CN113834300B - A tea seed storage device for tea-oil camellia processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing, which belongs to the technical field of camellia oil processing. A motor is installed, and the vertically downward output shaft of the motor is connected with a main shaft. device, the heating shoveling device includes an electric heating tube, the bottom end of the electric heating tube is connected with a second universal wheel, and the second universal wheel is rollingly connected with the partition in the storage box; the storage box is provided with a hot air circulation device, the hot air circulation device includes an air outlet pipe, and a dehumidification heater is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the other end of the dehumidification heater is connected to the hot air circulation pipe, and the hot air circulation pipe passes through the side wall of the storage box and extends into the storage box; the storage box One side of the lower part is provided with a material outlet, and the material outlet is located on the partition plate, and the bottom of the material storage box is provided with a first universal wheel.

Description

A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing.

Background technique

Camellia oil, commonly known as Camellia oleifera seed oil, is also called camellia oil, camellia seed oil, and also called camellia oleifera in places. Camellia oil is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of camellia oleifera tree, which is the camellia oleifera seed. It is a unique product in China. A high-quality edible oil plant with golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clear and transparent, fragrant smell and pure taste. The therapeutic dual function of tea oil is actually better than that of olive oil. In addition to the similarity in fatty acid composition, oil properties, and nutritional components of the two oils, tea oil also contains specific physiologically active substances tea polyphenols and catechins that olive oil does not have. The noble quality of camellia oil raw juice meets people's requirements of advocating nature and improving the quality of life, and it is a high-quality edible oil today.

The raw material for tea oil processing is camellia seed. After the camellia seed is picked, it needs to be dehydrated by sunshine or drying box to reduce its water content and increase the oil yield. Camellia oleifera seeds are dried and stored in storage tanks. During the storage process, care must be taken to prevent the camellia oleifera seeds from being damp and moldy, especially in the center of the accumulated materials, which are more prone to mildew and spread easily, making the raw materials contaminated and unusable. Processing production, resulting in a lot of waste.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing, by setting an electric heating tube in the storage box for drying, and the electric heating tube can reciprocate stirring, so that the accumulated material Even in the center it can be turned so it is not prone to mildew.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing, comprising a storage box, the top cover of the storage box is provided with a feed port, the storage box The top cover is provided with a motor, and the vertically downward output shaft of the motor is connected to the main shaft, which is connected to the sealed bearing on the top cover of the storage box. A belt transmission device is arranged on the top, the belt transmission device includes a belt, and a heating shoveling device is connected to the belt through a connecting block. The steering wheel is rollingly connected with the partition in the material storage box; the storage box is provided with a hot air circulation device, and the hot air circulation device includes an air outlet pipe, which is arranged on the top cover of the material storage box, and the air outlet pipe is provided with Dehumidification heater, the other end of the dehumidification heater is connected to the hot air circulation pipeline, and the hot air circulation pipeline extends into the storage box through the side wall of the storage box; the lower side of the storage box is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port Located on the partition, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a first universal wheel.

Further, the belt of the belt transmission device is wound on the first pulley and the second pulley, the first pulley is connected to the turntable through the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to the first bearing on the turntable, and the first pulley is connected to the turntable. The two pulleys are connected on the turntable through the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected in the second bearing on the turntable.

Further, the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second gear, and the second gear cooperates with the first gear on the main shaft to drive and drive the first pulley to rotate.

Further, a protective cover is provided outside the electric heating tube of the heating shoveling device, and the bottom end of the electric heating tube is connected to the second universal wheel through a spring.

Further, mesh holes are opened on the side wall of the protective cover, and scraping plates are provided on the side wall of the protective cover. on the side wall of the hood.

Further, the partition is a mesh plate structure, the partition is arranged obliquely, and one end of the partition is connected to the discharge port.

Further, the dehumidification heater includes a dehumidification box, and a solid desiccant box is arranged in the dehumidification box. The solid desiccant box is located on the side where the dehumidification box is connected to the air outlet pipe, and an electric heater is installed under the solid desiccant box. Silkscreen panels.

Further, one end of the solid desiccant box is inserted into the limiting splint on the side wall of the dehumidification box, and the other end protrudes from the outside of the dehumidification box and is provided with a front cover. The front cover is provided with a handle, and the front cover and The sealing groove on the side wall of the dehumidification box cooperates to limit and fix the front cover.

Further, an exhaust fan is provided at the end of the hot air circulation pipe, and the other end of the exhaust fan is connected to the air outlet, and both the exhaust fan and the air outlet are located under the partition.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. In order to solve the problem that the material in the central position of the material accumulation and storage box is prone to mildew, an electric heating tube capable of reciprocating motion is installed in the storage box, so that the material can be stirred while heating and drying. The material is turned over, and the hot air sprayed under the partition by the hot air circulation device makes the materials everywhere not prone to mildew. Among them, the electric heating tube is connected to the outer surface of the belt through the connecting block, and the belt drives the electric heating tube to perform elliptical motion; and because the belt transmission device is set on the turntable, the turntable rotates under the drive of the motor, so that the electric heating tube further expands the movement Coverage, agitating a wider range of materials.

2. Since there is a protective cover on the outside of the electric heating tube, and shoveling boards are arranged staggeredly on the side wall of the protective cover, the shoveling boards are arranged obliquely and are provided with shoveling boards at different heights, so that the electric heating tube is moving At the same time, the material is shoveled by the shovel plate, so that the material is turned, and the effect of drying with hot air is better, so that the material is completely kept dry in all aspects, and it is more difficult to find problems such as mildew.

3. In order to reduce the heat energy loss inside the material storage box, a hot air circulation pipe is installed on the material storage box, which can guide the hot air inside the material storage box into the dehumidification heating air through the outlet pipe for dehumidification and heating, so that the hot air can be secondary Use, and enter under the partition of the material storage box to dry the material with hot air, so as to reduce the high power of the electric heating tube and further reduce the overall energy consumption.

4. A partition is arranged in the material storage box of the present invention, and the partition is arranged at an inclination, so that the material can be unloaded more conveniently, and the bottom of the electric heating tube is connected with a second universal wheel through a spring, and the second universal wheel and the partition The rolling connection facilitates the movement of the electric heating tube in any direction.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating shoveling device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the heating shoveling device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the turntable of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dehumidification heater of the present invention.

The text marked in the figure is expressed as: 1. Outlet pipe; 2. Motor; 3. Feeding port; 4. Turntable; 5. Storage box; 6. Connecting block; , protective cover; 10, shovel plate; 11, spring; 12, discharge valve; 13, discharge port; 14, first universal wheel; 15, clapboard; 16, second universal wheel; 17, discharge 18. Exhaust fan; 19. Hot air circulation pipe; 20. Dehumidification heater; 21. First gear; 22. Sealed bearing; 23. Second gear; 24. First bearing; 25. First pulley; 26. Second pulley; 27. Solid desiccant box; 28. Limiting splint; 29. Electric heating screen plate; 30. Front cover; 31. Seal groove; 32. Second bearing; 33. Main shaft; 34. First rotating shaft ; 35, the second rotating shaft.

Detailed ways

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.

A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing, comprising a storage box 5, the top cover of the storage box 5 is provided with a feed port 3, the top cover of the storage box 5 is provided with a motor 2, the motor 2. The vertically downward output shaft is connected with a main shaft 33, and the main shaft 33 is connected in the sealed bearing 22 on the top cover of the storage box 5. The main shaft 33 extends into the interior of the storage box 5 and is connected with a turntable 4 at the bottom, and 4 is provided with a belt transmission device, the belt transmission device includes a belt 8, a heating shoveling device is connected to the belt 8 through a connecting block 6, the heating shoveling device includes an electric heating tube 7, and the bottom end of the electric heating tube 7 is connected to a second thousand To the wheel 16, the second universal wheel 16 is rollingly connected with the dividing plate 15 in the material storage box 5; the said material storage box 5 is provided with a hot air circulation device, and the said hot air circulation device comprises an air outlet pipe 1, and the air outlet pipe 1 is provided with On the top cover of the material storage box 5, the air outlet pipe 1 is provided with a dehumidification heater 20, and the other end of the dehumidification heater 20 is connected to the hot air circulation pipeline 19, and the hot air circulation pipeline 19 passes through the side wall of the material storage box 5 and extends into the storage material. Inside the box 5 ; the bottom side of the storage box 5 is provided with a discharge port 13 , the discharge port 13 is located on the partition 15 , and the bottom of the storage box 5 is provided with a first universal wheel 14 .

Preferably, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the belt 8 of the belt transmission device is wound on the first pulley 25 and the second pulley 26, and the first pulley 25 is connected to the turntable 4 through the first rotating shaft 34, The first rotating shaft 34 is connected in the first bearing 24 on the turntable 4 , the second pulley 26 is connected on the turntable 4 through the second rotating shaft 35 , and the second rotating shaft 35 is connected in the second bearing 32 on the turntable 4 .

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the other end of the first rotating shaft 34 is connected with a second gear 23 , and the second gear 23 cooperates with the first gear 21 on the main shaft 33 for transmission and drives the first pulley 25 turn.

Preferably, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , a protective cover 9 is provided outside the electric heating tube 7 of the heating shoveling device, and the bottom end of the electric heating tube 7 is connected to the second universal wheel 16 through a spring 11 .

Preferably, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Fig. 4, said protective cover 9 side walls are provided with mesh holes, and the side walls of protective cover 9 are provided with shoveling plates 10, said shoveling plates 10 It is a plate-shaped structure arranged obliquely, and the scooping plates 10 are arranged staggeredly on the side wall of the protective cover 9 .

Preferably, please refer to FIG. 1 , the partition 15 is a mesh plate structure, the partition 15 is arranged obliquely, and one end of the partition 15 is connected to the discharge port 13 .

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the dehumidification heater 20 includes a dehumidification box, and a solid desiccant box 27 is arranged in the dehumidification box. On the side, under the solid desiccant box 27, an electrically heated wire mesh plate 29 is arranged.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, one end of the solid desiccant box 27 is inserted into the clamping plate 28 on the side wall of the dehumidification box, and the other end protrudes from the outside of the dehumidification box and is provided with a front cover 30, the front cover 30 is provided with a handle, and the front cover 30 cooperates with the sealing groove 31 on the side wall of the dehumidification box to limit and fix the front cover 30 .

Preferably, please refer to Fig. 1, described hot air circulation duct 19 tail end is provided with exhaust fan 18, and the other end of exhaust fan 18 is communicated with air outlet 17, and described exhaust fan 18 and air outlet 17 are all positioned at described clapboard 15 below.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and implementation methods of the present invention have been set forth herein, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, in specific There will be changes in the implementation mode and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing, comprising a storage box (5), characterized in that a feed inlet (3) is arranged on the top cover of the storage box (5), and the storage The top cover of the box (5) is provided with a motor (2), the vertically downward output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to a main shaft (33), and the main shaft (33) is connected to the seal on the top cover of the material storage box (5). In the bearing (22), the main shaft (33) extends into the interior of the material storage box (5) and is connected to the turntable (4) at the bottom, and the turntable (4) is provided with a belt transmission device, which includes a belt (8) , the belt (8) is connected with a heating shoveling device through a connecting block (6), the heating shoveling device includes an electric heating tube (7), and the bottom end of the electric heating tube (7) is connected with a second universal wheel (16), The second universal wheel (16) is rollingly connected with the partition (15) in the storage box (5); the storage box (5) is provided with a hot air circulation device, and the hot air circulation device includes an air outlet pipe (1 ), the air outlet pipe (1) is set on the top cover of the material storage box (5), the air outlet pipe (1) is provided with a dehumidification heater (20), and the other end of the dehumidification heater (20) is connected to the hot air circulation pipe (19) , the hot air circulation pipe (19) passes through the side wall of the storage box (5) and extends into the storage box (5); the lower side of the storage box (5) is provided with a discharge port (13), and the discharge The mouth (13) is located on the partition (15), and the bottom of the storage box (5) is provided with a first universal wheel (14); the belt (8) of the belt transmission device is wound on the first pulley (25 ) and the second pulley (26), the first pulley (25) is connected to the turntable (4) through the first shaft (34), and the first shaft (34) is connected to the first bearing (24) on the turntable (4) ), the second pulley (26) is connected to the turntable (4) through the second shaft (35), and the second shaft (35) is connected to the second bearing (32) on the turntable (4); the The other end of the first rotating shaft (34) is connected with a second gear (23), and the second gear (23) cooperates with the first gear (21) on the main shaft (33) for transmission and drives the first pulley (25) turn. 2. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective cover (9) is provided outside the electric heating tube (7) of the heating shoveling device, and the electric heating The bottom end of the pipe (7) is connected with the second universal wheel (16) through a spring (11). 3. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 2, characterized in that mesh holes are opened on the side wall of the protective cover (9), and the side wall of the protective cover (9) There are shoveling plates (10) arranged on it, and the shoveling plates (10) are plate-shaped structures arranged obliquely, and the shoveling plates (10) are staggeredly arranged on the side walls of the protective cover (9). 4. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the partition (15) is a mesh plate structure, and the partition (15) is inclined, and the partition (15) One end is connected to the outlet (13). 5. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the dehumidification heater (20) includes a dehumidification box, and a solid desiccant box (27) is arranged in the dehumidification box ), the solid desiccant box (27) is located on the side where the dehumidification box is connected to the outlet pipe (1), and an electric heating wire mesh plate (29) is arranged under the solid desiccant box (27). 6. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the solid desiccant box (27) is inserted into the limiting splint (28) on the side wall of the dehumidification box Inside, the other end protrudes from the outside of the dehumidification box and is provided with a front cover (30). The front cover (30) is provided with a handle. The front cover (30) and the sealing groove (31) on the side wall of the dehumidification box Cooperate with the front cover (30) to limit and fix it. 7. A tea seed storage device for camellia oleifera processing according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust fan (18) is provided at the tail end of the hot air circulation pipe (19), and the exhaust fan (18) is another One end communicates with the air outlet (17), and both the exhaust fan (18) and the air outlet (17) are located under the partition (15).

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