CN211896716U

CN211896716U - Box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211896716U
Application number: CN202020437850.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪和平; 任文法
Original assignee: Qingdao Hanwei Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Hanwei Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a box fertilizer fermentation equipment, including feeding conveyor, ejection of compact conveyer, fermenting case, fertilizer conveying link joint, air feed pipe and heating fan, fertilizer conveying link joint has a plurality of pieces, and parallel mount is in the fermenting case from top to bottom, and the fertilizer of upper fertilizer conveying link joint can fall into the fertilizer conveying link joint that is located its lower floor, the feed inlet of fermenting case is aimed at to feeding conveyor's discharge gate, the feed inlet of ejection of compact conveyer is aimed at to the discharge gate of fermenting case, the heating fan sets up at the fermenting case top, air feed pipe and heating fan intercommunication, the air feed pipe is fixed in the middle of the fertilizer conveying link joint that the side of fermenting case stretched into the fermenting case. The whole organic fertilizer fermentation process from feeding to fermentation and then discharging of the excrement is realized, the materials are fully fermented, the discharging can be carried out within 24-48 hours generally, and the production efficiency of the organic fertilizer is greatly improved.

Description

Box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer fermentation, concretely relates to box fertilizer fermentation equipment.

Background

The agricultural waste refers to organic substances discarded in the whole agricultural production process, and mainly comprises crop straws, livestock and poultry manure and the like. China is a big agricultural country and has huge amount of agricultural wastes. These wastes are not only valuable resources but also serious pollution sources, and if the wastes are not properly treated and enter the environment, the wastes will cause environmental pollution and ecological deterioration.

Based on the current situations of fertilizer use and agricultural wastes, efficient and environment-friendly fertilizer substitutes are actively sought, the resource utilization mode of the agricultural wastes is actively explored, and the method becomes a hot spot of domestic and foreign agricultural research. Under the background, the biological organic fertilizer builds a bridge for agricultural wastes and crop growth by using the unique advantages of the biological organic fertilizer, and develops a sustainable development road in which the agricultural wastes, the biological organic fertilizer and the crop are used as a circulation mode. At present, no complete equipment is available for completing the processes from excrement feeding to fermentation and then outputting organic fertilizer products at one time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a box fertilizer fermentation equipment to solve the problem that current fermentation equipment is difficult to once only accomplish material loading, fermentation, output fertilizer product.

The specific scheme is as follows: box fertilizer fermentation equipment, including feeding conveyor, discharge conveyor, still include fermenting case, fertilizer conveying link joint, air feed pipe and heating blower, fertilizer conveying link joint has a plurality of pieces, and parallel mount is in the fermenting case from top to bottom, and the fertilizer of upper fertilizer conveying link joint can fall into the fertilizer conveying link joint that is located its lower floor, the feed inlet of fermenting case is aimed at to feeding conveyor's discharge gate, the feed inlet of discharge conveyor is aimed at to the discharge gate of fermenting case, heating blower sets up at the fermenting case top, air feed pipe and heating blower intercommunication, the air feed pipe is fixed in the middle of the fertilizer conveying link joint that the side of fermenting case stretched into the fermenting case.

Preferably, the fertilizer conveying chain plate comprises a conveying belt, a conveying chain, a rotating shaft, a gear and a shaft seat, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the shaft seat, the gear is fixed with the rotating shaft, the conveying chain is arranged on the gear, and the conveying belt is fixed on the conveying chain.

Preferably, the conveyer belt of the fertilizer conveying chain plate is provided with vent holes.

Preferably, the fermentation box comprises a frame and baffles, wherein the fertilizer conveying chain plate is fixed on the frame, and six baffles are fixed on the frame.

Has the advantages that: the organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of the utility model realizes the whole organic fertilizer fermentation process from excrement feeding to fermentation and then to discharging, has higher automation degree, fully ferments materials, can discharge materials within 24-48 hours generally, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the organic fertilizer; the whole device has simple and compact structure and simple and convenient operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of the utility model;

figure 2 shows a side view of the box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment,

fig. 3 shows the fertilizer conveying chain plate structure schematic diagram of the box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.

The attached drawings are marked as follows:

1. the fermentation box comprises a feeding conveyor, 2, a discharging conveyor, 3, a fermentation box, 31, a frame, 32, a baffle, 4, a fertilizer conveying chain plate, 41, an upper-layer fertilizer conveying chain plate, 42, a middle-layer fertilizer conveying chain plate, 43, a lower-layer fertilizer conveying chain plate, 5, an air supply pipe, 6, a heating fan, 7, a feeding hole, 401, a conveying belt, 402, a conveying chain, 403, a rotating shaft, 404, a gear, 405 and a shaft seat.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. With these references, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention. Elements in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to indicate like elements.

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Examples

Combine fig. 1, 2 to show, this embodiment provides a box fertilizer fermentation equipment, including feeding conveyor 1, discharge conveyor 2, still include fermenting case 3, fertilizer conveying link joint 4, air feed pipe 5 and heating blower 6, fertilizer conveying link joint 4 has three, and upper and lower parallel mount is in fermenting case 3, and the direction of upper fertilizer conveying link joint 41 and lower floor's fertilizer conveying link joint 42 conveying material is unanimous, and the direction of transfer of middle level fertilizer conveying link joint 43 and upper fertilizer conveying link joint 41, lower floor's fertilizer conveying link joint 43 are opposite, and consequently, the fertilizer of upper fertilizer conveying link joint 41 can fall into middle level fertilizer conveying link joint 42, and the fertilizer of middle level fertilizer conveying link joint 42 can fall into lower floor's fertilizer conveying link joint 43 again. The fertilizer feeder is characterized in that a discharge hole of the feeding conveyor 1 is aligned with a feed inlet 7 of the fermentation box 3, a discharge hole of the fermentation box 3 is aligned with a feed inlet of the discharging conveyor 2, the heating fan 6 is arranged at the top of the fermentation box 3, the air supply pipe 5 is communicated with the heating fan 6, and the air supply pipe 5 is fixed on the side surface of the fermentation box 3 and extends into the middle of a fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 of the fermentation box 3.

Livestock and poultry manure to be treated enters a feeding hole 7 of the fermentation box 3 through the feeding conveyor 1 and reaches an upper-layer fertilizer conveying chain plate 41 through the feeding hole 7, when the fertilizer conveying chain plate 41 moves, the heating fan 6 supplies air to the air supply pipe 5 through a set program to provide sufficient oxygen for the livestock and poultry manure, and the heating function of the heating fan 6 can be turned on at low temperature to assist in providing air at a certain temperature.

The livestock manure is on the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4, and the livestock manure is fully fermented for 24 to 48 hours and then reaches the discharging conveyor 2 to be discharged and packaged. The fermentation process of animal manure is accelerated mainly through the box fertilizer fermentation equipment of above-mentioned structure to this embodiment, and the efficient produces the fertilizer.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 includes a conveying belt 401, a conveying chain 402, a rotating shaft 403, a gear 404, and a shaft seat 405, both ends of the rotating shaft 403 are fixed on the shaft seat 405, the gear 404 is fixed with the rotating shaft 403, the conveying chain 402 is disposed on the gear 404, and the conveying belt 401 is fixed on the conveying chain 402. The driving power of the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 is derived from a motor.

As a preferable embodiment of the embodiment, the conveyor belt 401 of the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 is provided with vent holes, which is more beneficial to ventilation fermentation.

As a preferred embodiment of the embodiment, the fermentation box 3 comprises a frame 31 and baffles 32, the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 is fixed on the frame 31, and six baffles 32 are fixed on the frame 31. The frame 31 is formed by welding carbon steel profiles and is mainly used for mounting some components. The baffle 32 is a stainless steel plate and is mainly used for blocking the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4 to ensure the fermentation of materials.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a material spreading mechanism (not shown in the figure) is disposed at the feeding port 7 of the fermentation box 3. The material tiling mechanism is used for evenly distributing the materials on the fertilizer conveying chain plate 4, and is more favorable for ventilation and fermentation.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a box fertilizer fermentation equipment, includes feeding conveyor, discharge conveyor, its characterized in that: still include fermenting case, fertilizer conveying link joint, air feed pipe and heating fan, fertilizer conveying link joint has a plurality of pieces, and parallel mount is in the fermenting case from top to bottom, and the fertilizer of upper fertilizer conveying link joint can fall into the fertilizer conveying link joint that is located its lower floor, the feed inlet of fermenting case is aimed at to the discharge gate of feeding conveyor, the feed inlet of ejection of compact conveyer is aimed at to the discharge gate of fermenting case, the heating fan sets up at the fermenting case top, air feed pipe and heating fan intercommunication, the air feed pipe is fixed in the middle of the fertilizer conveying link joint that stretches into the fermenting case in the side of fermenting case.

2. The box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizer conveying chain plate comprises a conveying belt, a conveying chain, a rotating shaft, a gear and a shaft seat, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the shaft seat, the gear is fixed with the rotating shaft, the conveying chain is arranged on the gear, and the conveying belt is fixed on the conveying chain.

3. The box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: and the conveying belt of the fertilizer conveying chain plate is provided with vent holes.

4. The box-type organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the fermentation box comprises a frame and baffles, wherein the fertilizer conveying chain plates are fixed on the frame, and six baffles are fixed on the frame.