CN211953292U - Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function - Google Patents

Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211953292U
CN211953292U CN202020510997.6U CN202020510997U CN211953292U CN 211953292 U CN211953292 U CN 211953292U CN 202020510997 U CN202020510997 U CN 202020510997U CN 211953292 U CN211953292 U CN 211953292U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
heat collecting
solar heat
collecting pipe
photo
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Active
Application number
CN202020510997.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文博
周晶
那艳玲
季益文
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China Railway Design Corp
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China Railway Design Corp
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Priority to CN202020510997.6U priority Critical patent/CN211953292U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar heat collecting tube with automatic regulating function, which comprises a base, wherein an adjustable lifting device is arranged on the base, a power equipment supporting platform is arranged on the adjustable lifting device, and an electric energy storage device, a power control unit and an electric push rod are respectively arranged above the power equipment supporting platform; the electric push rod is connected with the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform, and the bottom of the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform is provided with a small sliding wheel which slides in a sliding groove of the base; the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform is provided with a solar tracking sensor, a solar photovoltaic panel and a solar heat collection tube. The utility model discloses a sensor is tracked to solar energy, gives central processing unit with positional information after, central processing unit calculates the current contained angle of solar energy collection pipe and light to drive electric putter guarantees that solar energy collection pipe is perpendicular with the light direction, thereby guarantees that light energy conversion is the maximum conversion efficiency of heat energy.

Description

Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the energy, concretely relates to solar energy collection pipe with automatic regulating function.
Background
Solar energy is a clean renewable energy source, is one of the important solutions to the future energy crisis, and is generally used as power generation or energy source for water heaters in modern industry. In the development and utilization of the solar energy at present, a fixed solar heat collecting pipe is mainly adopted, the fixed solar heat collecting pipe cannot adjust the horizontal and vertical angles along with the direction and height of the sun, and the light energy conversion rate of the solar heat collecting pipe is low. The solar heat collecting tube with the automatic adjusting function can adjust the angle between the solar heat collecting tube and light according to the direction and the height of the sun, so that the heat collecting tube always keeps a vertical angle with the sunlight, and the sunlight collecting rate and the light energy conversion efficiency are improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses be exactly for solving the problem that traditional solar energy collection pipe light and heat conversion efficiency is low, provide a solar energy collection pipe with automatically regulated function.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a solar heat collecting pipe with an automatic adjusting function comprises a base, wherein an adjustable lifting device is arranged on the base, a power equipment supporting platform is installed on the adjustable lifting device, and an electric energy storage device, a power control unit and an electric push rod are respectively arranged above the power equipment supporting platform; the electric push rod is connected with the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform, and the bottom of the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform is provided with a small sliding wheel which slides in a sliding groove of the base; the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform is provided with a solar tracking sensor, a solar photovoltaic panel and a solar heat collection tube; the solar tracking sensor is connected with a central controller of the power control unit, the power control unit is respectively connected with the electric energy storage device and the electric push rod, and the electric energy storage device is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel.
Furthermore, the adjustable lifting device is of a mechanical lifting adjusting type.
Furthermore, the solar heat collecting pipe is a vacuum heat collecting pipe.
Further, the solar tracking sensor is wirelessly connected with the power control unit.
Furthermore, two ends of the solar heat collecting pipe are connected with a hot water system through a metal hose.
Further, the solar heat collecting pipe is fixed on the photo-thermal collecting equipment mounting platform through screws.
Further, the sliding groove is arc-shaped or circular.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model can adjust the included angle between the solar heat collecting plate and the solar light through the adjustable lifting device, so that the solar heat collecting pipe and the sunlight keep the vertical direction as much as possible;
(2) the utility model discloses can guarantee through electric putter that solar panel can be from east to west motion daytime, guarantee that solar panel is towards the sun direction all the time.
The utility model discloses combine together solar energy power generation technique and solar energy collection technique to merge into the system with sunlight automatic tracking technique organic, improvement solar energy collection rate and light energy conversion efficiency that can furthest.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an electric control schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. A sliding groove;
3. a sliding small wheel; 4. An adjustable lifting device;
5. a power equipment support platform; 6. A photo-thermal collection device mounting platform;
7. an electrical energy storage device; 8. A power control unit;
9. an electric push rod; 10. A solar tracking sensor;
11. a solar photovoltaic panel; 12. A solar heat collecting pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a solar heat collecting tube with an automatic adjusting function comprises a base 1, wherein an adjustable lifting device 4 is arranged on the base 1, the adjustable lifting device 4 is adjusted mechanically and is vertically arranged on the base 1, and the horizontal angle between the solar heat collecting tube 12 and a solar photovoltaic panel 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting device; the adjustable lifting device 4 is provided with a power equipment supporting platform 5, and an electric energy storage device 7, a power control unit 8 and an electric push rod 9 are respectively arranged above the power equipment supporting platform 5; the electric push rod 9 is connected with the photo-thermal collecting device mounting platform 6, the sliding small wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the photo-thermal collecting device mounting platform 6, the photo-thermal collecting device mounting platform 6 can move in the sliding groove 2 on the base 1 under the driving of the electric push rod 9, and the solar heat collecting tube 12 is guaranteed to be perpendicular to the light direction, so that the maximum conversion efficiency of converting light energy into heat energy is guaranteed; the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform 6 is provided with a solar tracking sensor 10, a solar photovoltaic panel 11 and a solar heat collection tube 12, wherein the solar heat collection tube 12 is a vacuum heat collection tube; the solar tracking sensor 10 is connected with a central controller of the power control unit 8, the power control unit 8 is respectively connected with the electric energy storage device 7 and the electric push rod 9, and the electric energy storage device 7 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 11. Preferably, the solar tracking sensor 10 is wirelessly connected to the power control unit 8. The electric energy storage device 7 can store electric energy converted by solar energy absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel 11 and provide energy for the work of the electric push rod 9, and the power control unit 8 provides power signals for the electric push rod 9 according to signals fed back by the solar tracking sensor 10, so that the electric push rod 9 can move in the direction perpendicular to the light ray direction.
The utility model discloses a solar energy collection pipe with automatically regulated function includes solar energy collection system, solar photovoltaic power generation mechanical drive system and system control device.
Solar energy collection system mainly be solar energy evacuated collector tube, this thermal-collecting tube does the utility model discloses a core subassembly collects solar energy through evacuated collector tube and turns into heat energy, heats up the water heating in the thermal-collecting tube, provides the heat source for hot water heating system. And metal hoses are arranged at two ends of the heat collecting pipes and connected with a hot water system. The solar heat collecting tube 12 is fixed to the photo-thermal collecting device mounting platform 6 by screws.
The solar photovoltaic power generation mechanical driving system comprises a solar photovoltaic panel 11, a solar tracking sensor 10, a power control unit 8, an electric push rod 9 and an adjustable lifting device 4. The height of the adjustable lifting device 4 can be adjusted according to the difference of the sun heights in different seasons, so that the solar heat collecting pipe 12 and the sunlight keep the vertical direction as much as possible. The solar photovoltaic panel 11 can collect solar energy, convert the solar energy into electric energy, store the electric energy in the electric energy storage device 7 (storage battery), and provide power in the horizontal direction for the electric push rod 9. The solar tracking sensor 10 collects the sunlight intensity signal and feeds the signal back to the power control unit 8. The sun is at east rising west falling, and the electric push rod 9 is controlled by the control unit to move from east to west along the horizontal direction.
Solar photovoltaic power generation machinery actuating system can drive light and heat collecting device mounting platform 6 and move in the east and west horizontal direction, and solar tracking sensor 10, solar photovoltaic board 11, solar energy collection pipe 12 all install on the platform, and the platform below is equipped with slip steamboat 3, and slip steamboat 3 is located in the arc sliding tray of bottom plate.
The utility model discloses the commodity that can be purchased in market to the adjustable elevating gear 4, electric energy storage device 7, power control unit 8, electric putter 9, solar energy tracking sensor 10, the solar photovoltaic board 11 of chooseing for use, the relation of connection between the module can obtain according to the subsidiary product specification of commodity.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The applicant states that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art should understand that any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are within the protection scope and the disclosure scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy collection pipe with automatically regulated function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: an adjustable lifting device (4) is arranged on the base (1), a power equipment supporting platform (5) is installed on the adjustable lifting device (4), and an electric energy storage device (7), a power control unit (8) and an electric push rod (9) are respectively arranged above the power equipment supporting platform (5); the electric push rod (9) is connected with the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform (6), the bottom of the photo-thermal collection equipment mounting platform (6) is provided with a small sliding wheel (3), and the small sliding wheel (3) slides in the sliding groove (2) of the base (1); a solar tracking sensor (10), a solar photovoltaic panel (11) and a solar heat collecting tube (12) are arranged on the photo-thermal collecting equipment mounting platform (6); the solar tracking sensor (10) is connected with a central controller of the power control unit (8), the power control unit (8) is respectively connected with the electric energy storage device (7) and the electric push rod (9), and the electric energy storage device (7) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (11).
2. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable lifting device (4) adopts a mechanical lifting adjusting type.
3. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar heat collecting pipe (12) is a vacuum heat collecting pipe.
4. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar tracking sensor (10) is in wireless connection with the power control unit (8).
5. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two ends of the solar heat collecting pipe (12) are connected with a hot water system through a metal hose.
6. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar heat collecting pipe (12) is fixed on the photo-thermal collecting equipment mounting platform (6) through screws.
7. The solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (2) is arc-shaped or circular.
CN202020510997.6U 2020-04-09 2020-04-09 Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function Active CN211953292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020510997.6U CN211953292U (en) 2020-04-09 2020-04-09 Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020510997.6U CN211953292U (en) 2020-04-09 2020-04-09 Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211953292U true CN211953292U (en) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=73160319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020510997.6U Active CN211953292U (en) 2020-04-09 2020-04-09 Solar heat collecting pipe with automatic adjusting function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211953292U (en)

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