CN211946906U - Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211946906U CN211946906U CN202020265383.6U CN202020265383U CN211946906U CN 211946906 U CN211946906 U CN 211946906U CN 202020265383 U CN202020265383 U CN 202020265383U CN 211946906 U CN211946906 U CN 211946906U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the coke oven, especially, relate to an automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate. Comprises a cleaning mechanism, a frame, an angle adjusting device, a reciprocating device and a traveling device; the cleaning mechanism is hinged to the rack, one end of the angle adjusting device is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, the other end of the angle adjusting device is connected with the rack, and the angle adjusting device drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate to adjust the cleaning angle; the reciprocating device is arranged on the walking device and connected with the rack, and the reciprocating device drives the rack to reciprocate left and right. Can effectively clean tar on the coke dripping plate, improve the working efficiency, facilitate the use of workers and simultaneously ensure the safety of the workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the coke oven, especially, relate to an automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate.
Background
In the production process of the coke oven, the coal material is subjected to high-temperature dry distillation in a carbonization chamber to generate coke, and simultaneously, the raw coke gas in the carbonization chamber forms tar and graphite at the joint of the oven door and the door frame. And when the coke guide and the coke quenching car are ready for coke receiving, the coke pusher starts to carry out coke pushing operation. When the oven door is removed by pushing coke each time, tar, oven head coke falling from the oven door, the oven frame and the upper part of the oven head coke and tail coke brought out by the coke pushing sliding plate when retreating all fall onto the coke dripping plate, and the oven door worker needs to manually clean the oven door by using a tool in front of the oven.
The production environment of the coke oven is severe, the temperature in front of the coke oven is thousands of degrees, the oven door can be opened and closed periodically, and because the manual cleaning speed of workers is slow and the cleaning is not finished, new tar can be attached after the oven door is opened and closed, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate can carry out effectual clearance to the tar that trickles on the burnt board, has improved work efficiency, makes things convenient for workman's use, ensures workman's safety simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic cleaning device for tar in front of a furnace door comprises a cleaning mechanism, a frame, an angle adjusting device, a reciprocating device and a traveling device; the cleaning mechanism is hinged to the rack, one end of the angle adjusting device is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, the other end of the angle adjusting device is connected with the rack, and the angle adjusting device drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate to adjust the cleaning angle; the reciprocating device is arranged on the walking device and connected with the rack, and the reciprocating device drives the rack to reciprocate left and right.
The sweeping mechanism comprises a vertical bar, a connecting block and a dustpan; the dustpan is fixedly connected to the vertical bar, the vertical bar is hinged to the connecting block, and the connecting block is vertically and fixedly connected to the rack. The dustpan is in a shovel shape and is made of a metal material.
The rack comprises an upright post, a roller and a cross bar; the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the upright post, and the cross rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the upright post.
The angle adjusting device comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a telescopic rod; one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the rack, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, and the other end of the second supporting rod is hinged to the rack. The telescopic rod is an electric push rod.
The reciprocating device comprises a motor, a rotating wheel, a linkage rod, a cushion block, an insertion rod and a fixed block, wherein the insertion rod is inserted on the fixed block in a sliding manner, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the rack, the other end of the insertion rod is connected with the cushion block, the cushion block is hinged to one end of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected with the motor; the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and then drives the inserted bar and the upright post to reciprocate left and right.
The motor adopts a servo motor.
The walking device comprises a bottom plate and walking wheels, and the walking wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. The walking wheels adopt universal self-locking wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model comprises a dustpan, a frame, an angle adjusting device, a reciprocating device and a walking device; reciprocating motion device realizes the reciprocating motion of dustpan hopper, scrapes the tar on the board of trickling coke through the reciprocating motion of dustpan hopper can be quick, sets up angle adjusting device simultaneously, and angle adjusting device adjusts the angle of dustpan hopper, makes dustpan hopper and the laminating of trickling coke board, makes dustpan hopper can collect tar simultaneously, makes things convenient for workman's use.
2. The dustpan is made of metal materials, and has long service life.
3. The utility model discloses clean mechanism, frame, angle adjusting device, reciprocating motion device and all install on running gear, the running gear bottom is equipped with universal auto-lock wheel, the removal and the fixing of the whole device of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the column and the bottom plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises 1-upright posts, 2-cross rods, 3-telescopic rods, 4-first supporting rods, 5-connecting blocks, 6-vertical rods, 7-dustpan, 8-rotating wheels, 9-bottom plates, 10-universal self-locking wheels, 11-servo motors, 12-linkage rods, 13-cushion blocks, 14-fixed blocks, 15-inserted rods, 16-second supporting rods and 17-rolling wheels.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cleaning device for tar in front of a furnace door comprises a cleaning mechanism, a frame, an angle adjusting device, a reciprocating device and a traveling device; the cleaning mechanism is hinged to the rack, one end of the angle adjusting device is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, the other end of the angle adjusting device is connected with the rack, and the angle adjusting device drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate to adjust the cleaning angle; the reciprocating device is arranged on the walking device and connected with the rack, and the reciprocating device drives the rack to reciprocate left and right.
The walking device comprises a bottom plate 9 and universal self-locking wheels 10, and the four universal self-locking wheels 10 are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 9, so that the whole device can be moved and fixed conveniently.
The frame includes stand 1, gyro wheel 17 and whippletree 2, and gyro wheel 17 installs in the bottom of stand 1, and the perpendicular rigid coupling of horizontal pole 2 is at the top of stand.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical bar 6, a connecting block 5 and a dustpan 7, the dustpan 7 is vertically and fixedly connected to the vertical bar 6 through threads, the vertical bar 6 is hinged to the connecting block 5, and the connecting block 5 is vertically and fixedly connected to the end of the cross rod 2. The dustpan 7 is in a shovel shape, the dustpan 7 is made of metal materials, the service life can be prolonged, and the dustpan 7 is used for scraping tar on a coke plate.
The angle adjusting device comprises a first supporting rod 4, a second supporting rod 16 and a telescopic rod 3. The telescopic rod 3 adopts an electric push rod, is convenient to stretch and retract, and is convenient for workers to use. The stand 1 is gone up to rotate and is connected with second branch 16, rotates on the horizontal pole 2 and is connected with telescopic link 3, rotates on the montant 6 and is connected with first branch 4, and the one end that first branch 4, telescopic link 3 and 16 three of second branch are close to each other rotates and is connected, can drive the rotation of montant 6 after the three moves, and then realizes dustpan 7's angle modulation.
The reciprocating device comprises a rotating wheel 8, a servo motor 11, a linkage rod 12, a cushion block 13, a fixed block 14 and an insertion rod 15, wherein the servo motor 11 and the fixed block 14 are fixedly connected with the upper end of a bottom plate 9, the rotating wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved with the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor 11, the insertion rod 15 is slidably inserted into the fixed block 14, two ends of the insertion rod 15 are fixedly connected with the upright post 1 and the cushion block 13 respectively, two ends of the linkage rod 12 are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 8 and the cushion block 13 respectively, and the structure is stable. After the servo motor 11 is started, the inserting rod 15 can reciprocate to drive the upright post 1 to move, and then the dustpan 7 can reciprocate.
Be equipped with the recess that matches with stand 1 on the bottom plate 9, in the lower extreme of stand 1 extended to the recess, the lower extreme of stand 1 was equipped with puts the thing groove, puts the thing inslot and is equipped with ball 17, and ball 17 offsets with the bottom in the recess, and guarantee stand 1 reciprocating motion's stability reduces the friction simultaneously.
The utility model discloses working process and theory of operation as follows: during the use, the workman promotes whole equipment through running gear and is close to trickling the burnt board, then adjust the length of telescopic link 3, cooperation through first branch 4 and second branch 16, make the angle of dustpan 7 can be adjusted, make the head of dustpan 7 can with trickling the stable laminating of burnt board, then start servo motor 11, through runner 8, gangbar 12, the reciprocating motion of stand 1 is realized to cushion 13 and inserted bar 15 isotructure, can realize dustpan 7 reciprocating motion and clear up the tar on the burnt board of trickling, the tar of this scraping simultaneously can be stayed in dustpan 7, make things convenient for the unified collection in workman later stage to empty.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design and novel, can carry out effectual clearance to trickling tar on the burnt board, improve work efficiency, make things convenient for workman's use, ensure workman's safety simultaneously.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning mechanism, a frame, an angle adjusting device, a reciprocating device and a traveling device; the cleaning mechanism is hinged to the rack, one end of the angle adjusting device is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, the other end of the angle adjusting device is connected with the rack, and the angle adjusting device drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate to adjust the cleaning angle; the reciprocating device is arranged on the walking device and connected with the rack, and the reciprocating device drives the rack to reciprocate left and right.
2. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sweeping mechanism comprises a vertical bar, a connecting block and a dustpan; the dustpan is fixedly connected to the vertical bar, the vertical bar is hinged to the connecting block, and the connecting block is vertically and fixedly connected to the rack.
3. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dustpan is in a shovel shape and is made of a metal material.
4. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack comprises an upright post, a roller and a cross bar; the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the upright post, and the cross rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the upright post.
5. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting device comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a telescopic rod; one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the rack, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, and the other end of the second supporting rod is hinged to the rack.
6. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 5, characterized in that: the telescopic rod is an electric push rod.
7. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating device comprises a motor, a rotating wheel, a linkage rod, a cushion block, an insertion rod and a fixed block, wherein the insertion rod is inserted on the fixed block in a sliding manner, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the rack, the other end of the insertion rod is connected with the cushion block, the cushion block is hinged to one end of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected with the motor; the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and then drives the inserted bar and the upright post to reciprocate left and right.
8. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 7, characterized in that: the motor adopts a servo motor.
9. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the walking device comprises a bottom plate and walking wheels, and the walking wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.
10. The automatic cleaning device for tar in front of the furnace door according to claim 9, characterized in that: the walking wheels adopt universal self-locking wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020265383.6U CN211946906U (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020265383.6U CN211946906U (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211946906U true CN211946906U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020265383.6U Active CN211946906U (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate |
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| CN (1) | CN211946906U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111205879A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate |
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2020
- 2020-03-06 CN CN202020265383.6U patent/CN211946906U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111205879A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of tar before furnace gate |
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