific embodiment A of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合实施例和附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整的描述,以充分地理解本实用新型的目的、方案和效果。The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution and effect of the present invention.
需要说明的是,如无特殊说明,当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征,它可以直接固定、连接在另一个特征上,也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外,本公开中所使用的上、下、左、右等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本公开各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。在本公开中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其它含义。此外,除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与本技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例,而不是为了限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的组合。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is called "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to another feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to another feature. on a feature. In addition, descriptions such as upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present disclosure are only relative to the mutual positional relationship of each component of the present disclosure in the accompanying drawings. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments, rather than to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种元件,但这些元件不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的元件彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一元件也可以被称为第二元件,类似地,第二元件也可以被称为第一元件。本文所提供的任何以及所有实例或示例性语言(“例如”、“如”等)的使用仅意图更好地说明本实用新型的实施例,并且除非另外要求,否则不会对本实用新型的范围施加限制。It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements of the same type from one another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The use of any and all examples or exemplary language ("for example," "such as," etc.) provided herein is intended only to better illustrate embodiments of the present invention and shall not detract from the scope of the present invention unless otherwise requested. impose restrictions.
接下来结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例作进一步说明;Next, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
参照图1所示为根据本实用新型优选实施例的模块连接示意图,包括以下模块:测控模块(1),与通信模块(4)连接实现交互,用于监测注塑过程并采集其中的原始数据,同时控制注塑过程中的温度,此处所提及的原始数据包括图像数据、温度数据以及电压数据;安全模块(2),与通信模块(4)连接实现交互,用于实时监控原始数据并发布安全警告,进而进行故障诊断并生产诊断报告;分析模块(3),与通信模块(4)连接实现交互,用于分析原始数据,进而生成分析报告;以及通信模块(4),与测控模块(1)、安全模块(2)以及分析模块(3)分别连接实现交互,用于实现系统内部及系统与外界之间的数据实时交互。1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of modules according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including the following modules: a measurement and control module (1), connected with a communication module (4) to realize interaction, for monitoring the injection molding process and collecting the original data therein, At the same time, the temperature during the injection molding process is controlled, and the raw data mentioned here includes image data, temperature data and voltage data; the security module (2) is connected to the communication module (4) to realize interaction, and is used to monitor the raw data in real time and publish it safety warning, and then carry out fault diagnosis and produce a diagnosis report; the analysis module (3) is connected with the communication module (4) to realize interaction, used to analyze the original data, and then generate an analysis report; and the communication module (4) is connected with the measurement and control module (4). 1), the security module (2) and the analysis module (3) are respectively connected to realize interaction, and are used to realize real-time data interaction within the system and between the system and the outside world.
参照图2所示为根据本实用新型具体实施例A的示意图:2 is a schematic diagram according to the specific embodiment A of the present invention:
测控模块(1)还包括:摄像头(11),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于通过安装于系统内的摄像头(11)实时采集图像数据;温度控制单元(12),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于实时采集温度回路的温度数据,并控制温度回路的温度,温度控制单元(12)可以最多同时对4个温度回路进行温度数据采集和温度控制,系统支持最多布置40个温度控制单元(12)以适用不同的应用场景;以及电压调节单元(13),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于实时采集加热回路的电压数据,并调节加热回路的输出电压。The measurement and control module (1) further comprises: a camera (11), which is connected to the RS485 communication interface (43) to realize interaction, and is used for real-time acquisition of image data through the camera (11) installed in the system; a temperature control unit (12), which is connected with the RS485 The communication interface (43) is connected to realize interaction, and is used to collect the temperature data of the temperature loop in real time and control the temperature of the temperature loop. The temperature control unit (12) can simultaneously perform temperature data collection and temperature control for up to 4 temperature loops, and the system supports A maximum of 40 temperature control units (12) are arranged for different application scenarios; and a voltage adjustment unit (13) is connected to the RS485 communication interface (43) for interaction, and is used to collect the voltage data of the heating circuit in real time and adjust the heating circuit the output voltage.
安全模块(2)还包括:预警单元(21),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于实时监控原始数据并发布安全警告,安全警告包括温度过高、温度过低、热电偶断线、热电偶接反、热电偶短路、加热圈开路、加热圈短路、可控硅损坏以及保险管损坏;故障诊断单元(22),与预警单元(21)连接实现交互,用于调用预警单元(21)已发布的安全警告及相应的原始数据,并基于已调用的信息分析故障原因,进而生成诊断报告,诊断报告包括生产现象、预警原因以及建议检查项。The security module (2) further includes: an early warning unit (21), which is connected to the RS485 communication interface (43) to realize interaction, and is used for real-time monitoring of raw data and issuing security warnings, the security warnings include over-temperature, under-temperature, and thermocouple breakage. Line, reverse connection of thermocouple, short circuit of thermocouple, open circuit of heating coil, short circuit of heating coil, damage to thyristor and damage to fuse; fault diagnosis unit (22), which is connected with the early warning unit (21) to realize interaction and is used to call the early warning unit (21) Published safety warnings and corresponding raw data, and analyze the cause of the failure based on the information that has been called, and then generate a diagnostic report. The diagnostic report includes production phenomena, early warning reasons, and recommended inspection items.
分析模块(3)还包括:预处理单元(31),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于预处理原始数据,剔除原始数据中的无效数据,保留并整理可用于图表化的有效数据;图表化单元(32),与预处理单元(31)连接实现交互,用于图表化已经过预处理的有效数据。The analysis module (3) further includes: a preprocessing unit (31), which is connected with the RS485 communication interface (43) to realize interaction, and is used for preprocessing the original data, eliminating invalid data in the original data, and retaining and sorting out the valid data that can be used for graphing. data; the charting unit (32) is connected with the preprocessing unit (31) to realize interaction, and is used for charting the valid data that has been preprocessed.
通信模块(4)还包括:触控屏,与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于通过屏幕触控进行人机交互,实现系统功能的人工设置和信息的反馈;WIFI芯片(42),与RS485通信接口(43)连接实现交互,用于通过WIFI实现系统内部不同模块与外部设备间的数据实时交互,外部设备包括手机、平板、笔记本、台式机;以及RS485通信接口(43),用于通过RS485通信接口(43)实现系统内部不同模块间的数据实时交互。The communication module (4) further comprises: a touch screen, which is connected to the RS485 communication interface (43) to realize interaction, and is used to perform human-computer interaction through screen touch to realize manual setting of system functions and feedback of information; a WIFI chip (42) , connected with the RS485 communication interface (43) to realize interaction, which is used to realize real-time data interaction between different modules in the system and external devices through WIFI, and the external devices include mobile phones, tablets, notebooks, and desktops; and RS485 communication interface (43), It is used to realize real-time data interaction between different modules in the system through the RS485 communication interface (43).
以上,只是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,本实用新型并不局限于上述实施方式,只要其以相同的手段达到本实用新型的技术效果,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型保护的范围之内。在本实用新型的保护范围内其技术方案和/或实施方式可以有各种不同的修改和变化。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the present utility model by the same means, all within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Various modifications and changes can be made to the technical solutions and/or implementations of the present invention within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN112487216A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州协同创新智能制造装备有限公司 | Mould fault prejudging system |
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CN111113833A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 东莞市保科热流道科技有限公司 | A real-time temperature control system for mold injection based on the Internet of Things |
CN112487216A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州协同创新智能制造装备有限公司 | Mould fault prejudging system |
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