CN211978572U - Deflection testing mechanism - Google Patents

Deflection testing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211978572U
CN211978572U CN202020612433.3U CN202020612433U CN211978572U CN 211978572 U CN211978572 U CN 211978572U CN 202020612433 U CN202020612433 U CN 202020612433U CN 211978572 U CN211978572 U CN 211978572U
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sliding
module
eccentric
testing mechanism
mechanism according
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CN202020612433.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁铁军
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Liang Tiejun
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Dongguan Atomic Industrial Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of test equipment, in particular to a deflection test mechanism, which comprises a mechanism body, wherein the mechanism body comprises a first connecting module, a second connecting module arranged at an interval with the first connecting module, and an eccentric transmission device fixedly connected with the first connecting module; the eccentric transmission device comprises a fixed rod connected with the first connecting module, a sliding connecting rod, a rotating module and an eccentric adjusting module connected with the sliding connecting rod and the rotating module; one end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the fixed rod, and the other end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the eccentric adjusting module. The utility model provides a measurement process automation, test procedure are standardized, the result judges that intellectuality, personal error are few, the flexure test mechanism that measurement of efficiency is high.

Description

Deflection testing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a test equipment field especially relates to a flexure test mechanism.
Background
With the trend of miniaturization and miniaturization of communication and electronic equipment, copper foils and various materials also tend to be thinner, and the thickness requirement is thinner and thinner, and the circuits are smaller and denser. With the further improvement of the requirements, the performance requirements of many materials are changed, and many material parameters which are not included and paid attention to in the past are gradually and more concerned. However, corresponding standards and detection means are not kept up with the above-mentioned method, so that performance tests required by many materials are completed in a compact manner, time and labor are consumed, and the actual performance of the materials cannot be truly reflected by the test process and the results.
Copper foil and copper-clad flexible material, printed circuit board, etc. (hereinafter, collectively referred to as "copper foil material") in the range of 9um to 200um (approximately) are increasingly used in the electronic industry, and the usage factors thereof have been shifted to the flexibility and bendability of the copper foil material (applications such as flip phones, portable computers, mobile phone retractable lenses, printed circuit board cables, etc.). These applications require, without exception, that the copper foil material must have good flex resistance, especially in confined spaces. According to partial data, the bending and flexing resistant times of the copper foil material when the bending radius is 0.5mm-2.0mm need to be more than 10 ten thousand times. Based on the above, in the performance test of the copper foil material (especially, the copper foil used as the circuit substrate), the resistance change and the final bending resistance frequency in the micro-radius bending process need to be tested, and the bending resistance of the copper foil material has become an important index for evaluating the copper foil material, and is increasingly paid attention by various suppliers and manufacturers.
The current industry test for small radius flex resistance of copper foil material is generally as follows in figure 1: the shadow part is a test material (H is the thickness of the material), the A end of the shadow part is a fixed end (both in a pasting or clamping way), the B end is a sliding end, the bending radius formed between the A end and the B end is the bending radius, and the up-and-down sliding distance of the B end is the bending stroke. In the bending resistance test of the product, the material is bent at the end B according to a fixed frequency and a fixed stroke, and then the bending resistance of the copper foil material can be obtained by detecting the resistance value of the material after different bending times, wherein one-time test is usually within 4 hours to 3 days according to the requirement.
At present, no standard operation specification and equipment exist in the industry, and the moving end B moves back and forth by adopting machinery or even hands, and after the moving end B bends for a certain number of times, a universal meter or other instruments are used for measuring the resistance value manually. The whole test process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and due to the lack of necessary mechanical means for assistance, the number of simultaneously measurable samples is usually only one to a few, so that the whole deflection test process is not only slow in efficiency and poor in resistance test precision, but also the test result usually cannot accurately represent the actual performance of the material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a measure process automation, the test procedure is standardized, the result judges that intellectuality, personal error are few, the high flexure test mechanism of measurement of efficiency.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a deflection test mechanism comprises a mechanism body, wherein the mechanism body comprises a first connecting module, a second connecting module arranged at an interval with the first connecting module, and an eccentric transmission device fixedly connected with the first connecting module; the eccentric transmission device comprises a fixed rod connected with the first connecting module, a sliding connecting rod, a rotating module and an eccentric adjusting module connected with the sliding connecting rod and the rotating module; one end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the fixed rod, and the other end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the eccentric adjusting module.
The first connecting module comprises a sliding plate, a first sliding block connected with the sliding plate and a sliding guide rail, and the sliding plate is connected with the sliding guide rail in a sliding mode through the first sliding block.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the number of the first sliding blocks and the number of the sliding guide rails are two.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the second connecting module comprises a fixed plate, a connecting plate vertically connected with the fixed plate, a second sliding block connected with the connecting plate and a linear rail, and the connecting plate is connected with the linear rail in a sliding mode through the second sliding block.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the number of the second sliding blocks and the number of the line rails are two.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the rotating module comprises a transmission shaft and a transmission wheel connected to one side of the transmission shaft, and the transmission wheel is connected to a transmission motor through a transmission belt.
The further improvement to the technical scheme is that the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting seats.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the eccentric adjusting module comprises an eccentric shaft connected with the sliding connecting rod, a connecting and adjusting assembly and an eccentric wheel, wherein the connecting and adjusting assembly and the eccentric wheel are respectively connected with the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric wheel is connected with the rotating module.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the connection adjusting assembly is provided with a thread pair, and the connection adjusting assembly is connected to the eccentric shaft through the thread pair.
The further improvement of the technical proposal is that the fixed rod is connected with the sliding connecting rod through a bearing and a series rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an automation, the standardization of flexion action each time, repeatability, reproducibility through measurement mode each time for the measurement process automation of copper foil material, test procedure are standardized, the result is judged intellectuality, thereby reduces human error and improves measurement of efficiency.
2. The two flat plates are adopted and the relative displacement of the two flat plates is utilized to realize the adjustment of the deflection radius and the deflection point and the deflection radius of the effective repeated operation process.
3. The adjustment of the deflection stroke and the stabilization of the effective repeated operation process are realized by an eccentric wheel mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a copper foil material in a small radius flex resistance test mode;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a flexure testing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the flexure testing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of the flexure testing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a deflection testing mechanism includes a mechanism body 100, the mechanism body 100 includes a first connecting module 10, a second connecting module 20 spaced apart from the first connecting module 10, and an eccentric transmission device 30 fixedly connected to the first connecting module 10; the eccentric transmission device 30 includes a fixing rod 31 connected to the first connection module 10, a sliding link 32, a rotation module 33, and an eccentric adjustment module 36 connecting the sliding link 32 and the rotation module 33; one end of the sliding link 32 is pivotally connected to the fixing rod 31, and the other end of the sliding link 32 is pivotally connected to the eccentric adjusting module 36. The utility model discloses an eccentric drive mode realizes the regulation of flexion stroke and the stability of effective repeated operation process.
The first connecting module 10 includes a sliding plate 11, a first sliding block connected to the sliding plate 11, and a sliding guide rail 12, wherein the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 12 through the first sliding block; the number of the first sliders and the number of the slide rails 12 are two.
The second connecting module 20 comprises a fixed plate 21, a connecting plate vertically connected with the fixed plate 21, a second slider connected with the connecting plate, and a linear rail 22, wherein the connecting plate is slidably connected with the linear rail 22 through the second slider; the number of the second sliders and the number of the linear rails 22 are set to two.
The fixed rod 31 is connected to the slide link 32 via the bearing 60 and the tandem rod 80. The fixed rod 31 is movably connected to a sliding connecting rod 32, the sliding connecting rod 32 is connected to an eccentric shaft 37, the eccentric shaft 37 is connected to a connecting and adjusting assembly 38 through a pair of threads, the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is connected to an eccentric wheel 39, the eccentric wheel 39 is connected to a transmission shaft 34, and the transmission shaft 34 is connected to a transmission wheel 35.
The rotation module 33 includes a transmission shaft 34 and a transmission wheel 35 connected to one side of the transmission shaft 34, wherein the transmission wheel 35 is connected to a transmission motor 50 through a transmission belt 40.
The transmission shaft 34 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting seats 60.
The eccentric adjustment module 36 comprises an eccentric shaft 37 connected to the sliding connecting rod 32, a connecting adjustment assembly 38 and an eccentric wheel 39 respectively connected to the eccentric shaft 37, the eccentric wheel 39 being connected to the rotating module 33; the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 has a screw pair, and the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is connected to the eccentric shaft 37 through the screw pair. The connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is connected with the eccentric shaft 37 through a thread pair, and when the thread pair of the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is rotated, the eccentric shaft 37 can move along the direction of the thread pair, so that the relative position of the center of the eccentric shaft 37 and the center of the eccentric wheel 39 is changed; when the centers of the eccentric shaft 37 and the eccentric wheel 39 are centered, the eccentricity of the eccentric shaft 37 is zero during the rotation, and the sliding connecting rod 32 connected to the eccentric shaft 37 does not slide up and down; when the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is rotated, the center position of the eccentric shaft 37 and the center position of the eccentric wheel 39 are not coincident with each other, and the center points of the eccentric shaft 37 and the eccentric wheel 39 are offset, so that the eccentric shaft 37 is driven to perform non-circular motion when the eccentric wheel 39 rotates, and the sliding connecting rod 32 connected to the eccentric shaft 37 is thereby caused to perform reciprocating motion with the center point of the eccentric wheel 39 as the center point, thereby driving the sliding plate 11 connected to the sliding connecting rod 32 to move up and down along the sliding guide 12.
The utility model discloses can change the vertical sliding mode into the horizontal sliding mode, first connection module 10, second connection module 20 have perpendicularly to place and change the horizontal mode into and place promptly. Through the equipment consisting of the structures, the fixation of the deflection point of each deflection and the stabilization of the deflection radius, the deflection stroke, the deflection frequency and the like can be stably and effectively realized, so that the repeatability and the reproducibility of the deflection process are ensured.
The eccentric stroke adjustment can also be changed into other driving mechanisms (the driving mechanism is connected with the first connecting module 10) which do linear motion, such as a stepping motor, a servo motor, an air cylinder and the like.
The utility model discloses a work flow does:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, first, the a end and the B end of the copper foil material are fixed on the fixed plate 21 and the sliding plate 11 respectively (the material is formed into a U shape), and the distance between the sliding plate 11 and the fixed plate 21 can be changed by moving the fixed plate 21 back and forth along the linear rail 22, and the distance between the two plates is the deflection diameter of the copper foil material.
The connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is connected with the eccentric shaft 37 through a thread pair, and when the thread pair of the connecting and adjusting assembly 38 is rotated, the eccentric shaft 37 can move along the direction of the thread pair, so that the relative position of the center of the eccentric shaft 37 and the center of the eccentric wheel 39 is changed; when the centers of the eccentric shaft 37 and the eccentric wheel 39 are centered, the eccentricity of the eccentric shaft 37 is zero during the rotation, and the sliding connecting rod 32 connected to the eccentric shaft 37 does not slide up and down; when the connecting adjustment assembly 38 is rotated, the center position of the eccentric shaft 37 and the center position of the eccentric wheel 39 are not coincident with each other, and the center points of the eccentric shaft 37 and the eccentric wheel 39 are offset, so that the eccentric shaft 37 is driven to perform a non-circular motion when the eccentric wheel 39 rotates, and the slide link 32 connected to the eccentric shaft 37 is thereby caused to perform a reciprocating motion with the center point of the eccentric wheel 39 as a center point, thereby driving the slide plate 11 connected to the slide link 32 to move up and down along the slide guide 12, which is a deflection stroke of the copper foil material.
The transmission shaft 34 and the transmission wheel 35 are mechanism transmission mechanisms, and the up-and-down sliding speed of the sliding plate 11, which is the bending frequency, can be adjusted by adjusting the transmission speed of the transmission motor 50.
The utility model discloses an automation, the standardization of flexion action each time, repeatability, reproducibility through measurement mode each time for the measurement process automation of copper foil material, test procedure are standardized, the result is judged intellectuality, thereby reduces human error and improves measurement of efficiency. The two flat plates are adopted and the relative displacement of the two flat plates is utilized to realize the adjustment of the deflection radius and the deflection point and the deflection radius of the effective repeated operation process. The deflection stroke is set and the effective repeated operation is stabilized by means of the eccentric 39.
The above embodiments only represent one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention may be practiced without departing from its spirit or scope. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A flexure testing mechanism, comprising: the mechanism comprises a mechanism body, wherein the mechanism body comprises a first connecting module, a second connecting module arranged at an interval with the first connecting module, and an eccentric transmission device fixedly connected with the first connecting module; the eccentric transmission device comprises a fixed rod connected with the first connecting module, a sliding connecting rod, a rotating module and an eccentric adjusting module connected with the sliding connecting rod and the rotating module; one end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the fixed rod, and the other end of the sliding connecting rod is pivoted with the eccentric adjusting module.
2. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting module comprises a sliding plate, a first sliding block and a sliding guide rail, wherein the first sliding block is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is connected with the sliding guide rail in a sliding mode through the first sliding block.
3. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the first sliding blocks and the number of the sliding guide rails are two.
4. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting module comprises a fixed plate, a connecting plate vertically connected with the fixed plate, a second sliding block connected with the connecting plate and a linear rail, and the connecting plate is connected with the linear rail through the second sliding block in a sliding mode.
5. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the second sliding blocks and the number of the line rails are two.
6. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating module comprises a transmission shaft and a transmission wheel connected to one side of the transmission shaft, and the transmission wheel is connected to a transmission motor through a transmission belt.
7. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting seats.
8. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the eccentric adjusting module comprises an eccentric shaft connected with the sliding connecting rod, a connecting and adjusting assembly and an eccentric wheel, wherein the connecting and adjusting assembly and the eccentric wheel are respectively connected with the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric wheel is connected with the rotating module.
9. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: the connecting and adjusting assembly is provided with a thread pair, and the connecting and adjusting assembly is connected to the eccentric shaft through the thread pair.
10. A flexure testing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod is connected to the sliding connecting rod through a bearing and a series rod.
CN202020612433.3U 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Deflection testing mechanism Active CN211978572U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020612433.3U CN211978572U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Deflection testing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020612433.3U CN211978572U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Deflection testing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211978572U true CN211978572U (en) 2020-11-20

Family

ID=73344345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020612433.3U Active CN211978572U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Deflection testing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211978572U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210827

Address after: 523000 No. 23, Erxiang, Zhenglu, Guancheng County, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Liang Tiejun

Address before: Room 102, building 2, No.2 Expo Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province 523000

Patentee before: Dongguan Atomic Industrial Automation Equipment Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right