CN215115251U - Soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural - Google Patents
Soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215115251U CN215115251U CN202120689280.7U CN202120689280U CN215115251U CN 215115251 U CN215115251 U CN 215115251U CN 202120689280 U CN202120689280 U CN 202120689280U CN 215115251 U CN215115251 U CN 215115251U
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- plate
- soil sampling
- earth
- motor
- agricultural soil
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004856 soil analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural soil sampling device, which comprises a bottom plate and a movable seat, wherein the two bottom plates are symmetrically arranged in parallel; it is rotatory to drive pivot and helical blade through the second motor, the third air pressure bar drives the crane decline this moment, the entering carries out deep soil sampling, the earth of digging out is piled up on ground, and be located between four arc push pedals, after the sampling, the crane shifts up, it removes to drive the sliding seat through first air pressure bar this moment, and then draw together earth to the centre through the sliding seat, first motor work drives the threaded rod rotatory simultaneously, and then the cursor slide through threaded connection drives arc push pedal and is close to each other, and then with earth propelling movement to the hole of sampling, realize the backfill of earth, it moves down to drive the compacting plate through second air pressure bar work on the roof simultaneously, and then carry out the compaction to the earth of backfilling, the whole operation is simple and fast, greatly reduced the intensity of labour that the sampling earth was backfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural.
Background
Soil sampling is an important step in soil analysis experiments and is the basis for determining the physical and chemical properties of soil samples.
When current soil sampling equipment for agricultural is carrying out deep soil sample, the operation of digging a pit is realized through rotatory helical blade, and a large amount of earth can be piled up on ground this moment, needs follow-up manual work to backfill and the compaction, and overall operation is loaded down with trivial details, and intensity of labour is big.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a problem lie in providing a soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural, solved current soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural when carrying out deep soil sample, through the operation that rotatory helical blade realized digging pit, ground can pile up a large amount of earth this moment, needs follow-up manual work to backfill and the compaction, whole complex operation, technical problem that intensity of labour is big.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the agricultural soil sampling equipment comprises bottom plates and movable seats, wherein the two bottom plates are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the movable seats are movably mounted on the inner sides of the two bottom plates, sliding arms are slidably mounted at two ends of the tops of the movable seats, arc-shaped push plates are mounted at the end parts of the sliding arms, top plates are mounted on the top sides of the arc-shaped push plates, and compacting plates are slidably mounted on the bottom sides of the top plates;
the two bottom plates are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the lifting frame is movably mounted on the bottom side of the top end of the U-shaped frame, the mounting plate is mounted on the bottom side of the lifting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the mounting plate, and helical blades are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a first air pressure rod is horizontally arranged in the middle of the outer side of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the first air pressure rod penetrates through the bottom plate to be connected with the movable seat, guide rods are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the movable seat, and the guide rods penetrate through the bottom plate.
Preferably, the spout has all been seted up at sliding seat top side both ends, first motor is installed to the sliding seat tip, the threaded rod is installed to first motor output, and the threaded rod is located inside the spout.
Preferably, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod are opposite, and the sliding arms are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the top side of the top plate is provided with a second pneumatic rod, and the telescopic end of the second pneumatic rod penetrates through the top plate to be connected with the compacting plate.
Preferably, a third air pressure rod is installed at the top of the U-shaped frame, and the telescopic end of the third air pressure rod penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is connected with the lifting frame.
Preferably, the second motor is installed to mounting panel top side, and the second motor output runs through the mounting panel and is connected with the pivot top.
The utility model has the advantages that: it is rotatory to drive pivot and helical blade through the second motor, the third air pressure bar drives the crane decline this moment, the entering carries out deep soil sampling, the earth of digging out is piled up on ground, and be located between four arc push pedals, after the sampling, the crane shifts up, it removes to drive the sliding seat through first air pressure bar this moment, and then draw together earth to the centre through the sliding seat, first motor work drives the threaded rod rotatory simultaneously, and then the cursor slide through threaded connection drives arc push pedal and is close to each other, and then with earth propelling movement to the hole of sampling, realize the backfill of earth, it moves down to drive the compacting plate through second air pressure bar work on the roof simultaneously, and then carry out the compaction to the earth of backfilling, the whole operation is simple and fast, greatly reduced the intensity of labour that the sampling earth was backfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a first pneumatic rod; 3. a movable seat; 4. a chute; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a slide arm; 8. an arc-shaped push plate; 9. a top plate; 10. a second pneumatic rod; 11. compacting the plate; 12. a U-shaped frame; 13. a third pneumatic rod; 14. a lifting frame; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a second motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a helical blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural soil sampling device comprises bottom plates 1 and movable seats 3, wherein the two bottom plates 1 are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the movable seats 3 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the two bottom plates 1, sliding arms 7 are slidably mounted at two ends of the top of each movable seat 3, arc-shaped push plates 8 are mounted at the end parts of the sliding arms 7, a top plate 9 is mounted at the top side of each arc-shaped push plate 8, and a compacting plate 11 is slidably mounted at the bottom side of each top plate 9;
the two bottom plates 1 are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 12, the lifting frame 14 is movably mounted on the bottom side of the top end of the U-shaped frame 12, the mounting plate 15 is mounted on the bottom side of the lifting frame 14, the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the mounting plate 15, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with the helical blade 18.
As an embodiment of the utility model, 1 outside middle part horizontal installation of bottom plate has first pneumatic rod 2, and the flexible end of first pneumatic rod 2 runs through bottom plate 1 and is connected with sliding seat 3, and the guide arm is all installed in the 3 both ends outsides of sliding seat, and the guide arm runs through bottom plate 1, drives sliding seat 3 through first pneumatic rod 2 and removes.
As an embodiment of the utility model, spout 4 has all been seted up at 3 top side both ends of sliding seat, first motor 6 is installed to 3 tip of sliding seat, threaded rod 5 is installed to first motor 6 output, and threaded rod 5 is located inside spout 4, 5 both ends screw thread opposite direction of threaded rod, and slide arm 7 respectively with 5 both ends threaded connection of threaded rod, first motor 6 work drives threaded rod 5 rotatory, and then slide arm 7 through threaded connection drives arc push pedal 8 and is close to each other or keeps away from.
As an embodiment of the utility model, second pneumatic rod 10 is installed to roof 9 top side, and the flexible end of second pneumatic rod 10 runs through roof 9 and is connected with compacting plate 11, and second pneumatic rod 10 work drives compacting plate 11 and moves down, and then carries out the compaction to the earth of backfilling.
As an embodiment of the utility model, third pneumatic rod 13 is installed at U type frame 12 top, and the flexible end of third pneumatic rod 13 runs through U type frame 12 and is connected with crane 14, and third pneumatic rod 13 drives crane 14 and goes up and down.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the second motor 16 is installed on the top side of the mounting plate 15, and the output end of the second motor 16 runs through the mounting plate 15 and is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 17, and the second motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 and the helical blade 18 to rotate.
The working principle is as follows: the whole device is placed at a sampling point and is supported by the bottom plate 1, at the moment, the second motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 and the helical blade 18 to rotate, the third air pressure rod 13 drives the lifting frame 14 to descend, the deep soil is sampled by the rotating helical blade 18, the dug soil is accumulated on the ground, and is positioned among the four arc-shaped push plates 8, after reaching the sampling depth, the lifting frame 14 moves upwards, at the moment, the sampling is carried out at the bottom of the pit, then the first air pressure rod 2 drives the movable seat 3 to move, the movable seat 3 draws the soil to the middle, simultaneously the first motor 6 works to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the arc-shaped push plates 8 are driven to approach each other through the slide arms 7 connected with the screw threads, so that the soil is pushed into the sampling pit to realize the backfilling of the soil, meanwhile, the second pneumatic rod 10 on the top plate 9 works to drive the compacting plate 11 to move downwards, so as to compact the backfilled soil.
It is rotatory to drive pivot 17 and helical blade 18 through second motor 16, third pneumatic rod 13 drives crane 14 decline this moment, it carries out deep soil sampling to get into, the earth of digging out piles up on ground, and be located between four arc push pedal 8, after the sampling, crane 14 moves up, it removes to drive sliding seat 3 through first pneumatic rod 2 this moment, and then draw close earth to the centre through sliding seat 3, first motor 6 work drives threaded rod 5 rotatory simultaneously, and then it is close to each other to drive arc push pedal 8 through threaded connection's smooth arm 7, and then with earth propelling movement to the hole of sampling, realize backfilling of earth, it moves down to drive compacting plate 11 through second pneumatic rod 10 work on roof 9 simultaneously, and then carry out the compaction to the earth of backfilling, the whole operation is simple and fast, greatly reduced the intensity of labour of sampling backfilling earth.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The agricultural soil sampling equipment is characterized by comprising bottom plates (1) and movable seats (3), wherein the two bottom plates (1) are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the movable seats (3) are movably mounted on the inner sides of the two bottom plates (1), sliding arms (7) are slidably mounted at two ends of the top of each movable seat (3), an arc-shaped push plate (8) is mounted at the end part of each sliding arm (7), a top plate (9) is mounted at the top side of each arc-shaped push plate (8), and a compacting plate (11) is slidably mounted at the bottom side of each top plate (9);
two bottom plate (1) are connected with U type frame (12) bottom both ends respectively, U type frame (12) top bottom movable mounting has crane (14), mounting panel (15) are installed to crane (14) bottom side, mounting panel (15) bottom side is rotated and is installed pivot (17), the pivot (17) outside is provided with helical blade (18).
2. The agricultural soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein a first air pressure rod (2) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the outer side of the bottom plate (1), the telescopic end of the first air pressure rod (2) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) to be connected with the movable seat (3), and guide rods are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the movable seat (3) and penetrate through the bottom plate (1).
3. The agricultural soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (4) are formed in both ends of the top side of the movable seat (3), a first motor (6) is installed at the end of the movable seat (3), a threaded rod (5) is installed at the output end of the first motor (6), and the threaded rod (5) is located inside the sliding grooves (4).
4. An agricultural soil sampling device according to claim 3, wherein the threaded rod (5) has opposite thread directions at both ends, and the sliding arms (7) are respectively in threaded connection with both ends of the threaded rod (5).
5. An agricultural soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a second pneumatic rod (10) is mounted on the top side of the top plate (9), and the telescopic end of the second pneumatic rod (10) penetrates through the top plate (9) and is connected with the compacting plate (11).
6. An agricultural soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a third pneumatic rod (13) is mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (12), and the telescopic end of the third pneumatic rod (13) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (12) to be connected with the lifting frame (14).
7. An agricultural soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the second motor (16) is mounted on the top side of the mounting plate (15), and the output end of the second motor (16) penetrates through the mounting plate (15) and is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120689280.7U CN215115251U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120689280.7U CN215115251U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215115251U true CN215115251U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79346893
Family Applications (1)
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CN202120689280.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215115251U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Soil sampling equipment is used to agricultural |
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CN (1) | CN215115251U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114431103A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-06 | 朱宝珠 | Hand-held type oranges and tangerines sapling plants case |
-
2021
- 2021-04-02 CN CN202120689280.7U patent/CN215115251U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114431103A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-06 | 朱宝珠 | Hand-held type oranges and tangerines sapling plants case |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |