CN211847845U - Tea-seed oil production system - Google Patents
Tea-seed oil production system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211847845U CN211847845U CN201922430892.XU CN201922430892U CN211847845U CN 211847845 U CN211847845 U CN 211847845U CN 201922430892 U CN201922430892 U CN 201922430892U CN 211847845 U CN211847845 U CN 211847845U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooking
- barrel
- production system
- oil production
- tea
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007658 neurological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea oil production system, belonging to the tea oil production field, comprising a feeding device, a cooking device, a buffer tank and an oil press; the bottom of the cooking device is provided with a buffer tank; the cooking device comprises a sealed cooking barrel and a heat preservation bin outside the cooking barrel, a feeding hole is formed above the cooking barrel, and the feeding hole is connected with the feeding device; a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the boiling barrel; the discharge port passes through the heating bin. This system simple structure can cook and squeeze tea seed in succession, reduces the manual work, and the device of cooking simultaneously passes through the conveyer belt and carries the material, and the operation is convenient fast, reduces the time of cooking, and energy saving has improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea-seed oil production field, concretely relates to tea-seed oil production system.
Background
The tea seeds are unique woody oil plants in China and are widely distributed in the south of China, the tea oil extracted from the tea-oil tree has high nutritional price and health care function, can enhance the elasticity and toughness of blood vessels, delay arteriosclerosis, increase the gastrointestinal absorption function, promote endocrine, prevent and treat the decline of neurological function, improve the immunity of human bodies and the like, and the fatty acid composition of the tea seed is similar to that of olive oil, so the tea seed is called eastern olive oil. Therefore, the tea oil has a large market space in China. The drying is the first process of processing and utilizing the camellia seeds, and has important influence on the quality, the oil yield and the quality of grease of the camellia seeds. For a long time, tea oil is mainly used for farmer to perform workshop oil extraction by self-planting, self-harvesting and self-management.
At present, the tea oil production process mainly comprises cooking, squeezing, filtering and fine extraction, and the conventional oak barrel or common wooden barrel is generally adopted for cooking in the cooking process, so that the cooking temperature is slowly increased, and the energy consumption is increased. Meanwhile, the stirring is not carried out, the heating is uneven, the cooking time required for reaching the squeezing condition is longer, and the energy consumption is larger. In addition, after the tea seeds are cooked through the wooden barrel, the tea seeds need to be poured out completely and then enter the oil press, production needs to be interrupted in the pouring process, and production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem of energy consumption and inefficiency among the prior art, the utility model provides a can keep the heat, reduce the energy consumption, automated production improves production efficiency's a tea-seed oil production system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:
a tea oil production system comprises a feeding device, a cooking device, a buffer tank and an oil press; the bottom of the cooking device is provided with a buffer groove; the buffer tank is connected with an oil press; the steaming device comprises a sealed steaming barrel and a heat insulation bin outside the steaming barrel, and a heat insulation layer is arranged in the heat insulation bin; a heating bin is arranged at the bottom of the cooking barrel, and a heating device is arranged in the heating bin; an iron or copper partition plate is arranged between the heat preservation bin and the heating bin; a feed port is arranged above the cooking barrel and is connected with a feeding device; a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking barrel; the discharge hole penetrates through the heating bin; an inclined discharging channel is arranged at the bottom of the discharging port and is connected with the buffer groove; a first conveyor belt is arranged between the buffer tank and the oil press; the feeding device is a second conveyor belt.
Further, the bottom of the cooking barrel is funnel-shaped; the discharge hole is arranged in the center of the funnel-shaped bottom; the heating devices are distributed around the discharge hole in a ring shape.
Furthermore, a plurality of baffles vertical to the conveying direction are arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.
Furthermore, a feeding channel is arranged between the heat preservation bin and the cooking barrel, and the second conveyor belt penetrates through the feeding channel and is connected with the feeding hole.
Further, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the feeding hole, and a second conveying belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotationally fixed on two sides of the feeding channel, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the feeding channel.
Furthermore, at least one stirring rod is arranged in the cooking barrel, and the stirring rod comprises a stirring shaft and rotating blades spirally distributed on the stirring shaft.
Furthermore, the stirring device also comprises a motor, and a rotating shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft through a gear and a chain.
Further, the stirring rods are distributed horizontally.
Further, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the cooking barrel, and a movable exhaust cap is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe; the side of the exhaust pipe is provided with at least two exhaust ports, and the exhaust direction of the exhaust ports is horizontal.
The utility model discloses tea-seed oil production system, its beneficial effect lies in:
(1) this system simple structure can cook and squeeze tea seed in succession, reduces the manual work, and the device of cooking simultaneously passes through the conveyer belt and carries the material, and the operation is convenient fast, has improved production efficiency.
(2) The system adopts the closed cooking barrel, and the heat preservation bin is arranged outside the cooking barrel, so that heat can be prevented from leaking, and the temperature in the boiler can be increased. The transverse stirring rod is arranged in the cooking barrel, tea seeds are turned over in the cooking process, steam evaporation and wrapping are promoted, the tea seeds are heated more uniformly, cooking time is shortened under the condition that the cooking degrees are the same, and energy consumption is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust pipe;
1 second conveyer belt, 2 boiling barrels, 3 heat preservation storehouses, 4 insulating layers, 5 heating storehouses, 6 heating devices, 7 clapboards, 8 feed inlets, 9 discharge ports, 10 discharge channels, 11 buffer tanks, 12 first conveyer belts, 13 oil presses, 14 baffles, 15 feed channels, 16 first rotating shafts, 17 stirring rods, 18 motors, 19 exhaust pipes, 20 exhaust caps and 21 exhaust ports.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
A tea oil production system, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, comprises a feeding device, a cooking device, a buffer tank 11, an oil press 13 and a motor 18; the bottom of the cooking device is provided with a buffer tank 11; the buffer tank 11 is connected with an oil press 13; the steaming device comprises a sealed steaming barrel 2 and a heat insulation bin 3 outside the steaming barrel 2, and a heat insulation layer 4 is arranged in the heat insulation bin 3; the top of the cooking barrel 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 19, and the top of the exhaust pipe 19 is provided with a movable exhaust cap 20; the side surface of the exhaust pipe 19 is provided with at least two exhaust ports 21, and the exhaust direction of the exhaust ports 21 is horizontal; a heating bin 5 is arranged at the bottom of the boiling barrel 2, and a heating device 6 is arranged in the heating bin 5; a heating device 6 is arranged in the heating cavity, and the heating device 6 is an electric heating plate, an electric heating pipe, a steam heating pipe or a furnace mouth; an iron or copper partition plate 7 is arranged between the heat preservation bin 3 and the heating bin 5; a feed inlet 8 is arranged above the cooking barrel 2; the feed inlet 8 is provided with a first rotating shaft 16, and a second conveyor belt 1 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 16; two ends of a first rotating shaft 16 are rotationally fixed on two sides of a feeding channel 15, the first rotating shaft 16 and the feeding channel 15 are perpendicular to each other, the feeding channel 15 is arranged between the heat preservation bin 3 and the cooking barrel 2, a second conveyor belt 1 penetrates through the feeding channel 15 to be connected with a feeding hole 8, and a discharging hole 9 is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking barrel 2; the bottom of the boiling barrel 2 is funnel-shaped; the discharge port 9 is arranged at the center of the funnel-shaped bottom; the heating devices 6 are annularly distributed around the discharge opening 9. The discharge port 9 penetrates through the heating bin 5; an inclined discharging channel 10 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging port 9, and the discharging channel 10 is connected with a buffer groove 11; a first conveyor belt 12 is arranged between the buffer tank 11 and the oil press 13; the feeding device is a second conveyor belt 1. A plurality of baffle plates 14 vertical to the conveying direction are arranged on the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 1, so that tea seeds can be prevented from falling in the ascending process. Two stirring rods 17 which are longitudinally distributed are arranged in the cooking barrel 2, each stirring rod 17 comprises a stirring shaft and rotating blades which are spirally distributed on the stirring shaft, a driven gear is arranged at the end part of the stirring shaft, a main gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 18, and the main gear is connected with the driven gear through a chain.
The oil press in the system is an existing conventional oil press, and can be a screw, hydraulic or other conventional oil press, and the structure and principle of the oil press are not described herein again.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific implementation manners and application ranges, and in summary, the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A tea-seed oil production system which characterized in that: comprises a feeding device, a cooking device, a buffer tank and an oil press; the bottom of the cooking device is provided with a buffer groove; the buffer tank is connected with an oil press; the steaming device comprises a sealed steaming barrel and a heat insulation bin outside the steaming barrel, and a heat insulation layer is arranged in the heat insulation bin; a heating bin is arranged at the bottom of the cooking barrel, and a heating device is arranged in the heating bin; an iron or copper partition plate is arranged between the heat preservation bin and the heating bin; a feed port is arranged above the cooking barrel and is connected with a feeding device; a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking barrel; the discharge hole penetrates through the heating bin; an inclined discharging channel is arranged at the bottom of the discharging port and is connected with the buffer groove; a first conveyor belt is arranged between the buffer tank and the oil press; the feeding device is a second conveyor belt.
2. The tea oil production system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cooking barrel is funnel-shaped; the discharge hole is arranged in the center of the funnel-shaped bottom; the heating devices are distributed around the discharge hole in a ring shape.
3. The tea oil production system according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of baffles vertical to the conveying direction are arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.
4. The tea oil production system according to claim 3, wherein: a feeding channel is arranged between the heat preservation bin and the cooking barrel, and the second conveyor belt penetrates through the feeding channel to be connected with the feeding hole.
5. The tea oil production system according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding hole is provided with a first rotating shaft, and a second conveying belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotationally fixed on two sides of the feeding channel, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the feeding channel.
6. The tea oil production system according to claim 1, wherein: at least one stirring rod is arranged in the cooking barrel and comprises a stirring shaft and rotating blades spirally distributed on the stirring shaft.
7. The tea oil production system according to claim 6, wherein: the stirring device is characterized by further comprising a motor, and a rotating shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft through a gear and a chain.
8. The tea oil production system according to claim 7, wherein: the stirring rods are horizontally distributed.
9. The tea oil production system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the cooking barrel is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the top of the exhaust pipe is provided with a movable exhaust cap; the side of the exhaust pipe is provided with at least two exhaust ports, and the exhaust direction of the exhaust ports is horizontal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430892.XU CN211847845U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Tea-seed oil production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430892.XU CN211847845U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Tea-seed oil production system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211847845U true CN211847845U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73208949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430892.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211847845U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Tea-seed oil production system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211847845U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922430892.XU patent/CN211847845U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |