CN211831958U

CN211831958U - Adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN211831958U
Application number: CN202020237013.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊; 赵粱怡
Original assignee: Nanjing Vodefeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Vodefeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-01
Filing date: 2020-03-01
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device is picked to fruit tree with adjustable, including first montant and first montant top fixed connection's last extension socket, still include the telescopic tube of knapsack and knapsack top intercommunication, extension socket under first montant side sliding connection has, and the lower terminal surface of extension socket is linked together, two sliders at top are close to one side difference two cutters of fixedly connected with of each other in four sliders. The utility model discloses in, adopt double helix extending structure, realized reducing the distance between extension board and the lower extension board and change, the fruit that needs to be picked is overlapped to the convenient upper support board, adopts cover bag cutting linkage structure, has realized reducing the telescope tube on the one hand to sheltering from of vision when not cutting, and on the other hand has realized that the fruit is convenient during falling the knapsack, reduces extra bagging-off action for the efficiency of results.

Description

Adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment technical field especially relates to a collection device is picked to fruit tree with adjustable.

Background

The process of picking fruits reaching maturity is a link with more labor in fruit tree production, timely and reasonable harvesting is realized, and the relationship between the yield and quality of the fruits in the current year and the next year, the storage, transportation and processing of the fruits and the market supply is great.

The existing fruit trees are picked by fresh fruits manually, but the existing water collection process often has the following defects, firstly, the existing fruit trees are often higher in height and difficult to pick directly by hand; secondly, the collection bag is often required to be carried with oneself by picking personnel in the current fruit tree collection process, and is comparatively inconvenient to the picking process, and bagging-off also relatively influences picking efficiency about the while.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that bagging is inconvenient in the fruit picking process, the adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collection device is picked to fruit tree with adjustable, includes first montant and first montant top fixed connection's last extension board, still includes the telescopic tube of knapsack and knapsack top intercommunication, extension board under first montant side sliding connection has, and the lower terminal surface of extension board is linked together with telescopic tube down, go up all seted up four first spacing spouts on extension board and the extension board down, and on four first spacing spouts respectively sliding connection have four sliders, it cuts fork telescopic machanism to rotate to be connected with between four sliders, two sliders of top are close to one side difference two cutters of fixedly connected with each other in four sliders.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a second limiting sliding groove is formed in the side face of the first vertical rod and is in sliding connection with the lower support plate, and the through hole in the position, close to the telescopic sleeve, of the lower support plate penetrates through the upper end face.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

first montant bottom opening part closes soon through the screw thread and is connected with the second montant, and second montant bottom fixedly connected with handle, the third spacing spout has all been seted up to the handle both sides, and rotates through the pivot respectively in two third spacing spouts and be connected with two pressure hands, and rotates through the pivot between two pressure hands and connect, two pressure hand pivots department respectively with third spacing spout sliding connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right end of the lower supporting plate is rotatably connected with a third vertical rod through a rotating shaft, the third vertical rod is in clearance fit with an inner cavity of the first vertical rod, and the outer side of the bottom of the third vertical rod is connected with a fourth vertical rod in a screwing mode through threads.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

fourth montant and handle inner chamber clearance fit, fourth montant bottom is rotated through pivot and two pressure hand junctions and is connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the directions of the two cutter edges are opposite.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, adopt double helix extending structure, owing to adopted the rotation between first montant and the second montant to be connected, and the screw thread between third montant and the fourth montant closes soon and is connected, distance between control handle and the last support plate when having realized rotating the handle, realized simultaneously that the distance between third montant and the first montant keeps unchangeable, realized reducing the distance change between extension board and the lower support plate, the convenient fruit of need picking of going up the extension board cover.

2. The utility model discloses in, adopt cover bag cutting linkage structure, owing to adopted two pressure hands of extrusion, it drives the third montant and moves to the top to have realized two pressure hands, thereby realized that lower extension board and upper support plate are close to each other, and cut fork telescopic machanism and deflect, and then realized that the slider that drives both sides keeps away from mutually, again owing to adopted the telescope tube to the intercommunication between extension board and the knapsack down, the extension board drives the transport after the telescopic sleeve pushes up upper support plate department and carries out the fruit cutting down when having realized two cutters cutting fruit roots, thereby realized reducing sheltering from to the vision of telescopic sleeve when not cutting on the one hand, on the other hand has realized that the fruit is convenient in falling the knapsack, reduce extra bagging-off action, accelerate the efficiency of results.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view structure diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a front view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows an enlarged schematic structural diagram at a provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. an upper support plate; 2. a slider; 3. a lower support plate; 4. a first vertical bar; 5. a second vertical bar; 6. a handle; 7. pressing the hands; 8. a backpack; 9. a telescopic sleeve; 10. a first limiting chute; 11. a cutter; 12. a scissor type telescopic mechanism; 13. a second limiting chute; 14. a third vertical bar; 15. a fourth vertical bar; 16. and a third limiting sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device comprises a first vertical rod 4, an upper supporting plate 1 fixedly connected with the top end of the first vertical rod 4, a backpack 8 and a telescopic sleeve 9 communicated with the top of the backpack 8, a lower supporting plate 3 is slidably connected with the side surface of the first vertical rod 4, the lower end surface of the lower support plate 3 is communicated with a telescopic sleeve 9, four first limit chutes 10 are respectively arranged on the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 3, four sliding blocks 2 are respectively connected on the four first limiting sliding chutes 10 in a sliding way, a scissor type telescopic mechanism 12 is rotatably connected between the four sliding blocks 2, two cutters 11 are respectively and fixedly connected on the mutually close sides of the two sliding blocks 2 at the top of the four sliding blocks 2, so that the lower support plate 3 and the upper support plate 1 are brought close to each other while the two cutters 11 are brought close to each other, thereby leading the lower support plate 3 to drive the top end of the telescopic sleeve 9 to be close to the upper support plate 1 for carrying and conveying the fruits.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a second limiting chute 13 is formed in the side surface of the first vertical rod 4, the second limiting chute 13 is slidably connected with the lower support plate 3, and a through hole at the position of the lower support plate 3 close to the telescopic tube 9 penetrates through the upper end surface, so that the telescopic tube 9 is driven by the lower support plate 3 to support the fruit tree.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 4 bottom openings of first montant are connected with second montant 5 through the screw thread closure soon, and 5 bottom fixedly connected with handles 6 of second montant, third spacing spout 16 has all been seted up to handle 6 both sides, and rotate through the pivot respectively in two third spacing spouts 16 and be connected with two pressure hands 7, and rotate through the pivot between two pressure hands 7 and connect, two pressure hands 7 pivot departments respectively with 16 sliding connection of third spacing spout, so that press two handles 6 to drive two handles 6 both sides pivot departments and slide on the third spacing spout 16 again, thereby make pressure hand 7 drive fourth montant 15 to the top motion.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the right end of the lower support plate 3 is rotatably connected with a third vertical rod 14 through a rotating shaft, the third vertical rod 14 is in clearance fit with the inner cavity of the first vertical rod 4, and the outer side of the bottom of the third vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected with a fourth vertical rod 15 through threads, so that the handle 6 can be rotated to enable the third vertical rod 14 to be rotatably connected with the fourth vertical rod 15 in a telescopic manner.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fourth vertical rod 15 is in clearance fit with the inner cavity of the handle 6, and the bottom end of the fourth vertical rod 15 is rotatably connected with the joint of the two pressing hands 7 through a rotating shaft, so that the center of the two pressing hands 7 drives the fourth vertical rod 15 to slide up and down.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the two cutters 11 have opposite cutting directions, so that the two cutters 11 cut the root of the fruit.

The working principle is as follows: when the fruit picking device is used, firstly, the upper support plate 1 fixed on the side surface of the first vertical rod 4 can be attached to a fruit tree in use through the rotary connection between the first vertical rod 4 and the second vertical rod 5 and the threaded screwing connection between the third vertical rod 14 and the fourth vertical rod 15, so that the distance between the handle 6 and the upper support plate 1 is controlled when the handle 6 is rotated, meanwhile, the distance between the third vertical rod 14 and the first vertical rod 4 is kept unchanged, the distance change between the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 3 is reduced, and the upper support plate 1 can be conveniently sleeved on fruits to be picked; secondly, press hand 7 through two extrudees, make two press hand 7 to drive third montant 14 to the top motion, thereby make down extension board 3 and last extension board 1 be close to each other, thereby make and cut fork telescopic machanism 12 and deflect, the slider 2 that drives both sides keeps away from each other, two cutters 11 are close to each other on the slider 2 of both sides this moment, thereby make two cutters 11 drive extension tube 9 down and push up the transport that goes up extension board 1 department and carry out the fruit after cutting when cutting the fruit root, reduce the sheltering from to the vision when not cutting extension tube 9 on the one hand, on the other hand makes the convenient knapsack 8 that falls of fruit, reduce extra bagging-off action, accelerate the efficiency of results.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device comprises a first vertical rod (4) and an upper support plate (1) fixedly connected with the top end of the first vertical rod (4), it is characterized by also comprising a backpack (8) and a telescopic sleeve (9) communicated with the top of the backpack (8), wherein the side surface of the first vertical rod (4) is connected with a lower support plate (3) in a sliding way, the lower end surface of the lower support plate (3) is communicated with a telescopic sleeve (9), the upper support plate (1) and the lower support plate (3) are both provided with four first limit chutes (10), and four first limit chutes (10) are respectively connected with four sliding blocks (2) in a sliding way, a scissor type telescopic mechanism (12) is rotatably connected among the four sliding blocks (2), two sliding blocks (2) at the tops of the four sliding blocks (2) are fixedly connected with two cutters (11) at the sides close to each other respectively.

2. The adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second limiting chute (13) is formed in a side surface of the first vertical rod (4), the second limiting chute (13) is slidably connected with the lower support plate (3), and a through hole of the lower support plate (3) near the telescopic tube (9) penetrates through an upper end surface of the lower support plate.

3. The adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second vertical rod (5) is screwed at the bottom opening of the first vertical rod (4), a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second vertical rod (5), third limiting sliding grooves (16) are formed in both sides of the handle (6), two pressing handles (7) are rotatably connected to the two third limiting sliding grooves (16) through rotating shafts, the two pressing handles (7) are rotatably connected to each other through rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts of the two pressing handles (7) are slidably connected to the third limiting sliding grooves (16).

4. The adjustable fruit tree picking collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the lower support plate (3) is rotatably connected with a third vertical rod (14) through a rotating shaft, the third vertical rod (14) is in clearance fit with the inner cavity of the first vertical rod (4), and the outer side of the bottom of the third vertical rod (14) is rotatably connected with a fourth vertical rod (15) through threads.

5. The adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fourth vertical rod (15) is in clearance fit with the inner cavity of the handle (6), and the bottom end of the fourth vertical rod (15) is rotatably connected with the joint of the two pressing hands (7) through a rotating shaft.

6. The adjustable fruit tree picking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two cutters (11) have opposite cutting edges.