CN211973447U

CN211973447U - Highway construction water and soil loss monitoring facilities

Info

Publication number: CN211973447U
Application number: CN202020295975.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余先高; 袁勇
Original assignee: Yunnan Chensen Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Chensen Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway construction water and soil loss monitoring device in the technical field of highway construction, which comprises a surface water collecting groove, wherein the left side of the top of the surface water collecting groove is fixedly connected with a flowmeter, the top of the flowmeter is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a water pump, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the surface water collecting groove are both fixedly connected with upright posts, the center of the bottom of the surface water collecting groove is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the center of the front side wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a water reducing valve, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a rainfall sprinkler, the lower part of the rainfall sprinkler is fixedly provided with a separating cylinder, the right side wall of the separating cylinder is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the separating cylinder is fixedly provided with, this practical device has solved the current equipment and has measured the problem accurate inadequately.

Description

Highway construction water and soil loss monitoring facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway construction technical field specifically is a highway construction is with soil erosion and water loss monitoring facilities.

Background

In recent years, the road traffic industry is rapidly developed, increasingly serious environmental problems are brought while the road traffic is rapidly developed, the development and construction of roads have certain influence on the ecological environment, one important aspect is the water and soil loss problem caused by the development and construction of the roads, the water and soil loss caused by the development and construction of the roads is a special water and soil loss type generated by inducing, triggering and triggering actions of artificial construction activities, and the water and soil loss of the road construction is mainly concentrated at the initial stage of construction and operation, such as the transformation of local landforms; damage and discarding of mountain soil and stones; the vegetation is damaged by excavation, and the corrosion resistance of a soil layer is weakened; the water and soil loss not only damages the ecological environment, but also seriously threatens the life and property safety of constructors and surrounding people, the measurement result of some existing equipment is not accurate enough, and equipment for more accurately monitoring the water and soil loss condition is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a highway construction water and soil loss monitoring facilities to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water and soil loss monitoring device for highway construction comprises a surface water collecting groove, wherein a flowmeter is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the surface water collecting groove, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the flowmeter, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe, a liquid level pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the surface water collecting groove, a timer is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the surface water collecting groove, stand columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the surface water collecting groove, limiting holes are formed in the front side walls of the stand columns, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the surface water collecting groove, a water reducing valve is fixedly arranged at the center of the front side wall of the water outlet pipe, a precipitation sprinkler is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, a separating cylinder is fixedly arranged below the precipitation sprinkler, the fixed weighing sensor that is provided with in bottom of cylinder, weighing sensor's fixed soil erosion and water loss survey device that is provided with in bottom, soil erosion and water loss survey device's right side wall bottom is fixed and is provided with the aqua storage tank, soil erosion and water loss survey device's left side wall fixed mounting has the altimeter.

Preferably, the soil erosion determination device comprises a sensor signal processing circuit connected with the weighing sensor, the sensor signal processing circuit is connected with the display unit, the storage unit and the communication unit, and the communication unit is connected with the remote monitoring equipment.

Preferably, the left end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the earth surface, and a water quantity regulating valve is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the earth surface water collecting groove.

Preferably, a storage battery is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the water and soil loss measuring device, and a display is arranged on the front side wall of the water and soil loss measuring device.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the separation cylinder is provided with a separator, a water filtering membrane, a sediment storage box and a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the stand is fixed to be inserted inside the earth's surface, let in the inside of earth's surface with the left end of inlet tube, the water pump is with muddy water leading-in earth's surface water collection tank, the top left side of earth's surface water collection tank is provided with the flowmeter, the left side wall of earth's surface water collection tank is provided with the liquid level pipe, can calculate discharge, the time-recorder can know the time of inflow, the muddy water is derived through outlet pipe and precipitation sprinkler in earth's surface water collection tank bottom, the precipitation valve can control the velocity of flow of switch and water, muddy water flows into the separator, the separator of separator separates silt and water, and then through the water filtering membrane, discharge water to the aqua storage tank from the drain pipe, and solid silt remains in silt storage box, weigh out through weighing transducer, the rethread water soil flow loss survey device passes through the communication unit with the result of survey, the soil erosion and water loss measuring device uses the storage battery, the storage battery is electrified for the weighing sensor, the storage battery can be replaced and charged at any time, the left side wall of the soil erosion and water loss measuring device is provided with the height indicator, the height change of the earth surface can be measured, the soil erosion and water loss condition can be measured more accurately, and the problem that the existing equipment is not accurate enough in measurement is solved by the practical device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a surface water collecting tank 1, a flowmeter 2, a water inlet pipe 3, a water pump 4, a liquid level pipe 5, a timer 6, a stand column 7, a limit hole 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a water reducing valve 10, a water reducing sprayer 11, a separating cylinder 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a weighing sensor 14, a water and soil loss measuring device 15, a water storage tank 16 and a height measuring instrument 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and soil loss monitoring device for highway construction comprises a surface water collecting tank 1, wherein the left side of the top of the surface water collecting tank 1 is fixedly connected with a flowmeter 2, the top of the flowmeter 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 3, the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a water pump 4, the left side wall of the surface water collecting tank 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid level pipe 5, the right side wall of the surface water collecting tank 1 is fixedly provided with a timer 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the surface water collecting tank 1 are both fixedly connected with stand columns 7, the front side wall of each stand column 7 is provided with a limiting hole 8, the center of the bottom of the surface water collecting tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 9, the center of the front side wall of the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a water reducing valve 10, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a water reducing sprayer 11, a weighing sensor 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder 12, a water and soil loss measuring device 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the weighing sensor 14, a water storage tank 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the water and soil loss measuring device 15, and a height measuring instrument 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the water and soil loss measuring device 15.

The soil erosion determination device 15 comprises a sensor signal processing circuit connected with the weighing sensor 14, the sensor signal processing circuit is connected with a display unit, a storage unit and a communication unit, the communication unit is connected with remote monitoring equipment, the soil erosion determination device 15 separates water and silt in the inflowing muddy water, then the quality is calculated by technology, information is transmitted to the remote monitoring equipment through the communication unit through a transmission circuit, and the soil erosion condition is analyzed and known;

the left end of the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with the earth surface, a water quantity regulating valve is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe 3 and the earth surface water collecting tank 1, muddy water in the earth surface can be transmitted out, and the water flow speed in the water inlet pipe 3 can be regulated by the water quantity regulating valve;

a storage battery is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the water and soil loss measuring device 15, a display is arranged on the front side wall of the water and soil loss measuring device 15, the storage battery can store current and charge, the battery can be replaced, the electric quantity of the water and soil loss measuring device 15 is ensured to be sufficient, the display can display the analysis condition of data, and the water and soil loss measuring device 15 can be operated;

the inner chamber of separator 12 is provided with separator, water filtering membrane, silt storage box and motor, and motor electric connection battery, separator are with the water and the silt separation processing of muddy water, filter away water through the water filtering membrane, remain muddy water again in the muddy water storage box, obtain earth loss through weighing sensor 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the upright post 7 is fixedly inserted into the earth surface, the depth of the upright post 7 inserted into the earth surface can be known through the limiting hole 8 on the upright post 7, the left end of the water inlet pipe 3 is led into the earth surface, muddy water is led into the earth surface water collection tank 1 through the water pump 4, the flowmeter 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the earth surface water collection tank 1, the liquid level pipe is arranged on the left side wall of the earth surface water collection tank 1, the water flow can be calculated, the time of inflow can be known through the timer 6, the muddy water is led out through the water outlet pipe 9 at the bottom of the earth surface water collection tank 1 and the precipitation sprayer 11, the flow rate of the switch and the water can be controlled through the precipitation valve 10, the muddy water flows into the separation cylinder 12, silt and the water are separated by the separator of the separation cylinder 12, the water is discharged from the water discharge pipe 13 to the water storage tank 16, the result of survey is passed through communication unit through soil erosion and water loss survey device 15 again, carries to long-range supervisory equipment, soil erosion and water loss survey device 15 uses the battery, the battery still is weighing sensor 14 circular telegrams, can change and charge at any time, soil erosion and water loss survey device 15's left side wall still is provided with altimeter 17, can survey the altitude variation on earth's surface, survey the soil erosion and water loss condition more accurately, this practical device has solved the problem that current equipment measurement is accurate inadequately.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a highway construction water and soil loss monitoring facilities, includes surface water collection tank (1), its characterized in that: the water surface water collecting device is characterized in that a flowmeter (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the surface water collecting tank (1), a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the flowmeter (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe (3), a liquid level pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the surface water collecting tank (1), a timer (6) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the surface water collecting tank (1), stand columns (7) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the surface water collecting tank (1), a limiting hole (8) is formed in the front side wall of each stand column (7), a water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the surface water collecting tank (1), a water reducing valve (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the front side wall of the water outlet pipe, the fixed cylinder (12) that is provided with in below of precipitation sprinkler (11), the right side wall fixedly connected with drain pipe (13) of cylinder (12), the fixed weighing sensor (14) that is provided with in bottom of cylinder (12), the fixed soil erosion and water loss survey device (15) that is provided with in bottom of weighing sensor (14), the fixed aqua storage tank (16) that is provided with in right side wall bottom of soil erosion and water loss survey device (15), the left side wall fixed mounting of soil erosion and water loss survey device (15) has altimeter (17).

2. The device for monitoring the loss of soil water for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the water and soil loss measuring device (15) comprises a sensor signal processing circuit connected with the weighing sensor (14), the sensor signal processing circuit is connected with a display unit, a storage unit and a communication unit, and the communication unit is connected with remote monitoring equipment.

3. The device for monitoring the loss of soil water for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of inlet tube (3) is connected the earth's surface, and the water yield governing valve is installed to the junction of inlet tube (3) and earth's surface water collection tank (1).

4. The device for monitoring the loss of soil water for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the water and soil loss measuring device (15) is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the front side wall of the water and soil loss measuring device (15) is provided with a display.

5. The device for monitoring the loss of soil water for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the separation cylinder (12) is provided with a separator, a water filtering membrane, a sediment storage box and a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.