CN217748631U

CN217748631U - Handle kitchen garbage integration cultured equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217748631U
Application number: CN202220722034.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新; 程杰; 姚建
Original assignee: HANGZHOU YUNXI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: HANGZHOU YUNXI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a handle rubbish from cooking integration cultured equipment relates to rubbish from cooking processing technology field. This equipment is including breeding the box, but be equipped with driven breed platform of at least one deck in the breed box, breed box one end and be connected with the removal feed arrangement corresponding breed platform feed end position top, the breed platform feed end is equipped with the platform of weighing, breed the inside feed arrangement one end that is equipped with of box corresponding breed platform feed end and refining scraper blade, breed the inside removal feed arrangement one end of keeping away from of box and be equipped with and breed platform discharge end matched with flashboard and worm excrement separator, the flashboard is located and breeds platform discharge end top, when breeding platform horizontal drive, the bottom and the breed platform upper surface sliding contact of flashboard, the lateral wall of breeding the box is made by transparent material. The utility model discloses can realize the innoxious environmental protection of rubbish from cooking and handle, can realize that the maggot utilizes rubbish from cooking to breed the growth, on the one hand the treatment regime environmental protection is harmless, and on the other hand still can produce better economic benefits.

Description

Handle kitchen garbage integration cultured equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal technical field, concretely relates to handle kitchen garbage integration cultured equipment.

Background

The kitchen waste is rich in organic matters, high in nutrient content, complete in nutrient variety and high in moisture content, if the kitchen waste is not treated in time and is easy to decay, the properties and the smell of the kitchen waste can cause bad influence on environmental sanitation, and harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms and mycotoxin are easy to grow. At present, domestic kitchen garbage is mainly subjected to landfill, incineration and composting treatment, a large amount of land resources are occupied for landfill, a large amount of toxic and harmful gas is generated by incineration, and the quality of fertilizers produced by composting is poor and the economic benefit is poor. The traditional kitchen garbage disposal mode is usually directly thrown away, so that the directly thrown away disposal mode causes a large amount of loss of organic fertilizers, and the environmental pollution is easily caused due to large influence on the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the existing kitchen garbage disposal is not environment-friendly and uneconomical, the utility model provides an integrated cultivation device for disposing kitchen garbage.

The utility model discloses realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technological effect adopted is:

the utility model provides a handle surplus rubbish integration farming techniques in kitchen, includes and breeds the box, wherein, but be equipped with at least one deck driven farming platform in the farming box, the one end of breeding the box is corresponding the feeding end position top of farming platform is connected with and removes feed arrangement, the feeding end of farming platform is equipped with the platform of weighing, the inside of breeding the box is corresponding the feeding end of farming platform is equipped with the refining scraper blade, the inside of breeding the box is keeping away from the one end of removing feed arrangement be equipped with the discharge end matched with flashboard and the worm excrement separator of farming platform, the flashboard is located the discharge end top of farming platform during the horizontal drive of farming platform, the bottom of flashboard with the upper surface sliding contact of farming platform, the lateral wall of breeding the box is made by transparent material.

Preferably, in the integrated cultivation equipment for processing kitchen garbage, the integrated cultivation equipment further comprises an odor treatment device, wherein the odor treatment device comprises a transparent gas collecting hood, a negative pressure exhaust pipe connected with the gas collecting hood and an odor filtering and purifying tower connected with the negative pressure exhaust pipe, and the cultivation box body is integrally covered in the gas collecting hood.

Preferably, among foretell processing kitchen garbage integration aquaculture equipment, the farming platform includes the transmission trough of belt, the feed end in transmission trough of belt has cup jointed the initiative cylinder, the discharge end in transmission trough of belt has cup jointed passive cylinder, the left and right sides in transmission trough of belt has the baffle along the shaping, the platform of weighing is established between the upper and lower trough of belt of the feed end in transmission trough of belt.

Preferably, in the above kitchen garbage disposal integrated cultivation apparatus, a plurality of horizontally supporting rollers are arranged at the middle section of the transmission belt trough.

Preferably, in the above kitchen garbage disposal integrated culture apparatus, the culture platform includes a plurality of layers arranged up and down, the interval distances between adjacent culture platforms are equal, and the culture platforms of each layer are driven by the same driving device.

Preferably, in the above kitchen garbage disposal integrated cultivation apparatus, the transmission device includes a transmission chain in transmission connection with the driving roller of each layer of the cultivation platform, and a transmission motor in transmission connection with the transmission chain.

Preferably, in foretell processing kitchen garbage integration aquaculture device, worm excrement separator slope sets up, including excrement collector pan and separation filter screen, excrement collector pan with the separation filter screen is in corresponding breed the lateral wall of box is equipped with the discharge port, discharge port department is equipped with the gate that can seal and open.

Preferably, in foretell processing kitchen garbage integration aquaculture device, breed the box and still be connected with temperature and humidity control system, temperature and humidity control system is including establishing temperature sensor and humidity transducer in the breed box, and establish breed outside humidifier, thermosistor and the controller of box, temperature sensor humidity transducer's signal output part respectively with the controller is connected, the signal output part of controller respectively with the humidifier with the thermosistor is connected, the humidifier with the medium input of thermosistor respectively with breed the box intercommunication.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an integration cultured equipment can realize the industrial innoxious environmental protection of rubbish from cooking and handle, through throwing into rubbish from cooking and breed the box, can realize that the maggot utilizes rubbish from cooking to breed the growth, and the mode environmental protection is harmless on the one hand, and on the other hand can also produce better economic benefits.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the invention, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings and specific examples which illustrate, by way of example, the invention:

in the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1, as shown in the drawings, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated cultivation apparatus for processing kitchen garbage, the integrated cultivation apparatus includes a cultivation box 1, and a side wall of the cultivation box 1 is made of a transparent material. Wherein, be equipped with at least one deck drivable breed platform 2 in this breed box 1, the one end of breeding box 1 is connected with and removes feed arrangement 3 above the feed end position that corresponds breed platform 2. As shown in figure 1, in order to realize quantitative feeding, the feeding end of the culture platform 2 is provided with a weighing platform 4, and kitchen garbage thrown into the culture platform 2 can be quantitatively controlled through the weighing platform 4. When the kitchen waste is thrown into the feeding end of the culture platform 2 through the movable feeding device 3, the weighing platform 4 weighs and measures the thrown kitchen waste. When the weighing and metering number meets the set threshold value, the movable feeding device 3 stops feeding, and meanwhile, the culture platform 2 starts to operate. As shown in figure 1, a refining scraper 5 is arranged at the feeding end corresponding to the culture platform 2 in the culture box body 1, the lower end edge of the refining scraper 5 is close to the upper surface of the culture platform 2, when materials are fed, the culture platform 2 is in a rotating state, kitchen garbage on the culture platform 2 can be scraped through the refining scraper 5, and the phenomenon that a certain part is stacked too high is avoided. As shown in figure 1, the inside of the cultivating box body 1 is provided with a flashboard 11 matched with the discharging end of the cultivating platform 2 and an insect and excrement separating device 9 at one end far away from the movable feeding device 3. Wherein, this flashboard 11 is located the discharge end top of breeding platform 2, and when breeding platform 2 horizontal drive, the bottom of flashboard 11 and the upper surface sliding contact of breeding platform 2. Kitchen waste on the culture platform 2 in transmission can be blocked through the gate plate 11 to avoid slipping, when maggots are incubated and grown to adult maggots, the culture platform 2 is started, the gate plate 11 is opened, at the moment, the kitchen waste on the upper surface of the culture platform 2 is digested into excrement by the maggots, the excrement and the maggots enter the maggot excrement separating device 9 to be separated into excrement, the separated excrement can be used as fertilizer, and the maggots can be processed into high-protein feed. For conveniently overhauling the breeding box body 1, the breeding box body 1 is also provided with a ladder stand capable of climbing on one side of the feeding end corresponding to the breeding platform 2.

Further, in order to prevent the odor from polluting the environment, as shown in fig. 1, the integrated cultivation equipment further comprises an odor treatment device, and the odor generated by fermentation in the cultivation box body 1 can be filtered by the odor treatment device, so that the odor is prevented from polluting the environment. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the odor treatment device includes a transparent gas collecting hood 7, a negative pressure exhaust pipe 71 connected to the gas collecting hood 7, and an odor filtering and purifying tower connected to the negative pressure exhaust pipe 71. Wherein, in order to prevent the odor in the cultivation box body 1 from emitting to the outside, the cultivation box body 1 is covered in the gas-collecting hood 7 integrally. Because the inside of the cultivating box body 1 also needs air circulation when cultivating maggots, the cultivating box body 1 can not be sealed, external air needs to be introduced, meanwhile, odor in the cultivating box body 1 needs to be prevented from overflowing, and the problems of odor overflowing and fresh air supplied inside can be well solved by integrally covering the cultivating box body 1 in the gas collecting hood 7.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the cultivation platform 2 includes a driving belt trough 21, the feeding end of the driving belt trough 21 is sleeved with a driving roller 22, the discharging end of the driving belt trough 21 is sleeved with a driven roller 23, and both ends of the driving belt trough 21 are supported by the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23, so that the driving belt trough 21 maintains a certain tension. In order to prevent kitchen garbage and maggots from overflowing from the left side and the right side of the transmission belt groove 21, baffles are formed on the left side and the right side of the transmission belt groove 21, wherein the weighing platform 4 is arranged between the upper belt groove and the lower belt groove at the feeding end of the transmission belt groove 21. Specifically, the driving belt groove 21 may be a belt made of plastic, or a chain belt made of corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel or aluminum plate. In order to maintain a certain tension of the belt groove 21, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of horizontal supporting rollers 24 are provided at a middle position of the belt groove 21, and the rollers 24 can be used as horizontal supports for the belt groove 21 and can also provide horizontal transmission for the belt groove 21.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the cultivation platforms 2 comprise a plurality of layers disposed up and down, wherein the spacing distance between the cultivation platforms 2 of adjacent layers is equal, and the cultivation platforms 2 of each layer are driven by the same transmission device. Specifically, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission device comprises a transmission chain 6 in transmission connection with the driving rollers 22 of each layer of cultivation platform 2, and a transmission motor 61 in transmission connection with the transmission chain 6. The driving motor 61 drives the driving chain 6, and then the driving chain 6 can drive the driving rollers 22 of each layer of cultivation platform 2, so as to realize synchronous same-direction horizontal transmission of each layer of cultivation platform 2.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the negative pressure exhaust pipe 71 is provided with a negative pressure fan at a position close to the odor filtering and purifying tower. In order to realize the fresh air intake of the breeding box body 1, a fresh air intake pump is further arranged on one side of the breeding box body 1, and fresh air can be conveyed into the breeding box body 1 through the fresh air intake pump. Specifically, this odor filtering purification tower adopts the biological trickling filter among the prior art, for example the brand is for opening green environmental protection, and the organic waste gas treatment purifying tower of model QLHB, and this tower utilizes the microorganism to degrade or transform volatile organic compounds in the air and foul substances such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and specific theory of operation does not need to be repeated here. Remove feed arrangement 3 and adopt to remove the carrier, input kitchen waste to breed the box through the spiral inlet pipe, spiral feeding is as prior art, and here is not described in detail.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the insect-dung separating device 9 is obliquely disposed, and comprises a dung collecting tray and a separating filter net, wherein the dung collecting tray and the separating filter net are provided with a discharge port 12 on the side wall corresponding to the cultivation box 1, and the discharge port 12 is provided with a gate which can be opened in a sealing manner. In order to adjust the temperature and humidity environment inside the cultivation box 1, as shown in fig. 1, the cultivation box 1 is further connected with a temperature and humidity control system 8. Specifically, the temperature and humidity control system 8 comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor which are arranged in the cultivation box body 1, and a humidifier, a thermostat and a controller which are arranged outside the cultivation box body 1. The signal output ends of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller, the signal output end of the controller is respectively connected with the humidifier and the thermostat, and the medium input ends of the humidifier and the thermostat are respectively communicated with the breeding box body 1. The humidifier and the temperature regulator can provide humidity control and temperature control for the interior of the breeding box body 1.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an integration cultured equipment can realize the industrial innoxious environmental protection of rubbish from cooking and handle, through throwing into the rubbish from cooking and breed the box, can realize that the maggot utilizes rubbish from cooking to breed to grow, and the treatment method environmental protection is harmless on the one hand, and on the other hand can also produce better economic benefits.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but rather is described in the foregoing embodiments and the description with reference to the principles of the invention and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed, which is defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated cultivation device for processing kitchen waste comprises a cultivation box body (1), and is characterized in that at least one layer of cultivation platform (2) capable of being driven is arranged in the cultivation box body (1), a movable feeding device (3) is connected above the position, corresponding to the feeding end of the cultivation platform (2), of one end of the cultivation box body (1), a weighing platform (4) is arranged at the feeding end of the cultivation platform (2), a material homogenizing scraper plate (5) is arranged at the feeding end, corresponding to the cultivation platform (2), of the interior of the cultivation box body (1), a flashboard (11) and an insect and excrement separating device (9) which are matched with the discharging end of the cultivation platform (2) are arranged at one end, far away from the movable feeding device (3), of the interior of the cultivation box body (1), the flashboard (11) is located above the discharging end of the cultivation platform (2), when the cultivation platform (2) is driven horizontally, the bottom of the flashboard (11) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the cultivation platform (2), and the side wall of the cultivation box body (1) is made of a transparent material; still include odor treatment device, odor treatment device include transparent gas collecting channel (7), with negative pressure blast pipe (71) that gas collecting channel (7) are connected, and with the odor filtering and purifying tower that negative pressure blast pipe (71) are connected, breed box (1) and be located by whole cover in gas collecting channel (7).

2. The kitchen garbage disposal integrated cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation platform (2) comprises a transmission belt trough (21), a driving roller (22) is sleeved at a feeding end of the transmission belt trough (21), a driven roller (23) is sleeved at a discharging end of the transmission belt trough (21), baffles are formed on left and right sides of the transmission belt trough (21), and the weighing platform (4) is arranged between an upper belt trough and a lower belt trough at the feeding end of the transmission belt trough (21).

3. The kitchen waste disposal integrated cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of horizontally supporting rollers (24) are provided at the middle position of the transmission belt trough (21).

4. The kitchen waste disposal integrated cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cultivation platforms (2) comprise a plurality of layers arranged up and down, the distance between the cultivation platforms (2) of adjacent layers is equal, and the cultivation platforms (2) of each layer are driven by the same transmission device.

5. The kitchen waste disposal integrated cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission chain (6) in transmission connection with the driving rollers (22) of each layer of the cultivation platform (2), and a transmission motor (61) in transmission connection with the transmission chain (6).

6. The kitchen garbage disposal integrated cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect and excrement separating device (9) is obliquely arranged and comprises an excrement collecting tray and a separating filter screen, the excrement collecting tray and the separating filter screen are provided with a discharge port (12) on the side wall corresponding to the cultivation box body (1), and a gate capable of being opened in a sealing manner is arranged at the discharge port (12).

7. The kitchen garbage disposal integrated cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation box (1) is further connected with a temperature and humidity control system (8), the temperature and humidity control system (8) comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor which are arranged in the cultivation box (1), and a humidifier, a thermostat and a controller which are arranged outside the cultivation box (1), signal output ends of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller, signal output ends of the controller are respectively connected with the humidifier and the thermostat, and medium input ends of the humidifier and the thermostat are respectively communicated with the cultivation box (1).