CN208720536U - A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing - Google Patents

A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208720536U
CN208720536U CN201821132852.6U CN201821132852U CN208720536U CN 208720536 U CN208720536 U CN 208720536U CN 201821132852 U CN201821132852 U CN 201821132852U CN 208720536 U CN208720536 U CN 208720536U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
round
energy
water
mutual complementing
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CN201821132852.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴江
关昱
赵玉伟
朱良君
齐雪梅
李庆伟
钱健港
冯维
田玉琢
朱凤林
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Priority to CN201821132852.6U priority Critical patent/CN208720536U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of round-the-clock water heaters of wind light mutual complementing, water tank including pedestal, the bracket being mounted on the base and rack-mount end, electric heating tube is equipped in the water tank, the electric heating tube connects wind power generation unit and provides electric energy by wind power generation unit, the water tank bottom is equipped with collecting plate, the collecting plate lower part is equipped with rotatable Salar light-gathering unit, and sunlight is converged and is radiated on water container heat collection plate by the Salar light-gathering unit.Compared with prior art, the round-the-clock water heater of the utility model wind light mutual complementing, in conjunction with solar energy heating and small-size wind power-generating, the mode of heating water becomes the combination of solar energy heating heating water and electric heater for heating water, compared to conventional solar boilers, the utility model reduces the dependence of sunlight;Small-sized wind power generator is adaptable simultaneously, and of less demanding to wind speed, when sunlight intensity is inadequate, wind-power electricity generation hot-water heating system is compensated.

Description

A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new energy field, and in particular to a kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing.
Background technique
New energy generally refers to the various energy forms except traditional energy, including solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, Geothermal energy, wave etc., and the energy such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, water energy utilized extensively, referred to as conventional energy resource.With routine The finiteness of the energy and becoming increasingly conspicuous for environmental problem develop new energy and are increasingly taken seriously.Conventional solar boilers Compare it is environmentally friendly, it is energy-efficient, and will not pollute the environment, but its disadvantage is also than more significant, on the one hand, to the sun Light it is more demanding, when illumination is insufficient, the effect for heating water is less optimistic;On the other hand, water-heater water tank cold water When measuring more, the heating FCL cold water time is longer.
Chinese patent CN106322788A discloses a kind of wind light mutual complementing solar water heater, including water tank, the water tank Outside inclination be arranged side by side have multiple evacuated collector tubes, the bottom of evacuated collector tube is connected with the distributive pipe being laterally arranged, The inside of the water tank is uniformly equipped with heating electrical filament, and wind-driven generator, the output of wind-driven generator are equipped on the outside of water tank End is connected through inverter module with the input terminal of battery group, and the output end via controller of battery group is connected with heating electrical filament It connects, which heats water using solar energy, while can also be using wind power generation compensation heating, and use time is no longer It is limited by weather, but when lighting angle changes, can not efficiently utilize solar energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing, including pedestal, the bracket being mounted on the base and rack-mount The water tank at end, the water tank is interior to be equipped with electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube connects wind power generation unit and by wind power generation unit Electric energy is provided, the water tank bottom is equipped with collecting plate, and the collecting plate lower part is equipped with the Salar light-gathering list rotated with sunlight Sunlight is converged and is radiated on water container heat collection plate by member, the Salar light-gathering unit.
Further, the Salar light-gathering unit includes concave mirror and concave mirror support construction.
Further, Salar light-gathering unit lower part connects the rotation axis being vertically arranged, and the rotation axis connection is driven Motivation structure, the Salar light-gathering unit carry out the circular-rotation in horizontal plane centered on rotation axis.
Further, the controller of its rotation of driving mechanism connection control, exploitation PCL controller, the sun Energy light focusing unit is equipped with the GPS locator of tracking position of sun, and the controller is connect with GPS locator, it is ensured that sunlight It converges on water container heat collection plate.
Further, the wind power generation unit is mounted on the base, the wind-driven generator including being equipped with wind wheel blade, institute The output end connection energy-storage units of wind-driven generator are stated, the output end of the energy-storage units is connect through conducting wire with electric heating tube.
Further, the energy-storage units are battery group.
The round-the-clock water heater of the utility model wind light mutual complementing heats water in conjunction with solar energy heating and small-size wind power-generating Mode becomes the combination of solar energy heating heating water and electric heater for heating water, and compared to conventional solar boilers, this is practical The novel dependence to sunlight reduces;Small-sized wind power generator is adaptable simultaneously, of less demanding to wind speed, when sun light intensity When spending inadequate, wind-power electricity generation hot-water heating system is compensated.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is provided with the Salar light-gathering unit of rotary type, can protect with sunlight Hold synchronous rotation, it is ensured that the solar energy moment is converged on the collecting plate of water tank bottom to the water being used in high-efficiency heating water tank, is filled Divide and solar energy is utilized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of energy-storage units;
In figure: 1- water tank;2- electric heating tube;3,9- connecting wire;4- collecting plate;5- Salar light-gathering unit;6- rotation Axis;7- bracket;8- wind wheel blade;10- energy-storage units;10-1- energy-storage units electrode terminal;11- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.The present embodiment is with the utility model Implemented premised on technical solution, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the guarantor of the utility model Shield range is not limited to the following embodiments.
A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing including pedestal 11, installs bracket 7 on the pedestal 11 and is mounted on branch The water tank 1 of 7 upper end of frame, water tank 1 is interior to be equipped with electric heating tube 2, and electric heating tube 2 connects wind power generation unit and by wind power generation unit Electric energy is provided, 1 bottom of water tank is equipped with collecting plate 4, and 4 lower part of collecting plate is equipped with the Salar light-gathering unit 5 rotated with sunlight, too Sunlight is converged and is radiated on water container heat collection plate by positive energy light focusing unit.Wherein, Salar light-gathering unit include concave mirror and Concave mirror support construction, concave mirror are installed by support construction and are fixed, and metal framework can be used in support construction.Support construction lower part The rotation axis 6 being vertically arranged is connected, rotation axis 6 connects driving mechanism, and driving mechanism can use motor, driving mechanism connection control The controller of its rotation is made, PLC controller is such as used.The GPS positioning of settable tracking position of sun on Salar light-gathering unit Device, controller are connect with GPS locator, carry out program setting, and the accurate turned position for controlling Salar light-gathering unit makes the sun Energy light focusing unit carries out the circular-rotation in horizontal plane by certain slewing rate centered on rotation axis, it is ensured that sunlight converges in On water container heat collection plate.Wind power generation unit is installed on the pedestal 11, the wind-driven generator including being equipped with wind wheel blade 8, wind-force hair The output end of motor connects energy-storage units 10, is equipped with energy-storage units electrode terminal 10-1 in energy-storage units 10, is led by connection Line 9 is connect with wind power generation unit.Battery group can be used in energy-storage units 10, and the output end of energy-storage units 10 is through connecting wire 3 It is connect with electric heating tube 2.
The specific working principle is as follows:
Salar light-gathering cell tracks position of sun is controlled by solar energy GPS locator, sunlight is made to converge in water tank On collecting plate.When sunlight abundance, Salar light-gathering cell operation, sunlight passes through after concave mirror, aggregation Cold water to water container heat collection plate, in heating water tank;When having wind, wind power generation unit work, the wind blown passes through wind wheel Blade, band moving axis rotate, and convert wind energy into electric energy, the electricity of sending makes electric heating tube work by conducting wire, in heating water tank Cold water heats water, the problem strong to sunlight dependence by sunlight merely to solve.Wind-power electricity generation and solar energy collection Heat is complementary to one another, and is converted heat energy into electric energy using solar concentrating system when having sunlight and is stored in energy-storage system In, electric energy is converted wind energy into using wind power system when having wind and is stored in energy-storage system, and round-the-clock heating mesh is reached 's.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing, including pedestal, the bracket being mounted on the base and rack-mount end Water tank, which is characterized in that electric heating tube is equipped in the water tank, the electric heating tube connects wind power generation unit and by wind-force Generator unit provides electric energy, and the water tank bottom is equipped with collecting plate, and the collecting plate lower part is equipped with the sun rotated with sunlight Sunlight is converged and is radiated on water container heat collection plate by energy light focusing unit, the Salar light-gathering unit.
2. the round-the-clock water heater of a kind of wind light mutual complementing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Salar light-gathering list Member includes concave mirror and concave mirror support construction.
3. the round-the-clock water heater of a kind of wind light mutual complementing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Salar light-gathering list First lower part connects the rotation axis being vertically arranged, and the rotation axis connection driving mechanism, the Salar light-gathering unit is with rotation axis Centered on carry out horizontal plane in circular-rotation.
4. the round-the-clock water heater of a kind of wind light mutual complementing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism connection Control the controller of its rotation.
5. the round-the-clock water heater of a kind of wind light mutual complementing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind power generation unit It being mounted on the base, the output end of the wind-driven generator including being equipped with wind wheel blade, the wind-driven generator connects energy-storage units, The output end of the energy-storage units is connect through conducting wire with electric heating tube.
6. the round-the-clock water heater of a kind of wind light mutual complementing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the energy-storage units are to store Battery pack.
CN201821132852.6U 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing Active CN208720536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821132852.6U CN208720536U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821132852.6U CN208720536U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing

Publications (1)

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CN208720536U true CN208720536U (en) 2019-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917201A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 上海电力学院 A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917201A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 上海电力学院 A kind of round-the-clock water heater of wind light mutual complementing

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