CN210981838U - A sampling device for geological exploration - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种地质勘探用采样装置,涉及地质勘探采样技术领域,具体为一种地质勘探用采样装置,包括采样平台,所述采样平台的中部开设有采样孔,所述采样平台的上表面固定连接有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的上端固定连接有移动平台,所述移动平台的下表面固定连接有电动机。该地质勘探用采样装置,通过液压伸缩杆的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了可带动移动平台上下移动的效果,通过圆柱、圆管、移动圆管和转动轴的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以根据需要调节取样筒的上下移动距离,从而起到了可以根据需要调节采样深度的作用,达到了方便灵活对不同深度的地质进行采样的目的。
The utility model discloses a sampling device for geological exploration, which relates to the technical field of sampling for geological exploration, in particular to a sampling device for geological exploration, comprising a sampling platform, wherein a sampling hole is opened in the middle of the sampling platform, The upper surface is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mobile platform, and the lower surface of the mobile platform is fixedly connected with a motor. The sampling device for geological exploration has the effect of driving the mobile platform to move up and down through the setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod. In the process of sampling, the up and down movement distance of the sampling cylinder can be adjusted according to the needs, so that the sampling depth can be adjusted according to the needs, and the purpose of convenient and flexible sampling of different depths of geology can be achieved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及地质勘探采样技术领域,具体为一种地质勘探用采样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration sampling, in particular to a sampling device for geological exploration.
背景技术Background technique
地质勘探即是通过各种手段、方法对地质进行勘查、探测,确定合适的持力层,根据持力层的地基承载力,确定基础类型,计算基础参数的调查研究活动。是在对矿产普查中发现有工业意义的矿床,为查明矿产的质和量,以及开采利用的技术条件,提供矿山建设设计所需要的矿产储量和地质资料,对一定地区内的岩石、地层、构造、矿产、水文、地貌等地质情况进行调查研究工作,在地质勘探中往往需要对土壤进行采集,目前的大多数采集器只能够对某一深度的土壤进行采集,不能够持续的采集出一定高度内的全部土壤,从而不便于使用者的使用。Geological exploration is the investigation and research of geological exploration and detection through various means and methods to determine the appropriate bearing layer, determine the foundation type and calculate the basic parameters according to the bearing capacity of the bearing layer. It is the discovery of industrially significant deposits in the mineral census, in order to find out the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization, to provide mineral reserves and geological data required for mine construction and design, and to analyze the rocks and strata in a certain area. , structure, minerals, hydrology, landform and other geological conditions are investigated and researched. In geological exploration, it is often necessary to collect soil. Most of the current collectors can only collect soil at a certain depth, and cannot continuously collect All soil within a certain height, thus inconvenient for users to use.
在中国实用新型专利申请公开说明书CN207991850U中公开的一种地质勘探用土层采样装置,虽然,该装置采用电机工作,从而在第一齿轮和第二齿轮的作用下使得螺母转动,由于螺母的位置固定,从而使得螺母内部连接的螺杆进行向下转动,由于螺杆的底端设有取样筒,从而使得螺杆能够进入到土层的内部,从而能够对该区域的土层进行由浅到深的采集,便于使用者的使用,但是,该地质勘探用土层采样装置,存在没有固定支承,采样不便,不能自动调节采样深度,在地面上面采样时移动不便的缺点。A soil layer sampling device for geological exploration disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication CN207991850U, although the device uses a motor to work, so as to make the nut rotate under the action of the first gear and the second gear, because the position of the nut is fixed , so that the screw connected inside the nut rotates downward. Since the bottom end of the screw is provided with a sampling cylinder, the screw can enter the interior of the soil layer, so that the soil layer in this area can be collected from shallow to deep, which is convenient for However, the soil layer sampling device for geological exploration has the disadvantages of no fixed support, inconvenient sampling, inability to automatically adjust the sampling depth, and inconvenient movement when sampling on the ground.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种地质勘探用采样装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sampling device for geological exploration, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种地质勘探用采样装置,包括采样平台,所述采样平台的中部开设有采样孔,所述采样平台的上表面固定连接有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的上端固定连接有移动平台,所述移动平台的下表面固定连接有电动机,所述电动机的输出端通过联轴器固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的下端固定连接有转动柱,所述转动柱的下端固定连接有取样筒。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a sampling device for geological exploration, comprising a sampling platform, a sampling hole is opened in the middle of the sampling platform, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling platform , the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mobile platform, the lower surface of the mobile platform is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected through a coupling A rotating shaft is fixedly connected, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a sampling cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column.
可选的,所述采样平台的下表面固定连接有圆柱,所述圆柱的下端套接有圆管,所述圆管的下部固定连接有固定板,所述圆管的下端固定连接有万向轮。Optionally, the lower surface of the sampling platform is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is sleeved with a circular tube, the lower part of the circular tube is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the lower end of the circular tube is fixedly connected with a gimbal. wheel.
可选的,所述转动轴的外表面通过轴承转动连接有移动圆管,所述移动圆管的外表面固定连接有支架。Optionally, a movable circular tube is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a bearing, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable circular tube.
可选的,所述移动平台的上表面安装有太阳能电池板,所述移动平台的下表面靠近电动机的两侧通过支架与移动圆管固定连接。Optionally, a solar cell panel is installed on the upper surface of the mobile platform, and two sides of the lower surface of the mobile platform close to the motor are fixedly connected to the mobile circular tube through brackets.
可选的,所述圆柱的内部与圆管的内部均开设有定位孔,所述圆管的一侧安装有定位阀。Optionally, both the inside of the cylinder and the inside of the round tube are provided with positioning holes, and a positioning valve is installed on one side of the round tube.
可选的,所述固定板的两端螺纹连接有固定铆钉,所述固定铆钉与地面连接。Optionally, both ends of the fixing plate are screwed with fixing rivets, and the fixing rivets are connected to the ground.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种地质勘探用采样装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a sampling device for geological exploration, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该地质勘探用采样装置,通过液压伸缩杆的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了可带动移动平台上下移动的效果,通过圆柱、圆管、移动圆管和转动轴的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以根据需要调节取样筒的上下移动距离,从而起到了可以根据需要调节采样深度的作用,达到了方便灵活对不同深度的地质进行采样的目的。1. The sampling device for geological exploration has the effect of driving the mobile platform to move up and down through the setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod. In the process of use, the up and down movement distance of the sampling cylinder can be adjusted according to the needs, so that the sampling depth can be adjusted according to the needs, and the purpose of convenient and flexible sampling of different depths of geology can be achieved.
2、该地质勘探用采样装置,通过采样平台的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了能独立在地面工作的效果,通过万向轮、固定板和固定铆钉的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以自由移动位置,从而起到了方便灵活的移动装置并固定装置的作用,达到了对地面不同位置取样时方便操作的目的。2. The sampling device for geological exploration, through the setting of the sampling platform, enables the sampling device for geological exploration to work independently on the ground. The position can be freely moved in the center, thus playing the role of a convenient and flexible mobile device and a fixed device, achieving the purpose of convenient operation when sampling different positions on the ground.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型移动圆管的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the moving circular pipe of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型移动平台的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the mobile platform of the present invention.
图中:1、采样平台;2、采样孔;3、液压缸;4、液压伸缩杆;5、移动平台;6、电动机;7、转动轴;8、转动柱;9、取样筒;10、圆柱;11、圆管;12、固定板;13、万向轮;14、移动圆管;15、支架;16、太阳能电池板;17、定位阀;18、固定铆钉。In the figure: 1. Sampling platform; 2. Sampling hole; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Moving platform; 6. Electric motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Rotating column; 9. Sampling cylinder; 10. Cylinder; 11, round tube; 12, fixed plate; 13, universal wheel; 14, moving round tube; 15, bracket; 16, solar panel; 17, positioning valve; 18, fixed rivet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种地质勘探用采样装置,包括采样平台1,所述采样平台1的中部开设有采样孔2,所述采样平台1的下表面固定连接有圆柱10,所述圆柱10的下端套接有圆管11,所述圆柱10的内部与圆管11的内部均开设有定位孔,所述圆管11的一侧安装有定位阀17,所述圆管11的下部固定连接有固定板12,所述固定板12的两端螺纹连接有固定铆钉18,所述固定铆钉18与地面连接,所述圆管11的下端固定连接有万向轮13,该地质勘探用采样装置,通过采样平台1的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了能独立在地面工作的效果,通过万向轮13、固定板12和固定铆钉18的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以自由移动位置,从而起到了方便灵活的移动装置并固定装置的作用,达到了对地面不同位置取样时方便操作的目的,所述采样平台1的上表面固定连接有液压缸3,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有液压伸缩杆4,所述液压伸缩杆4的上端固定连接有移动平台5,所述移动平台5的上表面安装有太阳能电池板16,所述移动平台5的下表面靠近电动机6的两侧通过支架15与移动圆管14固定连接,该地质勘探用采样装置,通过液压伸缩杆4的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了可带动移动平台5上下移动的效果,通过圆柱10、圆管11、移动圆管14和转动轴7的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以根据需要调节取样筒9的上下移动距离,从而起到了可以根据需要调节采样深度的作用,达到了方便灵活对不同深度的地质进行采样的目的,所述移动平台5的下表面固定连接有电动机6,所述电动机6的输出端通过联轴器固定连接有转动轴7,所述转动轴7的外表面通过轴承转动连接有移动圆管14,所述移动圆管14的外表面固定连接有支架15,所述转动轴7的下端固定连接有转动柱8,所述转动柱8的下端固定连接有取样筒9。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a sampling device for geological exploration, comprising a sampling platform 1 , a
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
使用时,推动装置到达指定位置,安装固定铆钉18,使之牢牢固定于地面,启动电动机6带动取样筒9转动工作,通过液压缸3调节取样筒9深度,对不用深度的地质进行采样。When in use, push the device to the designated position, install the
本实用新型的工作原理及有益效果:利用万向轮13使装置移动,用固定铆钉18使装置固定,电动机6带动取样筒9工作,液压伸缩杆4使取样筒9可上下移动。该地质勘探用采样装置,通过液压伸缩杆4的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了可带动移动平台5上下移动的效果,通过圆柱10、圆管11、移动圆管14和转动轴7的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以根据需要调节取样筒9的上下移动距离,从而起到了可以根据需要调节采样深度的作用,达到了方便灵活对不同深度的地质进行采样的目的,通过采样平台1的设置,使该地质勘探用采样装置具备了能独立在地面工作的效果,通过万向轮13、固定板12和固定铆钉18的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以自由移动位置,从而起到了方便灵活的移动装置并固定装置的作用,达到了对地面不同位置取样时方便操作的目的。The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model: the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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