CN204718157U - Two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector - Google Patents
Two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204718157U CN204718157U CN201520420526.5U CN201520420526U CN204718157U CN 204718157 U CN204718157 U CN 204718157U CN 201520420526 U CN201520420526 U CN 201520420526U CN 204718157 U CN204718157 U CN 204718157U
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- collector
- bracing frame
- condenser
- transmission
- supports
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector, there is body supports, transmission system, condenser bracing frame and thermal-collecting tube, wherein body supports is as the support of whole heat collector, it is provided with condenser bracing frame and transmission system, thermal-collecting tube is connected with condenser bracing frame by collector tube holder; Transmission system has the two pairs of motor and speed reducers be arranged in body supports, and the output of two pairs of motor and speed reducers installs the rotation transmission device of condenser bracing frame level and vertical both direction respectively.The utility model be two dimension with day structure, high with day precision, more fully can assemble solar energy efficiently, overcome hydraulic workstation system complex in conventional art, defect that cost is high, structure is simple, lightweight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar light-condensing and heat-collecting device, specifically a kind of two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector is the device absorbing solar radiation and the heat energy of generation is delivered to heat transfer medium, and it is the critical component forming various solar energy heat utilization system.Trough type solar heat-collector is formed primarily of heat collector unit, transmission system and sun-following system.Wherein, heat collector unit comprises condenser mirror, moment of torsion box bracing frame, thermal-collecting tube.
Existing trough type solar heat-collector is mainly one dimension with day structure, and single-shaft-rotation, with day, can not realize the omnidirectional tracking to position of sun, greatly reduce the collecting efficiency of parabolic concentrator.Secondly, transmission system adopts hydraulic workstation to drive, and cost is higher, needs to set up the system matched with it.Finally, the complex structure of moment of torsion box bracing frame, weight is larger.
Utility model content
The deficiencies such as, complex structure low for trough type solar heat-collector collecting efficiency in prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of, structure simple two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector high with day precision.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector, there is body supports, transmission system, condenser bracing frame and thermal-collecting tube, wherein body supports is as the support of whole heat collector, it is provided with condenser bracing frame and transmission system, thermal-collecting tube is connected with condenser bracing frame by collector tube holder; Transmission system has the two pairs of motor and speed reducers be arranged in body supports, and the output of two pairs of motor and speed reducers installs the rotation transmission device of condenser bracing frame level and vertical both direction respectively.
Condenser bracing frame is the general frame structure that multiple hollow pipe is made, and symmetry is installed in body supports.
Described hollow pipe is rectangle hollow pipe.
The hollow pipe of condenser bracing frame is fixedly mounted with condenser installation seat plate, the position one_to_one corresponding of condenser installation seat plate and parabolic concentrator back side ceramics seat.
Thermal-collecting tube center should be equal with parabolical focal length value to the distance of parabolic reflector.
The utility model has following beneficial effect and advantage:
1. the heat collector involved by the utility model is that two dimension follows day structure, high with day precision, more fully can assemble solar energy efficiently.
2. transmission system of the present utility model adopts low-power machine to drive the power combination of worm-gear speed reducer to substitute original hydraulic workstation system, for two rotating shafts provide flywheel moment, simpler in structure, functionally more easily realize, overcome hydraulic workstation system complex in conventional art, defect that cost is high.
3. condenser bracing frame of the present utility model adopts rectangular tube stretch bending process to make, and structure is simple, lightweight, solves main body supporting structure complexity, the problem that weight is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model parabolic reflector (8) structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model parabolic reflector (4) structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model parabolic reflector (16) structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model parabolic reflector (48) structural representation.
Wherein, 1 is condenser bracing frame, and 2 is body supports, and 3 is thermal-collecting tube, and 4 is transmission system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector, there is body supports 2, transmission system 4, condenser bracing frame 1 and thermal-collecting tube 3, wherein body supports 2 is as the support of whole heat collector, it is provided with condenser bracing frame 1 and transmission system 4, thermal-collecting tube 3 is connected with condenser bracing frame 1 by collector tube holder; Transmission system 4 has the two pairs of motor and speed reducers be arranged in body supports; The control system of solar thermal collector is arranged in body supports, and photosensitive sensor is arranged on condenser bracing frame, and links with condenser bracing frame; The output of two pairs of motor and speed reducers connects the rotation transmission device of condenser bracing frame 1 level and vertical both direction respectively.
Body supports 2 is the support component of whole heat collector, and condenser bracing frame 1, transmission system 4 and thermal-collecting tube 3 are all supported by it.The transmission agency of transmission system 4 is realized jointly by photosensitive sensor, control system and the two pairs of motor and speed reducers be arranged in body supports 2, photosensitive sensor follows the tracks of solar azimuth according to sunshine hard real time, and by signal transmission to control system, controlled motor by control system, two pairs of motor and speed reducers are respectively the rotating torque that condenser bracing frame 1 provides level and vertical both direction again.Condenser bracing frame 1 is the general frame structure be made after the operation such as stretch bending, welding by multiple rectangle hollow pipe, and it is symmetrical relative to body supports.Condenser installation seat plate is welded on the rectangle hollow pipe of condenser bracing frame 1, the position one_to_one corresponding of it and parabolic concentrator back side ceramics seat, the positional precision of condenser installation seat plate determines the overall surface accuracy of parabolic reflector, and then affects the spotlight effect of whole equipment.Thermal-collecting tube 3 is connected by collector tube holder and condenser bracing frame 1, and thermal-collecting tube 3 center should be equal with parabolical focal length value to the distance of parabolic reflector.
Transmission system adopts low-power machine to drive the power combination of worm-gear speed reducer, for two rotating shafts provide flywheel moment, control the left and right adjustment of condenser bracing frame 1 in the horizontal direction, the angle of pitch adjustment of condenser bracing frame 1 is controlled at vertical direction, substitute traditional hydraulic workstation system, more simple in structure, functionally more easily realize.Adopt rectangular tube stretch bending process to make condenser bracing frame, structure is simple, lightweight.
The utility model is for 8 parabolic reflectors, and sunshine vertical irradiation is on 8 parabolic reflectors, and light focuses on after reflection on thermal-collecting tube, and forms the light belt that has one fixed width.Because sun altitude constantly changes in time, parabolic reflector, under the control of automatic sun tracing device, constantly in horizontal or vertical direction adjustment angle, and keeps vertical with sunshine all the time.The light belt focused on thermal-collecting tube will manage interior heat-conducting medium heating, and heat-conducting medium absorbs the heat of condenser reverberation, and is carried by pipe-line system, be passed to terminal by heat, thus realizes transmission and the conversion of energy.
The physical dimension different according to condenser bracing frame, the parabolic reflector that there is plurality of specifications and quantity can match, and refers to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, is respectively 4,16 48 parabolic reflectors.
Claims (5)
1. a two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector, it is characterized in that: there is body supports, transmission system, condenser bracing frame and thermal-collecting tube, wherein body supports is as the support of whole heat collector, it is provided with condenser bracing frame and transmission system, thermal-collecting tube is connected with condenser bracing frame by collector tube holder; Transmission system has the two pairs of motor and speed reducers be arranged in body supports, and the output of two pairs of motor and speed reducers installs the rotation transmission device of condenser bracing frame level and vertical both direction respectively.
2., by two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: condenser bracing frame is the general frame structure that multiple hollow pipe is made, and symmetry is installed in body supports.
3., by two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hollow pipe is rectangle hollow pipe.
4., by two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the hollow pipe of condenser bracing frame is fixedly mounted with condenser installation seat plate, the position one_to_one corresponding of condenser installation seat plate and parabolic concentrator back side ceramics seat.
5., by two-dimentional automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: thermal-collecting tube center should be equal with parabolical focal length value to the distance of parabolic reflector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520420526.5U CN204718157U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520420526.5U CN204718157U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204718157U true CN204718157U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520420526.5U Active CN204718157U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Two dimension automatic sun tracing trough type solar heat-collector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204718157U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913525A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-16 | 赵连新 | Two-dimensional automatic-sun-tracking trough type solar thermal collector |
| CN105319051A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-10 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Work platform for testing optical efficiency of groove type solar thermal collector |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201520420526.5U patent/CN204718157U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913525A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-16 | 赵连新 | Two-dimensional automatic-sun-tracking trough type solar thermal collector |
| CN105319051A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-10 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Work platform for testing optical efficiency of groove type solar thermal collector |
| CN105319051B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2018-04-17 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | A kind of workbench for being used to test trough type solar heat-collector optical efficiency |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model |