CN211849374U

CN211849374U - Civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast

Info

Publication number: CN211849374U
Application number: CN201921968837.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚海慧; 陈晓霞; 张士科; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Anyang Normal University
Current assignee: Anyang Normal University
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the lower surface mounting of base has the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem has four, the end angle department at the base is installed to the hydraulic stem, the pulley is installed to the inboard of hydraulic stem, the pulley is located the lower surface of base, main hydraulic stem is all installed at four end angles of base upper surface, spring support frame is installed to main hydraulic stem's inboard, spring support frame's last surface mounting has the spring, movable baffle is installed on the top of spring, movable baffle's top is installed the inclined plane slide, the top of inclined plane slide is provided with the storehouse of fetching earth, the inside in storehouse of fetching earth is provided with the rotation axis, the surface mounting of rotation axis has the spiral steel sheet, the surface mounting of spiral steel sheet has the ring baffle. The utility model discloses a quick borrowing device carries out quantitative quick borrowing, convenient and fast according to required soil layer degree of depth.

Description

Civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering equipment technical field specifically is a civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, engineering geological exploration is indispensable in civil engineering projects, and in order to obtain physical and mechanical performance indexes of foundation soil during the engineering geological exploration and exploration work, in addition to in-situ testing, the method of mainly carrying out indoor geotechnical experiments after drilling sampling is adopted at present, and the key points are to improve sampling technology and use advanced soil extractors.

However, the existing soil sampling devices are various, most of the civil engineering soil sampling devices used at present are large-scale soil sampling devices, are inconvenient to move, and cannot perform quantitative and rapid soil sampling according to the required soil layer depth; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a rapid soil taking device for civil engineering is provided for the requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast to the kind of the fetching earth that provides in solving above-mentioned background art has a lot, to the civil engineering device of fetching earth that uses now, most all are large-scale device of fetching earth, inconvenient removal can not carry out the quick scheduling problem of fetching earth of ration according to required soil layer degree of depth.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast, includes the base, the lower surface mounting of base has the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem has four, the hydraulic stem is installed in the end angle department of base, the pulley is installed to the inboard of hydraulic stem, the pulley is located the lower surface of base, main hydraulic stem is all installed to four end angles of base upper surface, spring support frame is installed to the inboard of main hydraulic stem, spring support frame's last surface mounting has the spring, the top of spring is installed and is removed the baffle, remove the baffle top and install the inclined plane slide, the top of inclined plane slide is provided with the storehouse of fetching earth, the inside in storehouse of fetching earth is provided with the rotation axis, the surface mounting of rotation axis has the spiral steel sheet, the surface mounting of spiral steel sheet has annular baffle, the bottom of spiral steel sheet is installed oblique sword, the outside in storehouse of fetching earth is installed annular outer wall, the utility model discloses a soil digging device, including annular outer wall, gear frame, driven gear, driving gear, motor output shaft, gear frame, gear output shaft, gear box, gear.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the inclined sliding plate is completely attached to the outer surface of the top end of the annular baffle plate, and the inclined sliding plate and the annular baffle plate are fixed through welding.

Preferably, the bottom end of the spring is connected with the spring support frame through a spring seat, and the top end of the spring is connected with the movable baffle through the spring seat.

Preferably, the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the driven gear, the rotating shaft is connected with the driven gear through a flat key, the spiral steel sheet is connected with the rotating shaft through welding, and the oblique angle of the oblique blade is thirty degrees.

Preferably, the top end of the pulley is completely attached to the bottom end of the base, and the pulley is connected with the base through a bolt.

Preferably, the top end of the annular outer wall is connected with the movable baffle through a bolt, and the top end of the main hydraulic rod is fixed with the annular outer wall through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model uses the driven gear, the spiral steel sheet, the rotating shaft, the movable baffle, the driven gear and the motor in a matching way, when the device is used, the up-and-down motion of the movable baffle is driven by the motion of the rotating motor, so that the rotating steel sheet can go deep into soil of a certain depth to dig soil through the inclined blade;

2. the utility model is connected with the gear frame through the support rod, the whole body can move up and down, and the spring compression can play the role of controlling the movable baffle to move down and absorb shock when the device is in operation;

3. the utility model discloses a position of hydraulic stem control support base, when the device operation, prop up the support base, ground is kept away from to the pulley, does not operate at the device, when pushing away, packs up the support base, pulley contact ground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model in its entirety;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the bevel blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pushing handle; 2. a motor; 3. a driven gear; 4. an output shaft of the motor; 5. a driving gear; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a soil sampling bin; 8. a bevel slider; 9. moving the baffle; 10. a spiral steel sheet; 11. a spring; 12. a spring support frame; 13. an annular outer wall; 14. the main hydraulic rod; 15. a base; 16. a pulley; 17. an annular baffle; 18. a hydraulic lever; 19. a beveled edge; 20. a gear frame; 21. and a soil outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a quick soil sampling device for civil engineering comprises a base 15, wherein hydraulic rods 18 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 15, four hydraulic rods 18 are arranged, the hydraulic rods 18 are arranged at the end corners of the base 15, pulleys 16 are arranged on the inner sides of the hydraulic rods 18, the pulleys 16 are positioned on the lower surface of the base 15, main hydraulic rods 14 are arranged on the four end corners of the upper surface of the base 15, a spring support frame 12 is arranged on the inner side of the main hydraulic rods 14, springs 11 are arranged on the upper surface of the spring support frame 12, a movable baffle plate 9 is arranged at the top end of each spring 11, an inclined plane sliding plate 8 is arranged above each movable baffle plate 9, a soil sampling bin 7 is arranged above each inclined plane sliding plate 8, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged inside each soil sampling bin 7, a spiral steel sheet 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, an annular baffle plate 17 is arranged on the outer surface of each spiral steel sheet 10, the both sides bottom of annular outer wall 13 is provided with unearthed mouthful 21, and gear frame 20 is installed to the top of annular outer wall 13, and the internally mounted of gear frame 20 has driven gear 3, and driving gear 5 is installed to one side of driven gear 3, and motor 2 is installed to the up end of gear frame 20, and motor 2 passes through motor output shaft 4 with driving gear 5 and is connected.

Further, the inner wall at the top end of the inclined sliding plate 8 is completely attached to the outer surface at the top end of the annular baffle plate 17, and the inclined sliding plate 8 and the annular baffle plate 17 are fixed through welding.

Further, the bottom end of the spring 11 is connected with the spring support frame 12 through a spring seat, and the top end of the spring 11 is connected with the movable baffle 9 through a spring seat.

Further, the top end of the rotating shaft 6 extends into the driven gear 3, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the driven gear 3 through a flat key, the spiral steel sheet 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 through welding, and the oblique angle of the oblique blade 19 is thirty degrees.

Further, the top end of the pulley 16 is completely attached to the bottom end of the base 15, and the pulley 16 is connected with the base 15 through a bolt.

Further, the top end of the annular outer wall 13 is connected with the movable baffle 9 through a bolt, and the top end of the main hydraulic rod 14 is fixed with the annular outer wall 13 through a bolt.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the hydraulic rod 18 is retracted, the pushing handle 1 is pushed to roll the pulley 16, the device is pushed to a specified position, the hydraulic rod 18 is put down, the main hydraulic rod 14 is opened, the length of the main hydraulic rod 14 is compressed, the gear frame 20 connected with the spring support frame 12 moves downwards, the spring 11 is compressed at the moment, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 operates to drive the driving gear 5 to rotate through the motor output shaft 4, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 3 to rotate, the driven gear 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the spiral steel sheet 10 to rotate, the spiral steel sheet 10 rotates to drive the inclined blade 19 to extend into soil, after the specified depth is reached, the motor moves backwards, the spiral steel sheet 10 rotates in the opposite direction to bring the soil to the upper surface, the excavated soil enters the soil taking bin 7 to leave from the soil outlet 21, and after soil taking is finished, the device is restored to the original position, the hydraulic rod 18 is retracted, the push handle 1 is pushed, and the pulley 16 rolls away.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with device of fetching earth fast, includes base (15), its characterized in that: the lower surface mounting of base (15) has hydraulic stem (18), hydraulic stem (18) have four, install the end angle department at base (15) hydraulic stem (18), pulley (16) are installed to the inboard of hydraulic stem (18), pulley (16) are located the lower surface of base (15), main hydraulic stem (14) are all installed to four end angles of base (15) upper surface, spring support frame (12) are installed to the inboard of main hydraulic stem (14), the last surface mounting of spring support frame (12) has spring (11), movable baffle (9) are installed on the top of spring (11), inclined plane slide (8) are installed to the top of movable baffle (9), the top of inclined plane slide (8) is provided with fetches earth storehouse (7), the inside of fetching earth storehouse (7) is provided with rotation axis (6), the surface mounting of rotation axis (6) has spiral steel sheet (10), the utility model discloses a soil sampling device, including spiral steel sheet (10), the surface mounting of spiral steel sheet (10) has ring baffle (17), oblique sword (19) are installed to the bottom of spiral steel sheet (10), annular outer wall (13) are installed in the outside in borrowing storehouse (7), the both sides bottom of annular outer wall (13) is provided with unearthing mouth (21), gear frame (20) are installed to the top of annular outer wall (13), the internally mounted of gear frame (20) has driven gear (3), driving gear (5) are installed to one side of driven gear (3), motor (2) are installed to the up end of gear frame (20), motor (2) are connected through motor output shaft (4) with driving gear (5).

2. The quick soil sampling device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall at the top end of the inclined plane sliding plate (8) is completely attached to the outer surface at the top end of the annular baffle plate (17), and the inclined plane sliding plate (8) is fixed with the annular baffle plate (17) through welding.

3. The quick soil sampling device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the spring (11) is connected with the spring support frame (12) through a spring seat, and the top end of the spring (11) is connected with the movable baffle (9) through the spring seat.

4. The quick soil sampling device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rotating shaft (6) extends to the inside of the driven gear (3), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the driven gear (3) through a flat key, the spiral steel sheet (10) is connected with the rotating shaft (6) through welding, and the oblique angle of the oblique blade (19) is thirty degrees.

5. The quick soil sampling device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the pulley (16) is completely attached to the bottom end of the base (15), and the pulley (16) is connected with the base (15) through bolts.

6. The quick soil sampling device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the annular outer wall (13) is connected with the movable baffle (9) through a bolt, and the top end of the main hydraulic rod (14) is fixed with the annular outer wall (13) through a bolt.