CN209280056U - Flow sensor - Google Patents

Flow sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209280056U
CN209280056U CN201920047827.6U CN201920047827U CN209280056U CN 209280056 U CN209280056 U CN 209280056U CN 201920047827 U CN201920047827 U CN 201920047827U CN 209280056 U CN209280056 U CN 209280056U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kickboard
flow
flow channel
ultrasonic wave
controller
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CN201920047827.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦磊
刘仲民
郭爱军
于永瑞
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CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER
In China With Shun Xin Lin Technology Development Ltd Co
Original Assignee
CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER
In China With Shun Xin Lin Technology Development Ltd Co
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Application filed by CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER, In China With Shun Xin Lin Technology Development Ltd Co filed Critical CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Priority to CN201920047827.6U priority Critical patent/CN209280056U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of flow sensor, belongs to flow measurement monitoring device technical field, and the upstream port of flow channel is equipped with filter plate, and the top of flow channel is removably connected with controller bracket, and controller is set on controller bracket;It is symmetrically arranged with the vertical chute of a pair of of perforation on the two sidewalls of flow channel, slidably connects kickboard between two vertical chutes;Ultrasonic probe is set to the lower surface of kickboard, and ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal is set to the upstream end of kickboard, and ultrasonic wave receiving end is set to the downstream of kickboard.Filter plate is arranged in the upstream end of the utility model flow channel flow channel, ensure that fluid has stable flow velocity, keeps measurement more accurate, kickboard changes with liquid level, can measure fluid flow rate when different liquid levels;Kickboard is removed by the arc-shaped vertical chute of perforation, cooperates dismountable controller bracket, kickboard and controller can be removed to storage in non-season for irrigaton and placed, external environment damage caused by it is avoided, prolong the service life.

Description

Flow sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to flow measurement monitoring device technical fields, and in particular to one kind can make waterflow stabilization stream It crosses, measurement is more accurate and the flow sensor of disassembly storage can be carried out during non-irrigation.
Background technique
In modernization field irrigation, need to measure the dosage of irrigation water at any time using flow sensor, to guarantee as agriculture Field provides enough water and avoids the waste of water resource.Ultrasonic open channel flowmeter is a kind of irrigation advance measurement generally used Device is measured, ultrasonic open channel flowmeter is to measure water level using ultrasonic echo range measurement principle, then by the operation in instrument host Water level signal is converted into flow signal by unit, by open channel install standard weir slot, in defined position on set Ultrasonic level gage is set, measurement flows through the water level of weir notch, brings water level value into defined flow formula or empirical equation, calculates Fluid flow out.
In field irrigation open channel, irrigation water is filled by the flow and the proportional corresponding relationship of water level of open channel for guarantee Water ga(u)ge accurate measurement is irrigate, ultrasonic open channel flowmeter should also include: weir body upstream row proximal segment, downstream gool joining section and water The 3 parts constructions such as position observation facility.Existing open-channel meter is typically all single channel weir notch, the liquid in the more fluid of impurity Position fluctuation is larger, and each layer flow rate of liquid be not also identical in open channel, leads to measurement inaccuracy;Meanwhile the liquid of open-channel meter Position probe and flow velocity probe are fixedly installed, and are not capable of measuring the fluid flow rate of different liquid levels.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fluid flow rate that can measure different liquid levels, and flow speed stability, Dismountable flow sensor, to solve technical problem present in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model takes following technical solution:
A kind of flow sensor provided by the utility model, ultrasonic probe, use including flow channel, for measuring liquid level Filtering is equipped in the upstream port of the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal of measurement flow velocity and ultrasonic wave receiving end and controller, the flow channel Plate, the top of the flow channel are removably connected with controller bracket, and the controller is set on the controller bracket;Institute The vertical chute for being symmetrically arranged with a pair of of perforation on the two sidewalls of flow channel is stated, is slidably connected between two vertical chutes There is kickboard;The ultrasonic probe is set to the lower surface of the kickboard, and the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal is set to the upstream of the kickboard End, the ultrasonic wave receiving end are set to the downstream of the kickboard.
Further, the upstream end and downstream of the flow channel are trapezoidal notch, the upstream end of the flow channel and It is rectangular channel between downstream.
Further, the vertical chute is located on the side wall of the rectangular channel.
Further, the vertical chute is arc chute.
Further, the two sides of the kickboard are connected with connecting column, and one end of the connecting column is connected with and the circular arc Shape sliding slot is to corresponding spherical sliding block.
Further, the radius of the spherical sliding block is less than the radius of the arc chute, and the diameter of the connecting column is small In the width of opening of the vertical chute on the side wall of the rectangular channel, the diameter of the spherical sliding block is greater than described open The width of mouth.
Further, the upper surface of the kickboard is equipped with connecting line node.
Further, the ultrasonic probe, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal, the ultrasonic wave receiving end connecting line pass through The connecting line node is connect with the controller.
Further, the controller bracket is detachably connected on the side wall of the flow channel by bolt.
Further, the upstream end and downstream of the kickboard are equipped with mounting rack, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal and described Ultrasonic wave receiving end is corresponding to be mounted on the mounting rack.
For the utility model the utility model has the advantages that flow channel is that both ends are trapezoidal, centre is the structure of rectangle, and water flow passes through intermediate square It is more stable when shape, and ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal, ultrasonic wave receiving end are in intermediate rectangular channel position, make to survey It is more accurate to measure;Filter plate is arranged in the upstream end of flow channel, ensure that fluid has stable flow velocity, prevents the pollution of bulky grain Object enters in flow channel, influences accuracy in detection;Kickboard is set in rectangular channel, and kickboard changes with liquid level, can measure not With the liquid level and fluid flow rate when liquid level, while kickboard can be removed by the arc-shaped vertical chute of perforation, be cooperated removable The core components such as kickboard and controller can be removed storage in non-season for irrigaton and placed, avoid the external world by the controller bracket unloaded Environment is damaged caused by it, is prolonged the service life.
The additional aspect of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, these will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the utility model Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is flow sensor three-dimensional structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the flow channel structure chart of flow sensor described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the kickboard structure chart of flow sensor described in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein: 1- flow channel;2- ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal;3- ultrasonic wave receiving end;4- controller;5- filter plate;6- control Device bracket;7- vertical chute;8- kickboard;9- trapezoidal notch;10- rectangular channel;11- connecting column;12- spherical sliding block;13- is opened Mouthful;14- connecting line node;15- bolt;16- mounting rack.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or module with the same or similar functions from beginning to end.Lead to below It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and cannot be construed to practical to this Novel limitation.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singular " one " used herein, " one It is a ", " described " and "the" may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that being used in the specification of the utility model Wording " comprising " refer to that there are the feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or modules, but it is not excluded that in the presence of or Add other one or more features, integer, step, operation, element, module and/or their group.
It should be noted that in embodiment described in the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, and may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral, can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, be also possible to be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element, unless having specific limit.For those skilled in the art For member, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model embodiment can be understood as the case may be.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology Term and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the utility model fields. It should also be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary should be understood that have and the context of the prior art In the consistent meaning of meaning will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning and unless defined as here.
Convenient for the understanding to the utility model embodiment, to be done by taking specific embodiment as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing further Explanation, and embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it should be understood that attached drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, the portion in attached drawing Part or device are not necessarily implemented necessary to the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of flow sensor, including flow channel 1, is used for Measure ultrasonic probe, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2 for measuring flow velocity and ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 and the controller 4 of liquid level, institute The upstream port for stating flow channel 1 is equipped with filter plate 5, and the top of the flow channel 1 is removably connected with controller bracket 6, institute Controller 4 is stated on the controller bracket 6;The vertical of a pair of of perforation is symmetrically arranged on the two sidewalls of the flow channel 1 Sliding slot 7 slidably connects kickboard 8 between two vertical chutes 7;The ultrasonic probe is set under the kickboard 8 Surface, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2 are set to the upstream end of the kickboard 8, and the ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 is set to the kickboard 8 Downstream.
Water flow enters flow channel 1 by the filtering of filter plate 5, and filter plate 5 may filter that bulky grain sundries and dirt in water Object is contaminated, when so as to avoid bulky grain sundries or contaminant stream through flow channel 1, influence to water flow has water flow more stable Flow velocity.
Water flow flows through kickboard 8, and ultrasonic probe can measure the distance of water flow liquid level to flow channel bottom, the height as water flow Degree, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2 of 8 front end of kickboard emit ultrasonic wave, and the ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 of kickboard rear end receives ultrasonic wave, passes through Ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal, ultrasonic wave receiving end are connected to control using connecting line by the connecting line node 14 in kickboard 8 Device 4 processed carries out flow rate calculation using the received data of controller 4, to measure flow.
Kickboard 8 is slidably disposed between vertical chute 7, height adjustment can be carried out with the height of liquid level, to measure The flow velocity of fluid under corresponding height.Meanwhile the vertical chute 7 of perforation can facilitate being placed and taken out for kickboard 8.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the upstream end and downstream of the flow channel 1 are dovetail groove Mouth 9 is rectangular channel 10 between the upstream end and downstream of the flow channel 1.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the vertical chute 7 is located at the side wall of the rectangular channel 10 On.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the vertical chute 7 is arc chute.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the kickboard 8 are connected with connecting column 11, the connection One end of column 11 is connected with spherical sliding block 12 corresponding with the arc chute.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the radius of the spherical sliding block 12 is less than the arc chute Radius, the diameter of the connecting column 11 is less than opening 13 of the vertical chute 7 on the side wall of the rectangular channel 10 Width, the diameter of the spherical sliding block 12 are greater than the width of the opening 13.
The radius of spherical sliding block 12 is less than the radius of arc chute, thus above and below ensure that kickboard 8 with the height of liquid level It floats, the diameter of spherical sliding block 12 is greater than the width of opening 13, can avoid kickboard 8 and deviates from between vertical chute 7.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the upper surface of the kickboard 8 is equipped with connecting line node 14.It is logical Cross connecting line node 14 can convenience for ultrasonic wave probe and transmitter and receiver and controller connection and disassembly.
It is the ultrasonic probe, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2, described in a specific embodiment of the utility model The connecting line of ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 is connect by the connecting line node 14 with the controller 4.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the controller bracket 6 is detachably connected by bolt 15 On the side wall of the flow channel 1.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the upstream end and downstream of the kickboard 8 are equipped with mounting rack 16, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2 and ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 is corresponding is mounted on the mounting rack 16.
Flow sensor described in the utility model embodiment in specific application, during irrigation, needs measuring flow When, the spherical sliding block 12 of 8 two sides of kickboard is put into vertical chute 7, kickboard 8 is located in rectangular channel 10, and water flow is by filtering Plate flows into flow channel, and the height of liquid level is measured by ultrasonic probe, is surveyed by ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal 2 and ultrasonic wave receiving end 3 The flow velocity of fluid is measured, controller receives altitude information and flow speed data calculates flow.During non-irrigation, kickboard is taken out, it will Controller bracket removes, and places storage, avoids the long-time irradiation of sunlight, and the destruction for the adverse circumstances such as expose to wind and rain can prolong Long life.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment is that both ends are trapezoidal by flow channel, centre is the structure of rectangle, water flow Pass through more stable when intermediate rectangular, and ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal, ultrasonic wave receiving end are in intermediate rectangular channel Position keeps measurement more accurate;Filter plate is arranged in the upstream end of flow channel, ensure that fluid has stable flow velocity, prevents big The pollutant of particle enters in flow channel, influences accuracy in detection;Kickboard is set in rectangular channel, and kickboard becomes with liquid level Change, can measure the liquid level and fluid flow rate when different liquid levels, while kickboard can be torn open by the arc-shaped vertical chute of perforation Under, cooperate dismountable controller bracket, the core components such as kickboard and controller can be removed to storage in non-season for irrigaton and placed, External environment damage caused by it is avoided, is prolonged the service life.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should It is subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flow sensor, including flow channel (1), the ultrasonic probe for measuring liquid level, for measuring the super of flow velocity Sound wave transmitting terminal (2) and ultrasonic wave receiving end (3) and controller (4), it is characterised in that: the upstream end of the flow channel (1) Mouth is equipped with filter plate (5), and the top of the flow channel (1) is removably connected with controller bracket (6), the controller (4) On the controller bracket (6);The vertical chute of a pair of of perforation is symmetrically arranged on the two sidewalls of the flow channel (1) (7), kickboard (8) are slidably connected between two vertical chutes (7);The ultrasonic probe is set to the kickboard (8) Lower surface, the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal (2) be set to the kickboard (8) upstream end, the ultrasonic wave receiving end (3) be set to institute State the downstream of kickboard (8).
2. flow sensor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upstream end and downstream of the flow channel (1) It is trapezoidal notch (9), is between the upstream end and downstream of the flow channel (1) rectangular channel (10).
3. flow sensor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is logical that the vertical chute (7) is located at the rectangle On the side wall in road (10).
4. flow sensor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical chute (7) is arc chute.
5. flow sensor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the kickboard (8) are connected with connecting column (11), one end of the connecting column (11) is connected with spherical sliding block (12) corresponding with the arc chute.
6. flow sensor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the radius of the spherical sliding block (12) is less than described The radius of arc chute, the diameter of the connecting column (11) are less than the vertical chute (7) in the rectangular channel (10) The width of opening (13) on side wall, the diameter of the spherical sliding block (12) are greater than the width of the opening (13).
7. flow sensor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the kickboard (8) is equipped with connecting line Node (14).
8. flow sensor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic wave transmitting The connecting line of (2), the ultrasonic wave receiving end (3) is held to connect by the connecting line node (14) with the controller (4).
9. flow sensor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the controller bracket (6) passes through bolt (15) it is detachably connected on the side wall of the flow channel (1).
10. -9 described in any item flow sensors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upstream end of the kickboard (8) and Downstream is equipped with mounting rack (16), the ultrasonic wave transmitting terminal (2) and the ultrasonic wave receiving end (3) is corresponding is mounted on On the mounting rack (16).
CN201920047827.6U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Flow sensor Active CN209280056U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920047827.6U CN209280056U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Flow sensor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920047827.6U CN209280056U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Flow sensor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115435852A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-06 武汉新烽光电股份有限公司 Liquid level flow monitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115435852A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-06 武汉新烽光电股份有限公司 Liquid level flow monitor

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